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Restrict the search for
dimethyl fumarate
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Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:levopropicillin [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Levopropylcillin – is a penicillin derivative, L-enantiomer of antibiotic Propicillin. Levopropylcillin properties are similar to benzylpenicillin particularly used in streptococcal infections, not resistant to penicillinase. Levopropylcillin is acid resistant and can be used orally as the potassium salt.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:rocbrutinib [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Isbufylline is a xanthine derivative. This compound exhibits remarkable antibronchospastic properties both in in vitro and in vivo (after oral or intravenous administration) experimental models. Isbufylline is significantly more effective than theophylline in antagonizing bronchospasms elicited by spasmogens (capsaicin, arachidonic acid, PAF and antigen) which mainly act by a local release of biologically active substances proposed to be involved in the pathogenesis of asthma. Isbufylline, unlike theophylline, possesses little or no CNS excitatory properties. Isbufylline exerts a greater inhibitory activity than theophylline on total phosphodiesterase activity in the rat lung.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Droxinavir is hydroxyethylurea human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) protease inhibitor. Position 88 of HIV-1 protease gene plays a key role in the interaction between droxinavir and the protease molecule. A mutation in this position, located outside the active site, confers resistance to the hydroxyethylurea inhibitor droxinavir. The V82A and N88S substitutions conferred droxinavir resistance on HIV-1 recombinant variants. Positions 82 and 88 are reported to be variable in natural populations isolated from patients who have not been treated with protease inhibitors. Droxinavir had been in preclinical phase for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. However, this study was discontinued.
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
As a narcotic antagonist similar in action to naloxone, DIPRENORPHINE is used to remobilize animals after analgesia by super-potent opioid analgesics such as etorphine and carfentanil. It is not used in humans. Diprenorphine binds approximately equally to the three subtypes of opioid receptors (mu, delta, and kappa) and antagonizes them. This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenanthrenes and derivatives. These are polycyclic compounds containing a phenanthrene moiety, which is a tricyclic aromatic compound with three non-linearly fused benzene. The therapeutic efficacy of many other compounds can be decreased when used in combination with Diprenorphine (54 compounds mentioned on www.drugbank.ca).
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Pleuromulin (pleuromulitin) is a natural antibiotic isolated from Basidiomycete Pleurotus. Pleuromulitin exhibits activity mainly against gram-positive bacteria including S. aureus, Klebasiella pneumoniae and Bacillus Subtilis. Pleuromulin is an organic compound which is not reported to be used in as a drug however its derivatives have been used in treatment of infections. The first pleuromulitin that was approved in 1979 for use in veterinary medicine was semi-synthetic derivative tiamulin. Semisynthetic pleuromutilin retapamulin (ALTABAX, GlaxoSmithKline) was the first approved for topical use in humans in 2007. Another derivative of pleuromulin, Lefamulin has been successfully tested in phase 1 clinical trial for systemic use in patients (Nabriva Therapeutics AG).
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Monometacrine is an acridan derivative and Dimethacrine metabolite patented by pharmaceutical company Siegfried A.-G. as an antidepressant.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:ethylmethylthiambutene [INN]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Ethylmethylthiambutene is a potent analgesic compatible with morphine. It possesses addiction liability similar to that of morphine.
Status:
Investigational
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
KETIPRAMINE, an imipramine derivative, is a tricyclic antidepressant. In clinical trials, it was found to be as effective as imipramine for the depression treatment, with fewer secondary effects.