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Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C12H18ClNO.ClH
Molecular Weight 264.191
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Tulobuterol hydrochloride

SMILES

Cl.CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1

InChI

InChIKey=RSLNRVYIRDVHLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C12H18ClNO.ClH/c1-12(2,3)14-8-11(15)9-6-4-5-7-10(9)13;/h4-7,11,14-15H,8H2,1-3H3;1H

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C12H18ClNO
Molecular Weight 227.73
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity ( + / - )

Molecular Formula ClH
Molecular Weight 36.461
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including: http://www.mylan.co.jp/-/media/MylanJP/documents/epd_products/interview_updated/if_hokunalin.pdf

Tulobuterol is a long-acting beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist. Tulobuterol has almost no effects on blood pressure and heart rate and is highly selective for the tracheal muscle. It is indicated to improve symptoms such as respiratory distress caused by airway obstruction of bronchial asthma, bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and emphysema. Serious side effects detected were: tremor, palpitations and serum potassium level decrease.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: Known to be CNS penetrant in rats. Human data not available.

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Palliative
Hokunalin

Approved Use

It is usually used to improve symptoms such as respiratory distress caused by airway obstruction of bronchial asthma, acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema.

Launch Date

1981
Palliative
Hokunalin

Approved Use

It is usually used to improve symptoms such as respiratory distress caused by airway obstruction of bronchial asthma, acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema.

Launch Date

1981
Palliative
Hokunalin

Approved Use

It is usually used to improve symptoms such as respiratory distress caused by airway obstruction of bronchial asthma, acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, COPD or emphysema.

Launch Date

1981
Palliative
Hokunalin

Approved Use

It is usually used to improve symptoms such as respiratory distress caused by airway obstruction of bronchial asthma, acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema.

