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Restrict the search for
obeticholic acid
to a specific field?
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04573478: Phase 3 Interventional Active, not recruiting IgA Nephropathy
(2020)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Atrasentan (ABT-627, A-127722) is a selective endothelin A receptor antagonist. Atrasentan is being developed by AbbVie as an oral treatment for diabetic nephropathies.Abbott Laboratories was conducting clinical development of atrasentan for the treatment of certain cancers, including phase II trials for prostate cancer. However, no recent development has been reported for cancer indications and development is presumed to be discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
IPROXAMINE is a peripheral vasodilator.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Mercuderamide is a mercurial diuretic. It inhibits both Na+-K+-ATPase and cyclic 3',5'-AMP-dependent protein kinase.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Temurtide was developed as an immune adjuvant. Information about the current application of this drug is not available.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00608634: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Precancerous Condition
(2004)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
The monoterpene perillyl alcohol (POH) is a naturally occurring compound derived from citrus fruits, mint, and herbs. It exhibited chemotherapeutic potential against various malignant tumors in preclinical models and was being tested in clinical trials in patients with refractory advanced cancers. POH was formulated in soft gelatine capsules and orally administered to cancer patients several times a day on a continuous basis. However, such clinical trials in humans yielded disappointing results, also because of the large number of capsules that had to be swallowed caused hard-to-tolerate intestinal side effects, causing many patients to withdraw from treatment due to unrelenting nausea, fatigue, and vomiting. The clinical trials in Brazil have explored intranasal POH delivery as an alternative to circumvent the toxic limitations of oral administration. In these trials, patients with recurrent malignant gliomas were given comparatively small doses of POH via simple inhalation through the nose. Results from these studies showed, that this type of long-term, daily chemotherapy was well tolerated and effective. The precise mechanism of action is still undetermined, but it is known, that perillyl alcohol plays an important role in the process of hepatoma cell invasion and migration via decreasing the activity of Notch signaling pathway and increasing E-cadherin expression regulated by Snail. Another possible mechanism is included inhibition of Na/K-ATPase (NKA). The NKA α1 subunit is known to be superexpresses in glioblastoma cells (GBM) and POH acts in signaling cascades associated with NKA can control cell proliferation and/or cellular death.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:intiquinatine [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Intiquinatine is a quinolone derivative patented by Wayne State University as antineoplastic agent. Intiquinatine exhibited efficacy against early stage mammary cancer (Mam-17/Adr) and showed none of the neuromuscular toxicity.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Nanafrocin (nanaomycin A) belongs to the class of quinone antibiotics isolated from a strain OS-3966 of Streptomyces rosa var. notoensis. Nanafrocin (nanaomycin A) mode of action is dependent on its reduction by the respiratory chain-linked NADH or flavin dehydrogenase of the organism. The reduced form of nanafrocin (nanaomycin A) is quickly auto-oxidized by molecular oxygen producing singlet molecular oxygen (O2−). The ability to produce O2− is related to the antimicrobial activity of nanafrocin (nanaomycin A).
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04339101: Phase 2 Interventional Active, not recruiting Acute Leukemia
(2020)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Ridogrel is a dual action drug used for the prevention of systemic thrombo-embolism and as an adjunctive agent to thrombolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction. Ridogrel, a combined thromboxane synthase inhibitor, and receptor antagonist is used with streptokinase as an adjunctive therapy to reduce the formation and size of blood clots. Blood clots can cause ischemic cardiac events (heart attacks). Ridogrel has the dual property of inhibiting the synthesis of thromboxane and blocking the receptors of thromboxane/prostaglandin/endoperoxides. It has been shown to accelerate the speed of recanalization and to delay or prevent reocclusion during systemic thrombolysis with tissue plasminogen activator (streptokinase). Ridogrel is a more potent antiplatelet agent than aspirin and might offer an advantage over aspirin as an adjunct to thrombolysis in patients suffering from acute myocardial infarction. While aspirin inhibits cyclooxygenase, the enzyme responsible for producing thromboxane, ridogrel inhibits thromboxane synthesis directly. Ridogrel has been studied primarily as an adjunctive agent to thrombolytic therapy in acute MI (AMI). Despite positive results from initial pilot studies, the largest clinical study, the Ridogrel versus Aspirin Patency Trial (RAPT) failed to demonstrate any advantage with this agent over aspirin. In the study of 907 patients with AMI, there was no difference in the primary endpoint of infarct vessel patency rate between those randomized to ridogrel (72.2%) or aspirin (75.5%). Various mechanisms are likely responsible for the results seen with ridogrel in clinical trials, including potentially ineffective thromboxane receptor inhibition with the concentrations of ridogrel used in human studies. As such, there currently are no clinical indications for preferential use of ridogrel over aspirin.
