U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 11 - 18 of 18 results

Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Other

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
WHO-ESSENTIAL MEDICINES LIST:6.5.5.1
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Melarsoprol is an organoarsenic compound that was used for the treatment of sleeping sickness (African trypanosomiasis) since 1949. Melarsoprol is used for the treatment of second-stage infection (involving the central nervous system). It is the only available therapy for second-stage Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense (East African) infection. Melarsoprol is a prodrug, upon administration it is metabolized to the active form melarsen oxide, which acts by interacting with protein sulfhydryl groups and subsequently inactivating enzymes. A small but adequate amount of the drug penetrates the cerebrospinal fluid, where it is taken up and concentrated by trypanosomes. Due to the high toxicity of the drug, it is administered only in the most dangerous cases. Melarsoprol is not commercially available in the USA, but it is available as treatment IND from CDC.
mixture
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Octaplasma by Octapharma Pharmazeutika Produktionsges M B H [Canada]
Source URL:

Class:
MIXTURE

structurally diverse
Status:
Other

Class:
STRUCTURALLY DIVERSE

structurally diverse
Status:
Other

Class:
STRUCTURALLY DIVERSE

Showing 11 - 18 of 18 results