U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 941 - 950 of 18894 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00053443: Phase 2 Interventional Completed HIV Infections
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (EPIMERIC)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01779427: Not Applicable Interventional Withdrawn Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
(2013)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
USAN:LANABECESTAT CAMSYLATE [USAN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
Cancer. Jan 1998;82(2):292-300.: Phase 2 Human clinical trial Completed Lung Neoplasms
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (UNKNOWN)



Echinomycin is a cyclic peptide of the family of quinoxaline antibiotics that was originally isolated from Streptomyces echinatus. It is thought to act as a bifunctional DNA intercalator. Echinomycin has a binding site size of four base pairs. The strong binding sites for echinomycin contain the central two-base-pair sequence 5'-CG-3'. Echinomycin interferes with HIF-1 DNA binding in a sequence-specific fashion. It was brought into clinical trials by the NCI 20 years ago based on its antitumor activity. It has been extensively tested in phase I-II clinical trials. Nausea, vomiting, reversible liver enzyme abnormalities, and allergic reactions were the most common toxicities encountered. However, minimal or no antitumor activity was found in phase II clinical trials.
ICI-118551 is a selective β2 adrenergic receptor antagonist, that was originally developed for the regulation of blood pressure. ICI-118551 crosses the blood-brain barrier and it was in phase I clinical trials for the treatment of chronic anxiety. Currently, ICI-118,551 has no known therapeutic use in humans although it has been used widely in research to understand the action of the β2 adrenergic receptor, as few other specific antagonists for this receptor are known.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT03168737: Phase 1 Interventional Active, not recruiting Malignant Breast Neoplasm
(2017)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

1‐α‐D‐(5‐Fluoro‐5‐deoxyarabinofuranosyl)‐2‐nitroimidazole (fluoroazomycin arabinoside, FAZA) is a putative PET imaging agent when labelled with 18F. Fluoroazomycin arabinoside is essential in the generation of fluorine F 18-fluoroazomycin arabinoside (18F-FAZA), which is a radiofluorinated 2-nitroimidazole derivative with hypoxia (low oxygen)-specific tracer activity. 18F-FAZA is reduced under hypoxic conditions, forming highly reactive intermediates. In its reduced form, 18F-FAZA covalently binds to macromolecules, thereby accumulating in hypoxic cells (e.g. malignant tumors) and allowing radioisotopic imaging of these particular cells with positron emission tomography (PET).
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01168752: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Cancer
(2010)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



CUDC-305, is a novel heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor with strong affinity for HSP90 alpha/beta, high oral bioavailability and potent anti-proliferative activity against a broad range of cancer cell lines (with a mean IC50 of 220 nmol/L), including many non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines which are resistant to standard-of-care (SOC) agents. In both laboratory and animal testing, CUDC-305 demonstrated high potency in vitro and/or in vivo across a wide range of cancers. Most notably, Curis scientists observed complete tumor regression following oral administration of CUDC-305 in a mouse xenograft model of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). Tumor regression has also been observed after treatment of CUDC-305 in mouse xenograft models of breast, non-small cell lung, gastric cancer and glioblastoma brain cancers. In this preclinical testing, the compound also demonstrated an ability to effectively cross the blood brain barrier, and demonstrated an ability to extend survival in an intracranial glioblastoma model. Early stage toxicity studies suggest that CUDC-305 appears to have a better therapeutic window than several leading Hsp90 inhibitors in clinical development.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04064190: Phase 2 Interventional Withdrawn Urothelial Carcinoma Recurrent
(2019)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



EW-7197 is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of the serine/threonine kinase, transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta receptor type 1 (TGFBR1), also known as activin receptor-like kinase 5 (ALK5), with potential antineoplastic activity. EW-7197 is in phase I clinical trials for the treatment of solid tumors. Also, EW-7197 has a strong potential as an anti-fibrosis therapeutic agent.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04469998: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Posterior Blepharitis
(2020)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

GW-870086 (now known as GSK 870086) was developed by GlaxoSmithKline as a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Repeat inhaled doses of GW-870086 was studied in phase II clinical trial in patients with asthma. In addition, phase II clinical trial was investigated to determine the efficacy of GW-870086 ream formulation in subjects with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. However, the development of this drug appears to have been discontinued.