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Restrict the search for
phenyl aminosalicylate
to a specific field?
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00028873: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Breast Cancer
(2001)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
LANIQUIDAR is a P-glycoprotein inhibitor. It was used in trials studying the treatment of breast cancer.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:difencloxazine [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Difencloxazine is a tranquilizing agent.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Brinazarone (SR33557) is a calcium channel blocker, that inhibits acid sphingomyelinase activity and enhances ricin-A chain immunotoxin activity. Brinazarone may act, much like perhexiline, by disturbing membrane lipid composition through their inhibitory action on lysosomal phospholipid hydrolases, such as acid sphingomyelinase, leading to modifications in intracellular routing and to subsequent degradation of ricin-A chain immunotoxins.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Levosemotiadil is an S-enantiomer of semotiadil. It is an antiarrhythmic drug with sodium and calcium channel blocking action, as well as potassium blocking activity. Levosemotiadil is bound strongly and enantioselectively to human serum albumin and human alpha1-acid glycoprotein. Since levosemotiadil is hydrophobic basic drug, it is likely that this drug is also bound to lipoprotein in human plasma. Levosemotiadil might be effective in prevention of lethal arrhythmias. It was shown, that levosemotiadil prevented ventricular fibrillation in 64% of the high-risk animals. Heart rate responses to myocardial ischemia and to graded doses of isoproterenol were blunted by the high dose of levosemotiadil. Levosemotiadil had been in phase II clinical trials by Santen Pharmaceutical for the treatment of arrhythmias. However, this study was discontinued.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Mefenidil has been reported to be a selective cerebral vasodilator. It significantly increased cerebral blood flow (without stimulation of O2 uptake) and lowered cerebral vascular resistance without having significant effects in other circulatory regions. Increase in cerebral blood flow is not mediated via the beta-adrenergic receptor as the effect was not blocked by propranolol. However, the clinical usefulness of mefenidil as a cerebral vasodilator may be limited by the accompanying arterial hypotension due to systemic vasodilation, which was most prominent in heart and gut.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00504790: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Cancer
(2007)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
GSK-923295 is a small-molecule inhibitor of the mitotic kinesin centromere-associated protein E (CENP-E), and the third novel drug candidate to arise from Cytokinetics' broad strategic alliance with GlaxoSmithKline (GSK). GSK-923295 demonstrated a broad spectrum of activity against a range of human tumor xenografts grown in nude mice, including models of colon, breast, ovarian, lung and other tumors. GSK-923295 is the first drug candidate to enter human clinical trials that specifically targets CENP-E and is currently in Phase I human clinical trials being conducted by GSK. GSK-923295 inhibited release of inorganic phosphate and stabilized CENP-E motor domain interaction with microtubules. Inhibition of CENP-E motor activity in cultured cells and tumor xenografts caused failure of metaphase chromosome alignment and induced mitotic arrest, indicating that tight binding of CENP-E to microtubules is insufficient to satisfy the mitotic checkpoint. Consistent with genetic studies in mice suggesting that decreased CENP-E function can have a tumor-suppressive effect, inhibition of CENP-E induced tumor cell apoptosis and tumor regression.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is a rate-limiting enzyme that hydrolyzes circulating triglyceride-rich lipoproteins such as very low-density lipoproteins and chylomicrons. Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory, Inc. synthesized the LPL activator NO-1886 (ibrolipim, [4-(4-bromo-2-cyano-phenylcarbamoyl)-benzyl]-phosphonic acid diethyl ester, CAS 133208-93-2). NO-1886 increased LPL mRNA and LPL activity in adipose tissue, myocardium and skeletal muscle, resulting in an elevation of postheparin plasma LPL activity and LPL mass. It was discovered, that this agent has a potentially beneficial for the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia, hypo-HDL cholesterolemia, and protection from atherosclerosis. In addition, this agent may be used in the treatment of obesity and obesity-linked health problems in postmenopausal women.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00446979: Phase 1 Interventional Completed HIV Infections
(2007)
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
N-(4-Chloro-3-((3-Methyl-2-Butenyl)Oxy)Phenyl)-2-Methyl-3-Furancarbothioamide (also known as UC-781) is a thiocarboxanilide non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor patented by Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. for prevention of HIV transmission. UC-781 is a potent inhibitor of reverse transcriptase-dependent pyrophosphorolysis, and purportedly restores the chain-terminating activity of zidovudine (AZT) against AZT-resistant virus. In clinical trials single and 7-day topical rectal exposure of UC-781 was safe with no significant adverse events, no detected UC-781 plasma drug levels, no significant mucosal changes, and high participant acceptability. Ex vivo biopsy infections demonstrated marked suppression of HIV infectibility, identifying a potential early biomarker of efficacy.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Azaprocin is an opioid analgesic that has never been marketed.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
