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Restrict the search for
aprepitant
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Status:
US Approved Rx
(2016)
Source:
ANDA204060
(2016)
Source URL:
First approved in 1999
Source:
AGENERASE by GLAXOSMITHKLINE
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Amprenavir is an inhibitor of HIV-1 protease. Amprenavir binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease and thereby prevents the processing of viral gag and gag-pol polyprotein precursors, resulting in the formation of immature non-infectious viral particles. Amprenavir-containing combination regimens have shown virological efficacy, and have generally been well tolerated, in patients with HIV infection (primarily treatment-naive or protease inhibitor-naive). Fosamprenavir (GW433908, Lexiva, Telzir) is an oral prodrug of amprenavir, with a reduced daily pill burden. The use of protease inhibitors has also been associated with dyslipidemia and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Amprenavir activates Pregnane X receptor to mediate dyslipidemia.
Status:
US Approved Rx
(1970)
Source:
NDA016885
(1970)
Source URL:
First approved in 1970
Source:
NDA016885
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Mitotane is an oral chemotherapeutic agent indicated in the treatment of inoperable adrenal cortical carcinoma of both functional and nonfunctional types. Mitotane can best be described as an adrenal cytotoxic agent, although it can cause adrenal inhibition, apparently without cellular destruction. The administration of Mitotane alters the extra-adrenal metabolism of cortisol in man; leading to a reduction in measurable 17-hydroxy corticosteroids, even though plasma levels of corticosteroids do not fall. The drug apparently causes increased formation of 6-B-hydroxyl cortisol. Its biochemical mechanism of action is unknown, although data are available to suggest that the drug modifies the peripheral metabolism of steroids as well as directly suppressing the adrenal cortex. Mitotane is used for treatment of inoperable adrenocortical tumours; Cushing's syndrome
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![Structure of 2-[(1R)-1-[3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholine, (2S,3S)-](/img/0a4f1d08-9a95-475b-8e0f-5fb2bcd2b819.svg?size=200&context=dydsrxgsum)
![Structure of 2-[(1S)-1-[3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholine, (2R,3S)-](/img/b925e067-c396-4122-b7b7-269e45fd53ba.svg?size=200&context=dydsrxgsum)
