U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 71 - 80 of 115 results

Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Kiehls Ultra Light Daily UV Defense CC SPF 50 Anti Pollution by L'Oreal USA Products Inc
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate (DHHB) is an organic UV filter with high absorption in the UV-A range that minimizes the overexposure of human skin to ultraviolet radiation that may lead to acute and chronic photodamage. In in vitro studies, DHHB was not shown to be mutagenic, clastogenic, or phototoxic. DHHB was approved in Europe in 2005, is also marketed in the U.S., South America, Mexico, Japan and Taiwan, and is used in concentrations up to 10% in sunscreen products, either alone or in combination with other UV absorbers. Only a minor amount of diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate will undergo percutaneous absorption and most will remain in the upper layers of the skin. Fluorescence spectroscopy showed that DHHB and avobenzone (another chemical sunscreen ingredient) interact by a static quenching mechanism and DHHB did not affect the avobenzone excited state lifetime.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Canada:BUTYLPARABEN
Source URL:
First approved in 1984
Source:
NU-DERM SUNFADER Skin Lightener with Sunscreen (SPF 15) PABA FREE by OMP, INC.
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Parabens are widely used preservatives in basic necessities such as cosmetic and pharmaceutical products. It was found, that butylparaben has estrogenic and antiandrogenic properties and is known to reduce sperm counts in rats following perinatal exposure. In addition was observed, that butylparaben exerted endocrine disrupting effects on both male and female offspring. In 2009-2010, 80 pregnant women from Ottawa Canada participated in the Plastics and Personal-Care Product Use in Pregnancy (P4) Study. Women kept a diary of products that they used 24 h prior to and during the collection. All parabens measured in maternal urine had moderate to high reproducibility. Women who used lotions in the past 24 h had significantly higher geometric mean paraben concentrations (80-110%) in their urine than women who reported no use in the past 24 h. Women who used shampoo, conditioner, and cosmetics also showed 70-80% higher butylparaben concentrations in their urine.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Holin
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Estriol acetate benzoate is a semisynthetic, steroidal estrogen. Estriol benzoate diacetate is reported as an ingredient of Holin in Japan. It is an estrogen receptor agonist.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
CFR:21 CFR 310.548
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Conditions:

Silver benzoate is a water soluble crystalline salt composed of silver and benzoic acid with the formula C7H5AgO2 with marked antimicrobial activity. Silver benzoate can be used in synthesis of silver nanoparticle, and in the synthesis of triphenyltinbenzoate. Silver benzoate along with 7-methyl-1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec-5-ene (MTBD) is an efficient catalytic system for the reaction of carbon dioxide with various ketones.