U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C15H10ClN3O3
Molecular Weight 315.711
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of CLONAZEPAM

SMILES

[O-][N+](=O)C1=CC2=C(NC(=O)CN=C2C3=C(Cl)C=CC=C3)C=C1

InChI

InChIKey=DGBIGWXXNGSACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C15H10ClN3O3/c16-12-4-2-1-3-10(12)15-11-7-9(19(21)22)5-6-13(11)18-14(20)8-17-15/h1-7H,8H2,(H,18,20)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C15H10ClN3O3
Molecular Weight 315.711
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Clonazepam, a benzodiazepine, is used primarily as an anticonvulsant in the treatment of absence seizures, petit mal variant seizures (Lennox-Gastaut syndrome), akinetic and myoclonic seizures, and nocturnal myoclonus. Klonopin is the brand name for Clonazepam, an anxiolytic and anticonvulsant. The precise mechanism by which clonazepam exerts its antiseizure and antipanic effects is unknown, although it is believed to be related to its ability to enhance the activity of gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. Allosteric interactions between central benzodiazepine receptors and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors potentiate the effects of GABA. As GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter, this results in increased inhibition of the ascending reticular activating system. Benzodiazepines, in this way, block the cortical and limbic arousal that occurs following stimulation of the reticular pathways.

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
KLONOPIN

Approved Use

INDICATIONS & USAGE Seizure Disorders: Clonazepam tablets, USP are useful alone or as an adjunct in the treatment of the Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (petit mal variant), akinetic and . In patients with absence seizures (petit mal) who have failed to respond to succinimides, clonazepam may be useful. In some studies, up to 30% of patients have shown a loss of anticonvulsant activity, often within 3 months of administration. In some cases, dosage adjustment may reestablish efficacy. Panic Disorder: Clonazepam tablets, USP are indicated for the treatment of panic disorder, with or without agoraphobia, as defined in DSM-IV. Panic disorder is characterized by the occurrence of unexpected panic attacks and associated concern about having additional attacks, worry about the implications or consequences of the attacks, and/or a significant change in behavior related to the attacks. The efficacy of clonazepam was established in two 6- to 9-week trials in panic disorder patients whose diagnoses corresponded to the DSM-IIIR category of panic disorder. Panic disorder (DSM-IV) is characterized by recurrent unexpected panic attacks, ie, a discrete period of intense fear or discomfort in which four (or more) of the following symptoms develop abruptly and reach a peak within 10 minutes: (1) palpitations, pounding heart or accelerated heart rate; (2) sweating; (3) trembling or shaking; (4) sensations of shortness of breath or smothering; (5) feeling of choking; (6) chest pain or discomfort; (7) nausea or abdominal distress; (8) feeling dizzy, unsteady, lightheaded or faint; (9) derealization (feelings of unreality) or depersonalization (being detached from oneself); (10) fear of losing control; (11) fear of dying; (12) paresthesias (numbness or tingling sensations); (13) chills or hot flushes. The effectiveness of clonazepam in long-term use, that is, for more than 9 weeks, has not been systematically studied in controlled clinical trials. The physician who elects to use clonazepam for extended periods should periodically reevaluate the long-term usefulness of the drug for the individual patient.

Launch Date

1.71071996E11
Primary
KLONOPIN

Approved Use

INDICATIONS & USAGE Seizure Disorders: Clonazepam tablets, USP are useful alone or as an adjunct in the treatment of the Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (petit mal variant), akinetic and . In patients with absence seizures (petit mal) who have failed to respond to succinimides, clonazepam may be useful. In some studies, up to 30% of patients have shown a loss of anticonvulsant activity, often within 3 months of administration. In some cases, dosage adjustment may reestablish efficacy. Panic Disorder: Clonazepam tablets, USP are indicated for the treatment of panic disorder, with or without agoraphobia, as defined in DSM-IV. Panic disorder is characterized by the occurrence of unexpected panic attacks and associated concern about having additional attacks, worry about the implications or consequences of the attacks, and/or a significant change in behavior related to the attacks. The efficacy of clonazepam was established in two 6- to 9-week trials in panic disorder patients whose diagnoses corresponded to the DSM-IIIR category of panic disorder. Panic disorder (DSM-IV) is characterized by recurrent unexpected panic attacks, ie, a discrete period of intense fear or discomfort in which four (or more) of the following symptoms develop abruptly and reach a peak within 10 minutes: (1) palpitations, pounding heart or accelerated heart rate; (2) sweating; (3) trembling or shaking; (4) sensations of shortness of breath or smothering; (5) feeling of choking; (6) chest pain or discomfort; (7) nausea or abdominal distress; (8) feeling dizzy, unsteady, lightheaded or faint; (9) derealization (feelings of unreality) or depersonalization (being detached from oneself); (10) fear of losing control; (11) fear of dying; (12) paresthesias (numbness or tingling sensations); (13) chills or hot flushes. The effectiveness of clonazepam in long-term use, that is, for more than 9 weeks, has not been systematically studied in controlled clinical trials. The physician who elects to use clonazepam for extended periods should periodically reevaluate the long-term usefulness of the drug for the individual patient.

