U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 121 - 130 of 3179 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:sarsagenin [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


PYM50018 (also known as Myogane or SARSAGENIN) has demonstrated neuroprotective effects in several preclinical models. It was observed that PYM50018 protects against neuronal damage, increases neurite outgrowth, reverses oxidative damage and reversed neuronal apoptosis. PYM50018 is in phase I clinical study for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:amibegron [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Amibegron (SR 58611A or SR 58611) is a highly selective agonist for atypical beta3-adrenoceptors. It stimulates neuronal activity in a specific area of the prefrontal cortex and also inhibits intestinal motility. Amibegron was in phase III trials worldwide for the treatment of depression and generalised anxiety disorder but development of the product was discontinued in 2008. Amibegron has been tested for its potential as a treatment for irritable bowel syndrome.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:pirnabin [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Pirnabine is the synthetic dibenzopyran drug. It was developed as anti-glaucoma drug.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:indorenate [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Indorenate (TR3369, INDO) is a serotonin-like compound with high affinity for 5- HT1A receptors and a lower affinity for 5-HT1C and 5-HT1B receptors. Indorenate possesses antihypertensive and anxiolytic activity in animal behaviour tests. Similar to other serotonin receptor agonists, Indorenate also has anorectic activity; this effect was blocked by the administration of the 5-HT2A/2C receptor antagonists cinanserin, cyproheptadine, metergoline and methysergide. A unpublished clinical trial confirmed its antihypertensive activity in men.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:betacetylmethadol [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Betacetylmethadol is a synthetic narcotic analgesic under international control according to the UN Single Convention 1961.
Sonolisib (PX-866) is a small-molecule inhibitor of the alpha, gamma, and delta isoforms of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) with potential antineoplastic activity. Sonolisib inhibits the production of the secondary messenger phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) and activation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, which may result in inhibition of tumor cell growth and survival in susceptible tumor cell populations. Inhibition of the PI3K pathway with Sonolisib leads to inhibition of cell growth and decreased activation of downstream targets in GBM, both in vitro and in vivo, using U87–tumor-bearing mice, including Akt, S6, and mTOR. Sonolisib was in phase II clinical trials by Oncothyreon for the treatment of glioblastoma multiforme and castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). It was in phase I/II clinical trials for the treatment of malignant melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer and Head and neck cancer. In clinical trials, Sonolisib was well tolerated, with common side effects being diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and elevated liver enzymes. However, no recent development has been reported.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:aranotin
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Aranotin, a metabolite of Arachniotus aureus, possesses the antiviral and antibiotic properties. It inhibits viral RNA synthesis against strains of rhino-, coxsackie, polio- and parainfluenza viruses.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:lixumistat [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Clogestone Acetate (AY-11440) is a steroidal progestin that was synthesized in 1964 and was investigated as a progestin-only contraceptive but was never marketed.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:trestolone
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Trestolone is a synthetic androgen that inhibits the release of follicle-stimulating hormone and impairs spermatogenesis. Luteinizing hormone is also suppressed, which cuts production of testosterone. The azoospermia and oligospermia are reversible after discontinuation of trestolone. Trestolone has androgenic and anabolic properties and loss of secondary sex characteristics is not seen. Like testosterone, trestolone undergoes enzymatic aromatization to an estrogen. The use of trestolone instead of testosterone for androgen replacement therapy could have health-promoting effects by reducing the occurrence of prostate disease. Trestolone had been in phase II clinical trial for the andropause control. However, this development was discontinued.