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Restrict the search for
vitamin a
to a specific field?
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00920205: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Cancer
(2009)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
MPC-3100 is a fully synthetic, orally bioavailable, Hsp90 inhibitor developed by Myriad Pharmaceuticals, Inc for cancer treatment. MPC-3100 targets the N-terminal ATP-binding site of Hsp90 and blocks the activity of ATPase. MPC-3100 shows a broad spectrum anti-proliferative activity against various cancer cell lines, such as HCT-116, NCI-N87 and DU-145. MPC-3100 also inhibits tumor growth in the NCI-N87 gastric cancer xenograft mode. Moreover, pharmacokinetics studies show that MPC-3100 displays a superior oral pharmacokinetics profile, good overall exposure and a reasonable hepatic clearance rate. Phase I clinical studies demonstrate MPC-3100 is safe and tolerated when administered at doses below 600 mg per day
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02325739: Phase 1/Phase 2 Interventional Completed Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
(2014)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
FGF-401 is an inhibitor of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR4), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, FGF401 binds to and inhibits the activity of FGFR4, which leads to an inhibition of tumor cell proliferation in FGFR4-overexpressing cells. FGFR4 is a receptor tyrosine kinase upregulated in certain tumor cells and involved in tumor cell proliferation, differentiation, angiogenesis, and survival. FGF-401 is an FGFR4 inhibitor in phase I/II clinical studies at Novartis for the treatment of positive FGFR4 and KLB expression solid tumors and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04072887: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
(2019)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02228811: Phase 1 Interventional Terminated Locally Advanced Tumors
(2014)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Conditions:
Altiratinib, a novel c-MET/TIE-2/VEGFR inhibitor, was able to effectively reduce tumor burden in vivo and block c-MET signaling, cell growth and migration. Altiratinib inhibits not only mechanisms of tumor initiation and progression, but also drug resistance mechanisms in the tumor and microenvironment. Altiratinib durably inhibits MET, both wild-type and mutated forms, in vitro and in vivo. Altiratinib exhibits properties amenable to oral administration and exhibits substantial blood-brain barrier penetration, an attribute of significance for eventual treatment of brain cancers and brain metastases. It is currently in Phase 1 clinical development for the treatment of solid tumors.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02719977: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Cancer
(2016)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
CX-5461 represents an innovative-targeted agent with numerous differentiating features when compared to current options for treatment of hematologic cancers. CX-5461 is a first-in-class small molecule inhibitor of RNA polymerase I (Pol I) that triggers the nucleolar stress surveillance pathways to activate p53, without causing direct DNA damage. Molecular studies demonstrate that CX-5461 inhibits the initiation stage of rRNA synthesis and induces both senescence and autophagy, but not apoptosis, through a p53-independent process in solid tumor cell lines. Currently, CX-5461 is in clinical trial for patients with advanced hematological malignancies.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Dizocilpine (MK-801) is an antagonist of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor in the glutamate category involved with the central nervous system (CNS). The drug displays a variety of physiological actions, many of which involve the CNS, such as anesthetic and anticonvulsant properties. It penetrates readily into CNS and was described as the agent with central sympathomimetic properties. Co-administration of dizocilpine with psychostimulants, such as cocaine, amphetamine and nicotine, has been reported to prevent the development of behavioural sensitization to these drugs as well as associated neuroadaptations in rodents. However, studies with bromocriptine have suggested that co-administration of dizocilpine might merely cause sensitization to become state-dependent. A single injection of MK-801 to rats models both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Treatment of mice with dizocilpine induced learning impairment.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:phencyclidine [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Phencyclidine is an illegal, hallucinogenic drug that was initially used as an anesthetic agent in the 1950s and early 1960s, but was then withdrawn in 1965 because of dissociative hallucinogenic effects that were often disturbing and sometimes severe and prolonged. Phencyclidine is a noncompetitive NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor antagonist and glutamate receptor antagonist, but also interacts with other receptor sites, and may have effects with dopamine, opioid and nicotinic receptors. Phencyclidine disrupts the functioning of receptors for the neurotransmitter glutamate, which plays a major role in the perception of pain as well as in learning, memory, and emotion. It also influences the actions of the neurotransmitter dopamine, which causes the euphoria associated with drug use. Phencyclidine overdose deaths may occur after taking a large dose, though many phencyclidine related deaths result from delusions and other psychological consequences of the drug’s use. There have been reports of death due to accidental drowning, leaping from high places, and motor vehicle accidents in addition to violent episodes of self-mutilation, suicides, and homicides.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT03920982: Not Applicable Interventional Unknown status Acute Kidney Injury
(2019)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04263337: Phase 1 Interventional Enrolling by invitation Concussion, Brain
(2020)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02332720: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Hepatitis C
(2015)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Ruzasvir (previously known as MK-8408) was developed as a nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A) inhibitor for the treatment of hepatitis C and hepatitis C infection. Ruzasvir successfully completed phase II clinical trial for combination therapy. The obtained results have shown that ruzasvir in combination with uprifosbuvir was highly effective and well-tolerated in participants infected with hepatitis C virus genotypes GT1, GT2, GT4, GT5, and GT6, with a lower efficacy in GT3-infected persons.