Launch Date

1.71071996E11
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
2.3 ng/mL
0.5 mg single, oral
dose: 0.5 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CLONAZEPAM plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3 ng/mL
0.5 mg 3 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 0.5 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CLONAZEPAM plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
102 ng × h/mL
0.5 mg single, oral
dose: 0.5 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CLONAZEPAM plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
339 ng × h/mL
0.5 mg 3 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 0.5 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CLONAZEPAM plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
40 h
0.5 mg 3 times / day steady-state, oral
dose: 0.5 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: STEADY-STATE
co-administered:
CLONAZEPAM plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
15%
0.5 mg single, oral
dose: 0.5 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CLONAZEPAM plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
2 mg single, intramuscular
Dose: 2 mg
Route: intramuscular
Route: single
Dose: 2 mg
Sources:
healthy, 30 years (range: 23–50 years)
n = 12
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 30 years (range: 23–50 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 12
Sources:
2 mg single, intravenous
Dose: 2 mg
Route: intravenous
Route: single
Dose: 2 mg
Sources:
healthy, 30 years (range: 23–50 years)
n = 12
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 30 years (range: 23–50 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 12
Sources:
2 mg single, oral
Dose: 2 mg
Route: oral
Route: single
Dose: 2 mg
Sources:
healthy, 30 years (range: 23–50 years)
n = 12
Health Status: healthy
Age Group: 30 years (range: 23–50 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 12
Sources:
1.5 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
n = 574
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: seizure disorders
Population Size: 574
Sources:
Disc. AE: Somnolence, Depression...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Somnolence (7%)
Depression (4%)
Nervousness (1%)
Dizziness (1%)
Ataxia (1%)
Intellectual disability (1%)
Sources:
6 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 6 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 6 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: depression
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Ataxia 1%
Disc. AE
1.5 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
n = 574
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: seizure disorders
Population Size: 574
Sources:
Dizziness 1%
Disc. AE
1.5 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
n = 574
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: seizure disorders
Population Size: 574
Sources:
Intellectual disability 1%
Disc. AE
1.5 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
n = 574
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: seizure disorders
Population Size: 574
Sources:
Nervousness 1%
Disc. AE
1.5 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
n = 574
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: seizure disorders
Population Size: 574
Sources:
Depression 4%
Disc. AE
1.5 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
n = 574
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: seizure disorders
Population Size: 574
Sources:
Somnolence 7%
Disc. AE
1.5 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 1.5 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
n = 574
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: seizure disorders
Population Size: 574
Sources:
Overview

