Details
Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
Molecular Formula | C12H18ClNO |
Molecular Weight | 227.73 |
Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1
InChI
InChIKey=YREYLAVBNPACJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C12H18ClNO/c1-12(2,3)14-8-11(15)9-6-4-5-7-10(9)13/h4-7,11,14-15H,8H2,1-3H3
Molecular Formula | C12H18ClNO |
Molecular Weight | 227.73 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
DescriptionCurator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including:
http://www.mylan.co.jp/-/media/MylanJP/documents/epd_products/interview_updated/if_hokunalin.pdf
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including:
http://www.mylan.co.jp/-/media/MylanJP/documents/epd_products/interview_updated/if_hokunalin.pdf
Tulobuterol is a long-acting beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist. Tulobuterol has almost no effects on blood pressure and heart rate and is highly selective for the tracheal muscle. It is indicated to improve symptoms such as respiratory distress caused by airway obstruction of bronchial asthma, bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and emphysema. Serious side effects detected were: tremor, palpitations and serum potassium level decrease.
CNS Activity
Sources: http://www.mylan.co.jp/-/media/MylanJP/documents/epd_products/interview_updated/if_hokunalin.pdf
Curator's Comment: Known to be CNS penetrant in rats. Human data not available.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Palliative | Hokunalin Approved UseIt is usually used to improve symptoms such as respiratory distress caused by airway obstruction of bronchial asthma, acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema. Launch Date1981 |
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Palliative | Hokunalin Approved UseIt is usually used to improve symptoms such as respiratory distress caused by airway obstruction of bronchial asthma, acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema. Launch Date1981 |
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Palliative | Hokunalin Approved UseIt is usually used to improve symptoms such as respiratory distress caused by airway obstruction of bronchial asthma, acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, COPD or emphysema. Launch Date1981 |
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Palliative | Hokunalin Approved UseIt is usually used to improve symptoms such as respiratory distress caused by airway obstruction of bronchial asthma, acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema. Launch Date1981 |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Induction and reduction of muscle tremor upon acute and repeated administration of the beta 2-agonists terbutaline, salbutamol and tulobuterol. | 1987 Dec |
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[Long-acting beta 2-stimulants]. | 2001 Oct |
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[Development of transdermal formulation of tulobuterol for the treatment of bronchial asthma]. | 2002 Jan |
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[Patchs: the success of transdermal administration]. | 2004 Apr |
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High-performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionization mass spectrometry determination of tulobuterol in rabbit's plasma. | 2005 Feb 7 |
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Determination of beta-agonist residues in bovine urine using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. | 2005 Jan-Feb |
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Differential effects of short-acting beta2-agonists on human granulocyte functions. | 2006 |
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The use of patch formulation of tulobuterol, a long-acting beta2-adrenoreceptor agonist, in the treatment of severe pediatric asthma. | 2006 Jun |
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Immunology and homeopathy. 3. Experimental studies on animal models. | 2006 Jun |
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Comparison of the effects of tulobuterol patch and salmeterol in moderate to severe asthma. | 2006 Nov |
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Improvement of pulmonary function and dyspnea by tiotropium in COPD patients using a transdermal beta(2)-agonist. | 2007 |
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[The efficacy and safety of tulobuterol tape in mild and moderate persistent asthma patients]. | 2007 Jan |
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Clinical efficacy of the transdermal tulobuterol patch in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a comparison with slow-release theophylline. | 2008 |
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Characterization of monolithic matrix patch system containing tulobuterol. | 2008 Aug |
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Anti-inflammatory effects and clinical efficacy of theophylline and tulobuterol in mild-to-moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | 2008 Dec |
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[Simultaneous determination of nine beta-agonist residues in animal derived foods by ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry]. | 2008 Nov |
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Cough and transdermal long-acting beta2 agonist in Japan. | 2008 Oct |
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Effects of the addition of Beta2-agonist tulobuterol patches to inhaled corticosteroid in patients with asthma. | 2009 Dec |
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Detection of tulobuterol crystal in transdermal patches using terahertz pulsed spectroscopy and imaging. | 2009 Jun |
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Chemical mapping of tulobuterol in transdermal tapes using microscopic laser Raman spectroscopy. | 2009 Mar |
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Comparison of adherence and efficacy between inhaled salmeterol and transdermal tulobuterol patch in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder. | 2009 May |
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Comparative study of skin permeation profiles between brand and generic tulobuterol patches. | 2010 |
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Characterization and release behaviors of porous PCL/Eudragit RS microcapsules containing tulobuterol. | 2010 Apr 1 |
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[Determination of fifteen beta-agonists in animal urine by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry]. | 2010 Aug |
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Effect of porous silica on sustained release behaviors of pH sensitive pluronic F127/poly(acrylic acid) hydrogels containing tulobuterol. | 2010 Oct 15 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In general, for adults and children aged 9 or older, apply 2 mg of the tape to the chest, back, or upper arm, once daily. For children aged 6 months to 2 years, apply 0.5 mg of the tape to the chest, back, or upper arm, once daily. For children aged 3 to 8 years, apply 1 mg of the tape to the chest, back, or upper arm, once daily. This preparation contains 2 mg of the active ingredients in a piece of tape.
Route of Administration:
Transdermal
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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Record UNII |
591I9SU0F7
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Validated (UNII)
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C319
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C48149
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QR03AC11
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R03CC11
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R03AC11
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SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |