U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 611 - 620 of 13408 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02661542: Phase 1/Phase 2 Interventional Completed Solid Tumors
(2016)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02530255: Not Applicable Interventional Completed Alzheimer Disease
(2016)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01288677: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Healthy Volunteer
(2011)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT04523181: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Covid-19
(2020)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Antroquinonol is isolated from Antrodia camphorata, a camphor tree mushroom, and is a valuable traditional Chinese herbal medicine that exhibits pharmacological activities against several diseases, including cancer. Antroquinonol displayed anticancer activity against hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines through activation of 5′ adenosine-monophosphate-activated protein kinase and inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway. Antroquinonol also exhibits anticancer activity in human pancreatic cancers through inhibition of the phosphoinositide-3 kinase (PI3K)/Akt/mTOR pathway, which in turn downregulates the expression of cell cycle regulators. The translational inhibition causes a G1 arrest of the cell cycle and ultimately mitochondria-dependent apoptosis. A study on the A549 pulmonary adenocarcinoma cell line demonstrated that antroquinonol-induced apoptosis was associated with disrupted mitochondrial membrane potential and activation of caspase-3 and poly ADP ribose polymerase cleavage. Moreover, antroquinonol treatment downregulated the expression of B-cell lymphoma 2 proteins, which was correlated with decreased PI3K and mTOR protein levels, without altering the levels of pro- or antiapoptotic proteins. Antroquinonol is currently in phase II trials (USA and Taiwan) for the treatment of non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), atopic dermatitis; colorectal cancer; hepatitis B; hyperlipidaemia; pancreatic cancer. Antroquinonol was also approved for drug clinical trials by the Russian Ministry of Health (MoH). The MoH gave permission to test the efficacy and safety of Phase II clinical trials in patients with acute myeloid leukemia in Russia. Antroquinonol received the Orphan Drug Designation by the FDA in treatment of pancreatic cancer, liver cancer and acute myeloid leukaemia.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:darovasertib [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02778386: Phase 1 Interventional Unknown status Toxicity
(2016)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02079181: Not Applicable Interventional Recruiting Malignant Neoplasm
(2014)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02128945: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Untreated B-Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Diffuse Large B Cells Lymphoma Patients
(2014)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Conditions:

2-[18F]Fludarabine is a Positron Emission Tomography (PET) tracer for imaging lymphoma.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
JAN:ELENBECESTAT [JAN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00939211: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
(2009)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

AZD9164 was invented by AstraZeneca as a muscarinic M(3) receptor antagonist for evaluation of the potential as a treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. However, in 2010 studies were discontinued.