Details
Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
Molecular Formula | C9H19N |
Molecular Weight | 141.2539 |
Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CNC(C)CCC=C(C)C
InChI
InChIKey=XVQUOJBERHHONY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C9H19N/c1-8(2)6-5-7-9(3)10-4/h6,9-10H,5,7H2,1-4H3
Molecular Formula | C9H19N |
Molecular Weight | 141.2539 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
DescriptionCurator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02290379 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22288671 | https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02706015 | https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06706
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02290379 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22288671 | https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02706015 | https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06706
Isometheptene (usually as isometheptene mucate) is a sympathomimetic amine sometimes used in the treatment of migraines and tension headaches due to its vasoconstricting properties. Isometheptene's vasoconstricting properties arise through activation of the sympathetic nervous system via epinephrine and norepinephrine. These compounds elicit smooth muscle activation leading to vasoconstriction by interacting with cell surface adrenergic receptors.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL1867 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11485035 |
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Target ID: CHEMBL1916 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11485035 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Neosaldina Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Neosaldina Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Neosaldina Approved UseUnknown |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
120 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 120 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 120 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: dipyrone(1200 mg) Sources: caffeine(120 mg) |
unhealthy, 18 to 65 years n = 76 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: primary headache Age Group: 18 to 65 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 76 Sources: |
Other AEs: Angioneurotic edema, Epigastralgia... Other AEs: Angioneurotic edema (grade 1, 1.3%) Sources: Epigastralgia (grade 1, 1.3%) |
780 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 33 years n = 36 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 33 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 36 Sources: |
Other AEs: Dizziness, Numbness... Other AEs: Dizziness (17.1%) Sources: Numbness (5.7%) Shortness of breath (2.8%) Chills (2.8%) Nausea (2.8%) Drowsiness (2.8%) |
65 mg 1 times / hour multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Co-administed with:: dichloralphenazone(500 mg per 12 h) Sources: acetaminophen(1625 mg per 12 h) |
unhealthy, mean age 40.9 years n = 65 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 40.9 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 65 Sources: |
Other AEs: Abdominal pain, Nausea... Other AEs: Abdominal pain (3.1%) Sources: Nausea (3.1%) Lightheadedness (6.1%) Sleepiness (3.1%) Dry mouth (1.5%) Hot flashes (1.5%) Palpitations (1.5%) Enlarged thyroid (1.5%) Confusion (1.5%) |
325 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: acetaminophen(325 mg; two capsules at once, followed by one capsule every hour until relieved, up to 5 capsules in four hours; during 2 weeks to 2 months) Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 49 years n = 25 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 49 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 25 Sources: |
Other AEs: Nausea, Vertigo... Other AEs: Nausea (40%) Sources: Vertigo (8%) Lump feeling in throat (8%) Drowsiness (4%) Tachycardia (4%) Itching (4%) Dry mouth (4%) Weakness of limbs (4%) |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Angioneurotic edema | grade 1, 1.3% | 120 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 120 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 120 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: dipyrone(1200 mg) Sources: caffeine(120 mg) |
unhealthy, 18 to 65 years n = 76 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: primary headache Age Group: 18 to 65 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 76 Sources: |
Epigastralgia | grade 1, 1.3% | 120 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 120 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 120 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: dipyrone(1200 mg) Sources: caffeine(120 mg) |
unhealthy, 18 to 65 years n = 76 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: primary headache Age Group: 18 to 65 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 76 Sources: |
Dizziness | 17.1% | 780 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 33 years n = 36 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 33 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 36 Sources: |
Chills | 2.8% | 780 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 33 years n = 36 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 33 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 36 Sources: |
Drowsiness | 2.8% | 780 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 33 years n = 36 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 33 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 36 Sources: |
Nausea | 2.8% | 780 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 33 years n = 36 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 33 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 36 Sources: |
Shortness of breath | 2.8% | 780 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 33 years n = 36 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 33 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 36 Sources: |
Numbness | 5.7% | 780 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 780 mg, 1 times / episode Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 33 years n = 36 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 33 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 36 Sources: |
Confusion | 1.5% | 65 mg 1 times / hour multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Co-administed with:: dichloralphenazone(500 mg per 12 h) Sources: acetaminophen(1625 mg per 12 h) |
unhealthy, mean age 40.9 years n = 65 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 40.9 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 65 Sources: |
Dry mouth | 1.5% | 65 mg 1 times / hour multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Co-administed with:: dichloralphenazone(500 mg per 12 h) Sources: acetaminophen(1625 mg per 12 h) |
unhealthy, mean age 40.9 years n = 65 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 40.9 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 65 Sources: |
Enlarged thyroid | 1.5% | 65 mg 1 times / hour multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Co-administed with:: dichloralphenazone(500 mg per 12 h) Sources: acetaminophen(1625 mg per 12 h) |
unhealthy, mean age 40.9 years n = 65 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 40.9 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 65 Sources: |
Hot flashes | 1.5% | 65 mg 1 times / hour multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Co-administed with:: dichloralphenazone(500 mg per 12 h) Sources: acetaminophen(1625 mg per 12 h) |
unhealthy, mean age 40.9 years n = 65 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 40.9 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 65 Sources: |
Palpitations | 1.5% | 65 mg 1 times / hour multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Co-administed with:: dichloralphenazone(500 mg per 12 h) Sources: acetaminophen(1625 mg per 12 h) |
