U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 251 - 260 of 447 results

Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
HYDROXYPROGESTERONE CAPROATE by ALLERGAN
(1974)
Source URL:
First approved in 1956

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
Vasoxyl by Burroughs Wellcome
(1949)
Source URL:
First approved in 1949
Source:
Vasoxyl by Burroughs Wellcome
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)



Methoxamine is an alpha-adrenergic agonist that induces prolonged peripheral vasoconstriction, and can also stimulate the release of arginine vasopressin in humans. In clinical trials, methoxamine was found to improve fecal incontinence. It had been marketed by Glaxo-Smith-Kline under the brand name Vasoxyl but has been discontinued. Methoxamine was also found to stimulate the induction of hiPSC-derived hepatoblasts to ALBUMIN+ cells.
Tolazoline, also known as priscoline, was used in treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. But that prescription was discontinued. Priscoline given intravenously produces vasodilatation, primarily due to a direct effect on vascular smooth muscle, and cardiac stimulation; the blood pressure response depends on the relative contributions of the two effects. Priscoline usually reduces pulmonary arterial pressure and vascular resistance. The mechanisms of its therapeutic effects are not clear, but is known, that tolazoline is a non-selective competitive α-adrenergic receptor antagonist and it possesses histamine agonist activity.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
Sympatol
(1931)
Source URL:
First marketed in 1931
Source:
Sympatol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)


Conditions:

Oxedrine (Sympatol, p-synephrine) is a naturally occurring alkaloid molecule first appeared in Europe towards the end of the 1920s being sold as a drug under the brand name Sympatol. Oxedrine was then being prescribed as a remedy for a number of respiratory conditions, which include asthma, whooping cough, colds, and hay fever. More recently, synephrine gained popularity as a weight loss aid and it has become a favored component in the more popular brands of weight loss supplement stacks. This popularity can be attributed in part to the ban imposed on ephedra, to which it shares similar mechanisms of action. Most, if not all of the synephrine being sold as a dietary supplement is extracted and synthesized from the Citrus aurantium plant, more commonly known as bitter orange. Just like ephedrine, synephrine has vasoconstrictive abilities, although at a lesser potency compared to ephedrine. There is no mention of synephrine in editions of Drill's Pharmacology in Medicine later than the 3rd, nor is there any reference to synephrine in the 2012 Physicians' Desk Reference, nor in the current FDA "Orange Book". One current reference source describes synephrine as a vasoconstrictor that has been given to hypotensive patients, orally or by injection, in doses of 20–100 mg.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
VI SYNERAL DL-ALPHA TOCOPHERYL ACETATE by FISONS
(1961)
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Source:
DL-alpha tocopheryl acetate
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (MIXED)



dl-α-tocopheryl phosphate has a growth acceleration effect on domestic fowl. Also was confirmed, that in all investigated animals dl-α-tocopheryl phosphate has an ability to being converted into vitamin E.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Showing 251 - 260 of 447 results