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG

OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer







Drug as perpetrator​Drug as victim

Drug as victim

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no
yes
yes
yes (pharmacogenomic study)
Comment: The statistical analysis displayed significant association between the patients’ CYP3A4 expression and the stable plasma concentrations of clonazepam normalized by the dose and the patient’s bodyweight.
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Letter: Clonazepam in the treatment of drug-induced dyskinesia.
1975 Feb 1
The role of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-benzodiazepine neurotransmission in an animal model of methamphetamine-induced psychosis.
1999 Mar
Interstrain differences in cognitive functions in rats in relation to status epilepticus.
2000 Jul
Gabapentin prophylaxis of clozapine-induced seizures.
2000 Mar
Pharmacological options for the treatment of Tourette's disorder.
2001
LSD-induced Hallucinogen Persisting Perception Disorder treated with clonazepam: two case reports.
2001
[Clonazepam in the treatment of labile arterial hypertension in the elderly].
2001
[Clonazepam in therapy of neurogenic syncopal states].
2001
Benzodiazepines and anticonvulsants for social phobia (social anxiety disorder).
2001
Expression of the peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor and apoptosis induction in hepatic stellate cells.
2001 Apr
Nonconvulsive status epilepticus associated with cephalosporins in patients with renal failure.
2001 Aug
Smoking and panic disorder.
2001 Aug
Gamma irradiation effects on stability of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) microspheres containing clonazepam.
2001 Aug 10
[Primary orthostatic tremor: slow harmonic component as responsible of inestability].
2001 Aug-Sep
Pharmacoepidemiologic investigation of a clonazepam-carbamazepine interaction by mixed effect modeling using routine clinical pharmacokinetic data in Japanese patients.
2001 Dec
Pharmacological characterization of the 6 Hz psychomotor seizure model of partial epilepsy.
2001 Dec
Direct LC analysis of five benzodiazepines in human urine and plasma using an ADS restricted access extraction column.
2001 Dec
Roles for mitochondrial and reverse mode Na+/Ca2+ exchange and the plasmalemma Ca2+ ATPase in post-tetanic potentiation at crayfish neuromuscular junctions.
2001 Dec 15
Sleep disorders.
2001 Feb
Focal stiff-person syndrome.
2001 Feb
Results of intensive chemotherapy followed by hematopoietic stem-cell rescue in 22 patients with refractory or recurrent primary CNS lymphoma or intraocular lymphoma.
2001 Feb 1
[Antiepileptic drugs and neuropathic pain].
2001 Feb 16-28
Evaluation of native GABA(A) receptors containing an alpha 5 subunit.
2001 Feb 9
Treatment of bipolar depression with twice-weekly fluoxetine: management of antidepressant-induced mania.
2001 Jan
Infantile status epilepticus in Tunisia. Clinical, etiological and prognostic aspects.
2001 Jul
[Piracetam in the treatment of a patient with idiopathic cortical myoclonus].
2001 Jul 16-31
Burning mouth syndrome after taking clonazepam.
2001 Jul-Aug
Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor ligands: mitochondrial permeability transition induction in rat cardiac tissue.
2001 Mar 15
Interaction of GYKI 52466, a selective non-competitive antagonist of AMPA/kainate receptors, with conventional antiepileptic drugs in amygdala-kindled seizures in rats.
2001 Mar-Apr
[3H]Flunitrazepam binding to recombinant alpha1beta2gamma2S GABAA receptors stably expressed in HEK 293 cells.
2001 May
Behavioral effects of agents active at the gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor complex in the staircase paradigm.
2001 May 18
Obstetrical and neonatal outcome following clonazepam use during pregnancy: a case series.
2001 May-Jun
Stiff leg syndrome: case report.
2001 Nov
Fast orthostatic tremor in Parkinson's disease mimicking primary orthostatic tremor.
2001 Nov
Selective, high-resolution fluorescence imaging of mitochondrial Ca2+ concentration.
2001 Nov
West syndrome: the Philippine experience.
2001 Nov
Kinetic and pharmacological properties of GABA(A) receptors in single thalamic neurons and GABA(A) subunit expression.
2001 Nov
Increased [Mg2+]o reduces Ca2+ influx and disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential during reoxygenation.
2001 Nov
Successful use of methadone in the treatment of chronic neuropathic pain arising from burn injuries: a case-study.
2001 Nov
Determination of benzodiazepines in human hair by on-line high-performance liquid chromatography using a restricted access extraction column.
2001 Nov 15
Population pharmacokinetic analysis resulting in a tool for dose individualization of busulphan in bone marrow transplantation recipients.
2001 Oct
Influence of age and comedication on steady-state clonazepam serum level-dose ratios in Japanese epileptic patients.
2001 Oct
2-Arylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl acetamides. New potent and selective peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligands.
2001 Oct
Nutritional parameters modify muricidal behavior of male Wistar rats: preventive effects of amino acids and 4' Cl diazepam.
2001 Oct 26
Evaluation of in vitro percutaneous absorption of lorazepam and clonazepam from hydro-alcoholic gel formulations.
2001 Oct 9
Effect of midazolam on interleukin-6 mRNA expression in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells in the absence of lipopolysaccharide.
2001 Sep 21
[Treatment and long-term follow-up of post-anoxic myoclonus].
2001 Sep 23
Burning mouth syndrome.
2001 Summer