unhealthy, mean age 40.9 years n = 65 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 40.9 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 65 Sources: |
Abdominal pain | 3.1% | 65 mg 1 times / hour multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Co-administed with:: dichloralphenazone(500 mg per 12 h) Sources: acetaminophen(1625 mg per 12 h) |
unhealthy, mean age 40.9 years n = 65 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 40.9 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 65 Sources: |
Nausea | 3.1% | 65 mg 1 times / hour multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Co-administed with:: dichloralphenazone(500 mg per 12 h) Sources: acetaminophen(1625 mg per 12 h) |
unhealthy, mean age 40.9 years n = 65 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 40.9 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 65 Sources: |
Sleepiness | 3.1% | 65 mg 1 times / hour multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Co-administed with:: dichloralphenazone(500 mg per 12 h) Sources: acetaminophen(1625 mg per 12 h) |
unhealthy, mean age 40.9 years n = 65 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 40.9 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 65 Sources: |
Lightheadedness | 6.1% | 65 mg 1 times / hour multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 65 mg, 1 times / hour Co-administed with:: dichloralphenazone(500 mg per 12 h) Sources: acetaminophen(1625 mg per 12 h) |
unhealthy, mean age 40.9 years n = 65 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 40.9 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 65 Sources: |
Drowsiness | 4% | 325 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: acetaminophen(325 mg; two capsules at once, followed by one capsule every hour until relieved, up to 5 capsules in four hours; during 2 weeks to 2 months) Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 49 years n = 25 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 49 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 25 Sources: |
Dry mouth | 4% | 325 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: acetaminophen(325 mg; two capsules at once, followed by one capsule every hour until relieved, up to 5 capsules in four hours; during 2 weeks to 2 months) Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 49 years n = 25 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 49 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 25 Sources: |
Itching | 4% | 325 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: acetaminophen(325 mg; two capsules at once, followed by one capsule every hour until relieved, up to 5 capsules in four hours; during 2 weeks to 2 months) Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 49 years n = 25 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 49 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 25 Sources: |
Tachycardia | 4% | 325 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: acetaminophen(325 mg; two capsules at once, followed by one capsule every hour until relieved, up to 5 capsules in four hours; during 2 weeks to 2 months) Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 49 years n = 25 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 49 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 25 Sources: |
Weakness of limbs | 4% | 325 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: acetaminophen(325 mg; two capsules at once, followed by one capsule every hour until relieved, up to 5 capsules in four hours; during 2 weeks to 2 months) Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 49 years n = 25 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 49 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 25 Sources: |
Nausea | 40% | 325 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: acetaminophen(325 mg; two capsules at once, followed by one capsule every hour until relieved, up to 5 capsules in four hours; during 2 weeks to 2 months) Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 49 years n = 25 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 49 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 25 Sources: |
Lump feeling in throat | 8% | 325 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: acetaminophen(325 mg; two capsules at once, followed by one capsule every hour until relieved, up to 5 capsules in four hours; during 2 weeks to 2 months) Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 49 years n = 25 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 49 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 25 Sources: |
Vertigo | 8% | 325 mg 1 times / episode multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 325 mg, 1 times / episode Co-administed with:: acetaminophen(325 mg; two capsules at once, followed by one capsule every hour until relieved, up to 5 capsules in four hours; during 2 weeks to 2 months) Sources: |
unhealthy, mean age 49 years n = 25 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: migraine Age Group: mean age 49 years Sex: M+F Population Size: 25 Sources: |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Comparative study of a combination of isometheptene mucate, dichloralphenazone with acetaminophen and sumatriptan succinate in the treatment of migraine. | 2001 Apr |
|
Medication use by persons with chronic fatigue syndrome: results of a randomized telephone survey in Wichita, Kansas. | 2003 Dec 2 |
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Time to pain freedom and onset of pain relief with rizatriptan 10 mg and prescription usual-care oral medications in the acute treatment of migraine headaches: a multicenter, prospective, open-label, two-attack, crossover study. | 2006 Jun |
|
Current and prospective pharmacological targets in relation to antimigraine action. | 2008 Oct |
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Managing traumatic brain injury secondary to explosions. | 2010 Apr |
|
Epidemiological analysis of doping offences in the professional tennis circuit. | 2010 Dec 15 |
Patents
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 15:23:00 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 15:23:00 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
Y7L24THH6T
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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LIVERTOX |
520
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WHO-ATC |
A03AX10
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C29747
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WHO-VATC |
QA03AX10
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576
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27946
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22297
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C75929
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207-959-6
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65783-53-1
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DB06706
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m6501
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SUB08324MIG
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CHEMBL1697841
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100000082812
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C008192
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DTXSID9023172
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503-01-5
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Y7L24THH6T
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1496
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Isometheptene
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Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT | |||
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ENANTIOMER -> RACEMATE |
Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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ACTIVE MOIETY |