U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 1551 - 1560 of 1904 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:colterol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)


Colterol is a beta-2 adrenoreceptor agonist. Bitolterol, a diester prodrug of colterol, was marketed by Elan Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of reversible bronchospasm associated with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01128335: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Liver Transplantation
(2010)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Sotrastaurin, an orally-active, first-in-class immunomodulator, is under development by Novartis for the treatment of uveal melanoma and diffuse-large B-cell lymphoma. Sotrastaurin is a low molecular mass synthetic compound that potently inhibits the PKC α, β and the θ isoforms resulting in selective NF-κB inactivation. Sotrastaurin is a potent and selective pan-PKC inhibitor, mostly for PKCθ with Ki of 0.22 nM in a cell-free assay. Inhibition of PKC beta in B-cells results in prevention of NF-kB-mediated signaling and down regulation of NF-kB target genes. This may eventually lead to an induction of G1 cell cycle arrest and tumor cell apoptosis in susceptible tumor cells. This agent may act synergistically with other chemotherapeutic agents. PKC, a family of serine/threonine protein kinases overexpressed in certain types of cancer cells, is involved in cell differentiation, mitogenesis, inflammation, and the activation and survival of lymphocytes. Sotrastaurin is currently in phase II trials by Novartis for the treatment of large B-cell lymphoma and uveal melanoma. Sotrastaurin was in Phase II of clinical development for the prevention of acute rejection after solid organ transplantation and psoriasis, but this reseach had being discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:quindecamine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Quindecamine (also known as UCL-1407) is quinaldine derivative with antibiotic and fungicidal activity. Treatment of rats and mice with Quindecamine (250 mg/kg/ day) each day for 4 weeks followed by 500 mg/kg/day for 2 more weeks reduced spontaneous motility and body weight but produced no pathological abnormalities of the various organs studied. In vitro, the drug showed very good activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus hemolyticus, Candida albicans, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, and T. vaginalis. The drug had very good activity in 180 human subjects with various bacterial and mycotic diseases of the skin and mucosa when applied as a 1% salve.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:edifolone
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Edifolone (SC-35135) is a structurally unique class Ia antiarrhythmic agent. It acts as a sodium channel antagonist. Edifolone development has been discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00286481: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Hypercholesterolemia
(2006)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

LAPAQUISTAT is a squalene synthase inhibitor. It was shown to lower cholesterol levels in several animal models. It was investigated for the treatment of diabetes and hypercholesterolemia, however, its development was discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:laurolinium acetate
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

LAUROLINIUM, a quaternary ammonium compound, is a cationic antimicrobial agent. It has a broad spectrum of activity against Gram‐positive and Gram‐negative bacteria, fungi, and protozoan Trichomonas vaginalis. It is suitable for use in the treatment of local infections, for the sterilization of skin areas and for general antiseptic purposes.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00785408: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Obesity
(2008)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Davalintide (AC-2307) is a second-generation mimetic of a pancreatic peptide hormone amylin, developed by Amylin Pharmaceuticals. In preclinical models, davalintide possessed enhanced pharmacological properties and was able to reduce food intake. Safety, tolerability, and effect on body weight of subcutaneous davalintide were investigated in obese or overweight subjects. The results of the clinical trial were not reported, but Amylin decided to discontinue davalintide in 2010.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:inocoterone
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Inocoterone acetate (USAN) (also known as RU-38882, RU-882) is the acetate ester of inocoterone a steroid-like nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA) that was developed for topical administration to treat acne but was never marketed. Inocoterone acetate is actually not a silent antagonist of the androgen receptor but rather a weak partial agonist, similarly to steroidal antiandrogens like cyproterone acetate. In this double-blind study of 126 male subjects with acne, a topical solution of the antiandrogen inocoterone produced a modest but statistically significant reduction in the number of inflammatory acne lesions.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
USAN:ORBOFIBAN ACETATE [USAN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:roxifiban
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Roxifiban (also known as DMP754), a potent antiplatelet agent in inhibiting platelet aggregation, and has a high specificity and affinity for human platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex (GPIIb/IIIa) receptors. Roxifiban participated in clinical trials phase III for the treatment of peripheral arterial disorders. This drug was also well tolerated in patients with chronic stable angina pectoris and was studied in the treatment of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, and thrombosis. However, the development of this drug appears to have been discontinued.

Showing 1551 - 1560 of 1904 results