U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 141 - 150 of 3210 results

Pamicogrel is a cyclooxygenase inhibitor with platelet anti-aggregatory properties which is under development by Kanebo for chronic arterial occlusion. It also has potential in both prophylaxis and treatment of ischemic brain injury. An NDA was submitted in Japan in April 1997. The effects of the drug on platelet aggregation were originally disclosed in EP-00159677, while the later European patent, EP-00560136, claims its use in brain dysfunction induced by hypoxia arising from disturbance of cerebral circulation, such as cerebral hemorrhage or cerebral infarction.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:clostebol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Clostebol is a synthetic anabolic-androgenic steroid, a derivative of the natural hormone testosterone. Clostebol is a Schedule III controlled substance used medically in topical ophthalmologic and dermatologic treatments. Due to potential use as a performance-enhancing drug, clostebol is banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:dibusadol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Dibusadol is an analgesic agent.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:ecubectedin [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:adaprolol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)



Adaprolol is a beta-adrenergic antagonist that is being developed as a topical agent to treat glaucoma. Adaprolol demonstrated a safer cardiovascular profile, especially in the population over 70 years old. It was in Phase II clinical trials for the treatment of glaucoma. This research has been discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:orbofiban
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Orbofiban was developed as an orally active glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonist. By 2001, this drug had progressed to phase III clinical trials. Unfortunately, was found that orbofiban induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis. In addition, despite no significant excess risk of intracranial hemorrhage, orbofiban was not effective in preventing ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack. Besides, the use of this drug had led to an increase in mortality. Based on all these results further development of this drug was discontinued.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
USAN:Acevaltrate
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Acevaltrate is an iridoid found in variable amounts in Valerianaceae and might be among the bioactive compounds which confer anxiolytic properties to the Valeriana species. Acevaltrate inhibited total H⁺/K⁺-ATPase activity (60.7 ± 7.3 %) from rat gastric epithelium. Acevaltrate inhibited Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase with IC₅₀ value of 22.8 uM. Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase might be one of their molecular targets of Acevaltrate in vivo.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:rifalazil
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Rifalazil (also known as KRM-1648) is a derivative of the antibiotic rifamycin. This orally administered ansamycin is under evaluation for treatment of various bacterial infections. Rifalazil kills bacterial cells by blocking off the β-subunit in RNA polymerase. This drug was originally developed as a therapeutic agent to replace rifampin in the treatment of tuberculosis. It also showed potential to treat indications caused by chlamydia trachomatis and chlamydia pneumoniae. Furthermore, it has been suggested as a potential drug in the treatment of gastric ulcer disease (which is caused by Helicobacter pylori) and antibiotic-associated colitis. Phase II studies evaluated the efficacy and safety of this drug in patients with chlamydia trachomatis and chlamydia seropositive patients. A phase 3 study was initiated including chlamydia seropositive patients. However, the development of rifalazil was terminated in 2013 due to severe side effects.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:cinoxolone
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Cinoxolone is a derivative of glycyrrhetinic acid. Is is claimed to possess antiulcer properties.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
Psychopharmacol Bull. 1991;27(3):237-45.: Phase 2 Human clinical trial Completed Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/psychology
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)