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Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Conditions:
Triclopyr is a chloropyridinyl compound herbicide used against woody and herbaceous weeds. Most triclopyr is sold as a triethylamine salt (abbreviated TEA) or butoxyethyl ester (abbreviated BEE) derivative of the parent chemical, triclopyr acid. Triclopyr TEA was registered with the EPA in 1979 and triclopyr BEE was registered in 1980 (#EPA). Both chemicals are used for weed control in forests, pastures, and on other grasses including home lawns.Triclopyr is sold under names such as Access, Crossbow, ET, Garlon, Grazon, PathFinder, Redeem, Rely, Remedy, and Turflon. It is often mixed other herbicides like picloram or 2,4-D to target a greater range of plant pests Triclopyr controls target weeds by mimicking the
plant hormone auxin, causing uncontrolled plant
growth. Low concentrations of triclopyr can stimulate RNA, DNA, and protein synthesis
leading to uncontrolled cell division and growth, and, ultimately, vascular tissue destruction.
Conversely, high concentrations of triclopyr can inhibit cell division and growth.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
4-Hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone (also known as triacetic acid lactone) is a precursor of paragloboside contributing to insect and disease resistance of plant Gerbera hybrida and was recently demonstrated to be a potential platform chemical. 4-Hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone is an isolated from the fungus, Hypoxylon investing, in 2014 which has not been extensively investigated for pharmacological activity. 4-Hydroxy-6-methyl-2-pyrone is a useful metabolite for analytical and bioassay dereplication of crude microbial extracts.
3-Methylxanthine is a metabolite of caffeine and theophylline.
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol is a phenolic antioxidant, that has been used to protect cosmetics from oxidative degradation. 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol is used as a food additive, preservative in food packaging, animal feed, rubber, and petroleum products. Dietary administration of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenol resulted in complete protection against the lung toxicity of butylated hydroxytoluene in mice.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Nandrolone hexyloxyphenylpropionate (brand names Anador, Anadur, Anadurine) is a synthetic androgen and anabolic steroid is marketed in some countries. Nandrolone, in general, is more anabolic than testosterone and has a very low androgenic expression. It is reported to have an anabolic to androgenic ratio of 37:125. Typically, males would take a dosage range of 200-600mg/wk with higher doses sometimes found in more advanced users. This compound normally would not be recommended for women due to the virilization effects this compound may cause such as increased body hair, deepened voice. Anadur has a high affinity towards the androgen receptor while having a lower androgenic expression, it is usually not recommended to be taken without testosterone. Without a high androgenic expression and having a strong bond to the AR, side effects of low testosterone are possible such as the infamous "Deca-Dick" (impotence), lethargy, and low sex drive.
N-Methylbenzylamine is a cancerogenic secondary amine used as an intermediate for pharmaceuticals especially for antidepressants such as Fluoxetine.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Benzyl-beta-D-glucoside (benzyl beta-D-glucopyranoside, BG) is a benzoyl glucoside, a natural substance that can be found in Pteris ensiformis. Benzyl beta-D-glucopyranoside, the constituent of the fruit of Prunus mume has been shown to relieve tension in experimental menopausal model rats (M-rats) caused by ether stress.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
2-Heptyl-4-hydroxyquinoline N-oxide (HQNO), a component of the P. aeruginosa Pseudomonas quinolone signal (PQS) system, acts as a potent inhibitor of respiratory electron transfer and thereby affects host cells as well as microorganisms.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Targets:
Conditions:
Linoleamide, an endogenous sleep-inducing lipid, which inhibits sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA), an enzyme, maintaining intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis by sequestering cytosolic Ca2+ into SR/ER stores. And thus, linoleamide modulates the intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis.
Pentachloroaniline, a pesticide, is the primary degradation product of pentachloronitrobenzene.