Launch Date

1981
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
6 ng/mL
2 mg single, oral
dose: 2 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status:
4.46 ng/mL
20 μg/kg bw single, oral
dose: 20 μg/kg bw
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL blood
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: CHILD
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
0.48 ng/mL
0.5 mg single, topical
dose: 0.5 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
0.59 ng/mL
1 mg single, topical
dose: 1 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
1.29 ng/mL
2 mg single, topical
dose: 2 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
0.7 ng/mL
400 μg single, respiratory
dose: 400 μg
route of administration: Respiratory
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
1.4 ng/mL
600 μg single, respiratory
dose: 600 μg
route of administration: Respiratory
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2 ng/mL
800 μg single, respiratory
dose: 800 μg
route of administration: Respiratory
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
1.4 ng/mL
2 mg single, topical
dose: 2 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3.3 ng/mL
4 mg single, topical
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
4.3 ng/mL
6 mg single, topical
dose: 6 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3.1 ng/mL
1 mg single, oral
dose: 1 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
30.5 ng × h/mL
2 mg single, oral
dose: 2 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status:
10.75 ng × h/mL
0.5 mg single, topical
dose: 0.5 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
11.09 ng × h/mL
1 mg single, topical
dose: 1 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
27.62 ng × h/mL
2 mg single, topical
dose: 2 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
4.9 ng × h/mL
400 μg single, respiratory
dose: 400 μg
route of administration: Respiratory
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
9 ng × h/mL
600 μg single, respiratory
dose: 600 μg
route of administration: Respiratory
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
14.7 ng × h/mL
800 μg single, respiratory
dose: 800 μg
route of administration: Respiratory
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
27.8 ng × h/mL
2 mg single, topical
dose: 2 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
53.8 ng × h/mL
4 mg single, topical
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
82.2 ng × h/mL
6 mg single, topical
dose: 6 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
27.8 ng × h/mL
1 mg single, oral
dose: 1 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3.19 h
2 mg single, oral
dose: 2 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status:
3.56 h
20 μg/kg bw single, oral
dose: 20 μg/kg bw
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL blood
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: CHILD
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
11.1 h
0.5 mg single, topical
dose: 0.5 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
10.4 h
1 mg single, topical
dose: 1 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
11 h
2 mg single, topical
dose: 2 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3.4 h
400 μg single, respiratory
dose: 400 μg
route of administration: Respiratory
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3.2 h
600 μg single, respiratory
dose: 600 μg
route of administration: Respiratory
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
4.1 h
800 μg single, respiratory
dose: 800 μg
route of administration: Respiratory
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
5.9 h
2 mg single, topical
dose: 2 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
8.4 h
4 mg single, topical
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
8.8 h
6 mg single, topical
dose: 6 mg
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
6.1 h
1 mg single, oral
dose: 1 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
71.86%
TULOBUTEROL serum
Homo sapiens
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
1 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 1 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Disc. AE: Serum potassium decreased...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Serum potassium decreased
Sources:
2 mg 1 times / day multiple, transdermal
Recommended
Dose: 2 mg, 1 times / day
Route: transdermal
Route: multiple
Dose: 2 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
400 ug 4 times / day multiple, respiratory
Studied dose
Dose: 400 ug, 4 times / day
Route: respiratory
Route: multiple
Dose: 400 ug, 4 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
2 mg 1 times / day multiple, transdermal
Recommended
Dose: 2 mg, 1 times / day
Route: transdermal
Route: multiple
Dose: 2 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, CHILD|ADOLESCENT|ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: CHILD|ADOLESCENT|ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Disc. AE: Anaphylaxis, Serum potassium decreased...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Anaphylaxis
Serum potassium decreased
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Serum potassium decreased Disc. AE
1 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 1 mg, 2 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 1 mg, 2 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Anaphylaxis Disc. AE
2 mg 1 times / day multiple, transdermal
Recommended
Dose: 2 mg, 1 times / day
Route: transdermal
Route: multiple
Dose: 2 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, CHILD|ADOLESCENT|ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: CHILD|ADOLESCENT|ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Serum potassium decreased Disc. AE
2 mg 1 times / day multiple, transdermal
Recommended
Dose: 2 mg, 1 times / day
Route: transdermal
Route: multiple
Dose: 2 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, CHILD|ADOLESCENT|ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: CHILD|ADOLESCENT|ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Effect of porous silica on sustained release behaviors of pH sensitive pluronic F127/poly(acrylic acid) hydrogels containing tulobuterol.
2010-10-15
[Determination of fifteen beta-agonists in animal urine by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry].
2010-08
Characterization and release behaviors of porous PCL/Eudragit RS microcapsules containing tulobuterol.
2010-04-01
Generic sample preparation combined with high-resolution liquid chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry for unification of urine screening in doping-control laboratories.
2010-04
Simultaneous determination of beta2-agonists in human urine by fast-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry: method validation and clinical application.
2010-04
Additive effects of transdermal tulobuterol to inhaled tiotropium in patients with COPD.
2010-02
Comparative study of skin permeation profiles between brand and generic tulobuterol patches.
2010
Effects of the addition of Beta2-agonist tulobuterol patches to inhaled corticosteroid in patients with asthma.
2009-12
Tulobuterol patch maintains diaphragm muscle contractility for over twenty-four hours in a mouse model of sepsis.
