U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 511 - 520 of 4722 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT02535312: Phase 1/Phase 2 Interventional Active, not recruiting Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm
(2016)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Methoxyamine (TRC102) is an orally bioavailable small molecule with potential adjuvant activity, that may potentiate the antitumor activity of alkylating agents. Methoxyamine covalently binds to apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) DNA damage sites and inhibits base excision repair (BER) that causes topoisomerase II-dependent irreversible strand breaks and apoptosis. Methoxyamine is currently being studied in multiple Phase 1 and Phase 2 clinical trials sponsored by the National Cancer Institute or Case Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:frabuprofen
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:homprenorphine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Homprenorphine is an opioid receptor agonist with opioid analgesic activity. This compound has never been marketed.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01314014: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Follicular Lymphoma
(2011)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)



Imexon (INN, trade name Amplimexon) is a substance that is being studied in the treatment of some types of cancer, including pancreatic, lung, breast, prostate, melanoma, and multiple myeloma. Imexon is a thiol-binding small molecule which induces mitochondrial oxidation, a loss of membrane potential and cytochrome C, leading to apoptosis.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00806338: Phase 1 Interventional Completed Diabetes Mellitus
(2008)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Trodusquemine (MSI-1436) is a "first-in-class" highly selective non-competitive, allosteric inhibitor of PTP1B that can cross the blood-brain barrier to suppress feeding and promote insulin sensitivity and glycemic control. Trodusquemine is a naturally occurring cholestane that can be purified from the liver of the dogfish shark, Squalus acanthias, but it can also be manufactured synthetically by a fairly laborious process that requires several weeks. Trodusquemine has potential hypoglycemic, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, and antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, trodusquemine selectively targets and inhibits PTP1B, thereby preventing PTP1B-mediated signaling. This prevents the dephosphorylation of the insulin receptor, which improves insulin signaling and insulin sensitivity, and decreases blood glucose levels. In susceptible cancer cells, inhibition of PTP1B causes a reduction of tumor cell proliferation.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT00659490: Phase 2 Interventional Completed Pain
(2008)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT01113970: Phase 1/Phase 2 Interventional Unknown status Metastatic Breast Cancer
(2010)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Indibulin is a novel synthetic compound that was identified in a cell-based screening assay to discover cytotoxic drugs. Indibulin destabilizes microtubules and blocks cell cycle transition specifically at the G2-M phase. Indibulin effectively induces apoptosis through Bcl-2 phosphorylation and Bax translocation in human malignant glioma cells in a p53-independent manner. This agent has been shown to be active against multidrug-resistant (MDR) and taxane-resistant tumour cell lines. Indibulin was used in phase I/II clinical trials of patients with advanced solid tumours (metastatic breast cancer). Pharmacokinetic analysis showed a better tolerability underfeeding condition. Dose-limiting toxicities were nausea and vomiting, which seemed to be related to solvent lactic acid.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:cilutazoline
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Cilutazoline is phenoxymethyl-imidazoline derivative useful as cardiotonics and vasoconstrictors
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:cortisuzol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Cortisuzol is a glucocorticoid corticosteroid, discovered by the French company Roussel Uclaf, and claimed to have anti-inflammatory activity in a number of clinical case reports.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:lauroguadine [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

LAUROGUADINE is a bactericide, topical antiseptic.