Effects of commonly used benzodiazepines on the fetus, the neonate, and the nursing infant.
2002 Jan
Spectrofluorimetric determination of vigabatrin and gabapentin in urine and dosage forms through derivatization with fluorescamine.
2002 Jan 1
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Seizure Disorders: Adults: The initial dose for adults with seizure disorders should not exceed 1.5 mg/day divided into three doses. Dosage may be increased in increments of 0.5 to 1 mg every 3 days until seizures are adequately controlled or until side effects preclude any further increase. Maintenance dosage must be individualized for each patient depending upon response. Maximum recommended daily dose is 20 mg. Clonazepam is available as a tablet or an orally disintegrating tablet (wafer). The tablets should be administered with water by swallowing the tablet whole. The orally disintegrating tablet should be administered as follows: After opening the pouch, peel back the foil on the blister. Do not push tablet through foil. Immediately upon opening the blister, using dry hands, remove the tablet and place it in the mouth. Tablet disintegration occurs rapidly in saliva so it can be easily swallowed with or without water.
Route of Administration: Oral
Clonazepam (100 nM) increased inhibitory postsynaptic current (IPSC) decay time constants in rat thalamic nuclei-the reticular nucleus (nRt) (from 44.3 to 77.9 ms, P < 0.01) but not in the ventrobasal (VB) complex..
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
Record UNII
5PE9FDE8GB
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
CLONAZEPAM
EP   HSDB   INN   MART.   MI   ORANGE BOOK   USAN   USP   VANDF   WHO-DD  
USAN   INN  
Official Name English
NSC-179913
Code English
CLONAZEPAM [JAN]
Common Name English
RIVOTRIL
Brand Name English
RO-5-4023
Code English
CLONAZEPAM [MART.]
Common Name English
RIVATRIL
Brand Name English
RO 5-4023
Code English
2H-1,4-BENZODIAZEPIN-2-ONE, 5-(2-CHLOROPHENYL)-1,3-DIHYDRO-7-NITRO-
Systematic Name English
Clonazepam [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
CLONAZEPAM [ORANGE BOOK]
Common Name English
5-(O-CHLOROPHENYL)-1,3-DIHYDRO-7-NITRO-2H-1,4-BENZODIAZEPIN-2-ONE
Common Name English
CLONAZEPAM [MI]
Common Name English
KLONOPIN
Brand Name English
CLONAZEPAM [EP MONOGRAPH]
Common Name English
RO-54023
Code English
clonazepam [INN]
Common Name English
RAVOTRIL
Brand Name English
CLONAZEPAM [VANDF]
Common Name English
CLONAZEPAM CIV [USP-RS]
Common Name English
CLONAZEPAM [HSDB]
Common Name English
CLONAZEPAM CIV
USP-RS  
Common Name English
CLONAZEPAM [USAN]
Common Name English
CLONAZEPAM [USP MONOGRAPH]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NDF-RT N0000175694
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
WHO-VATC QN03AE01
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C264
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 243507
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
WHO-ATC N03AE01
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
NDF-RT N0000007542
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C1012
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
DEA NO. 2737
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
LIVERTOX NBK548030
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 82794
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
2802
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
CLONAZEPAM
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000084528
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
2598
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
DRUG CENTRAL
703
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
NSC
179913
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
LACTMED
Clonazepam
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
DAILYMED
5PE9FDE8GB
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB01068
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
1622-61-3
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
D002998
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
RS_ITEM_NUM
1140305
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
3756
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
M3649
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
216-596-2
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID1022845
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
INN
2765
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C28935
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
5PE9FDE8GB
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB06728MIG
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL452
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
HSDB
3265
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
IUPHAR
6963
Created by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Thu Jul 06 22:21:19 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
TARGET->POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATOR (PAM)
METABOLIC ENZYME -> SUBSTRATE
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
BINDER->LIGAND
BINDING
Related Record Type Details
METABOLITE INACTIVE -> PARENT
METABOLITE INACTIVE -> PARENT
Related Record Type Details
IMPURITY -> PARENT
IMPURITY -> PARENT
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ACTIVE MOIETY
Name Property Type Amount Referenced Substance Defining Parameters References
MAXIMUM TOLERATED DOSE TOXICITY
Biological Half-life PHARMACOKINETIC
ORAL BIOAVAILABILITY PHARMACOKINETIC
Volume of Distribution PHARMACOKINETIC
Tmax PHARMACOKINETIC
PROTEIN BINDING PHARMACOKINETIC
Route of Elimination PHARMACOKINETIC
Biological Half-life PHARMACOKINETIC