2009-08
Chronic eosinophilic pneumonia: a case report and review of the literature.
2009-07-02
Detection of tulobuterol crystal in transdermal patches using terahertz pulsed spectroscopy and imaging.
2009-06
Comparison of adherence and efficacy between inhaled salmeterol and transdermal tulobuterol patch in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder.
2009-05
Chemical mapping of tulobuterol in transdermal tapes using microscopic laser Raman spectroscopy.
2009-03
Anti-inflammatory effects and clinical efficacy of theophylline and tulobuterol in mild-to-moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
2008-12
[Simultaneous determination of nine beta-agonist residues in animal derived foods by ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry].
2008-11
Cough and transdermal long-acting beta2 agonist in Japan.
2008-10
Characterization of monolithic matrix patch system containing tulobuterol.
2008-08
Clinical efficacy of the transdermal tulobuterol patch in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a comparison with slow-release theophylline.
2008
Comparison of bronchodilatory properties of transdermal and inhaled long-acting beta 2-agonists.
2008
Adherence to treatment by patients with asthma or COPD: comparison between inhaled drugs and transdermal patch.
2007-09
Bioequivalence of marketed transdermal delivery systems for tulobuterol.
2007-08
[Simultaneous determination of nine beta2-agonists residues in urines by ultra performance liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry].
2007-07
Transdermal treatment with tulobuterol increases isometric contractile properties of diaphragm muscle in mice.
2007-07
Addition of transdermal or inhaled long-acting Beta2-agonists in adult asthmatic patients treated with inhaled corticosteroids: switchover study from tulobuterol patch to salmeterol dry powder inhaler.
2007-03
[The efficacy and safety of tulobuterol tape in mild and moderate persistent asthma patients].
2007-01
Treatment with beta2-adrenoceptor agonist in vivo induces human clock gene, Per1, mRNA expression in peripheral blood.
2007
Improvement of pulmonary function and dyspnea by tiotropium in COPD patients using a transdermal beta(2)-agonist.
2007
Comparison of the effects of tulobuterol patch and salmeterol in moderate to severe asthma.
2006-11
Comparison of the clinical efficacy of salmeterol and sustained-release tulobuterol (patch) on inadequately controlled asthma patients on inhaled corticosteroids.
2006-09
The use of patch formulation of tulobuterol, a long-acting beta2-adrenoreceptor agonist, in the treatment of severe pediatric asthma.
2006-06
Immunology and homeopathy. 3. Experimental studies on animal models.
2006-06
Differential effects of short-acting beta2-agonists on human granulocyte functions.
2006
Determination of beta-agonists in liver and retina by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
2005-03-12
Determination of beta-agonist residues in bovine urine using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
2005-03-12
High-performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionization mass spectrometry determination of tulobuterol in rabbit's plasma.
2005-02-07
Clinical efficacy and safety of transdermal tulobuterol in the treatment of stable COPD: an open-label comparison with inhaled salmeterol.
2005
Alteration of the circadian rhythm in peak expiratory flow of nocturnal asthma following nighttime transdermal beta2-adrenoceptor agonist tulobuterol chronotherapy.
2005
Evaluation of MISPE for the multi-residue extraction of beta-agonists from calves urine.
2004-05-05
[Patchs: the success of transdermal administration].
2004-04
[Clinical evaluation of tulobuterol patch in patients with mild or moderate persistent bronchial asthma-effects of long-term treatment on airway inflammation and hypersensitivity].
2004-02
Clinical evaluation of a transdermal therapeutic system of the beta2-agonist tulobuterol in patients with mild or moderate persistent bronchial asthma.
2004
[Pharmacological action and clinical aspects of salmeterol].
2003-09
Effects of a nitro compound patch on neuropathy in Churg-Strauss syndrome.
2003-07
Effects of sustained-release tulobuterol on asthma control and beta-adrenoceptor function.
2002-12
[Development of transdermal formulation of tulobuterol for the treatment of bronchial asthma].
2002-01
[Long-acting beta 2-stimulants].
2001-10
[Japanese guideline for the diagnosis and management of bronchial asthma (1998)--its results and reversion].
2001-10
Quantitative determination of clenbuterol, salbutamol and tulobuterol enantiomers by capillary electrophoresis.
2001-02
Clinical characteristics of asthmatic patients prescribed various beta-agonist metered-dose inhalers at Yamagata University Hospital.
2001-01
Induction and reduction of muscle tremor upon acute and repeated administration of the beta 2-agonists terbutaline, salbutamol and tulobuterol.
1987-12
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In general, for adults and children aged 9 or older, apply 2 mg of the tape to the chest, back, or upper arm, once daily. For children aged 6 months to 2 years, apply 0.5 mg of the tape to the chest, back, or upper arm, once daily. For children aged 3 to 8 years, apply 1 mg of the tape to the chest, back, or upper arm, once daily. This preparation contains 2 mg of the active ingredients in a piece of tape.
Route of Administration: Transdermal
The binding rate of 14 C-tulobuterol hydrochloride to the serum protein (human) was 28.14 ± 1.53% in vitro (Mean ± S.E.).
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
Record UNII
VNC12181T0
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
ATENOS
Preferred Name English
Tulobuterol hydrochloride
MART.   MI   WHO-DD  
Common Name English
HOKUNALIN
Brand Name English
TULOBUTEROL HCL
Common Name English
TULOBUTEROL HYDROCHLORIDE [MART.]
Common Name English
BRELOMAX
Brand Name English
.ALPHA.-((TERT-BUTYLAMINO)METHYL)-O-CHLOROBENZYL ALCOHOL HYDROCHLORIDE
Common Name English
CHLIBAMOL
Brand Name English
TULOBUTEROL HYDROCHLORIDE [JAN]
Common Name English
RESPACAL
Brand Name English
LOBUTEROL
Brand Name English
BERACHIN
Brand Name English
BREMAX
Brand Name English
TULOBUTEROL HYDROCHLORIDE [MI]
Common Name English
Tulobuterol hydrochloride [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
MERCK INDEX
m11261
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Merck Index
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1159717
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
41991
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MESH
C010809
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID3045805
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB05010MIG
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
56776-01-3
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
VNC12181T0
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000092650
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DBSALT002164
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
RXCUI
235841
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:35:29 GMT 2025
PRIMARY RxNorm
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ACTIVE MOIETY