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Search results for mycophenolic root_references_citation in Reference Text / Citation (approximate match)
Status:
First approved in 1948
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (EPIMERIC)
Conditions:
Isometheptene (usually as isometheptene mucate) is a sympathomimetic amine sometimes used in the treatment of migraines and tension headaches due to its vasoconstricting properties. Isometheptene's vasoconstricting properties arise through activation of the sympathetic nervous system via epinephrine and norepinephrine. These compounds elicit smooth muscle activation leading to vasoconstriction by interacting with cell surface adrenergic receptors.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
AMINOHIPPURATE SODIUM by MERCK
(1944)
Source URL:
First approved in 1944
Source:
AMINOHIPPURATE SODIUM by MERCK
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Aminohippurate (p-aminohippuric acid, PAH, PAHA) is the glycine amide of p-aminobenzoic acid. Aminohippuric acid sodium salt is an agent to measure effective renal plasma flow (ERPF).
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
KOAGAMIN PARENTERAL MALONIC ACID by CHATHAM
(1940)
Source URL:
First approved in 1940
Source:
KOAGAMIN PARENTERAL MALONIC ACID by CHATHAM
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
GLUTAVENE by TILDEN YATES
(1961)
Source URL:
First approved in 1939
Source:
FLANITHIN 325MG by TABLE ROCK
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Glutamic acid is a non-essential aminoacid used in biosynthesis of proteins. Besides being a building block of proteins, glutamic acid plays a principal role in neural activation. Glutamate is also responsible for the umami (savory) flavor of certain foods. In medicine, glutamate is used as a metabolic supplemnet in patients undergoing coronary surgery.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
VITAPED by HOSPIRA
(1993)
Source URL:
First marketed in 1937
Source:
Calcium pentothate
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Pantothenic acid (known as Vitamin B5) is a water-soluble member of the B-vitamin family that is converted into 4’-phosphopantetheine, which is then converted to co-enzyme A (CoA) via adenosine triphosphate. Pantothenic acid regulates epidermal barrier function and keratinocytes differentiation via CoA metabolism. Pantothenic acid is incorporated into co-enzyme A and protects cells against peroxidative damage by increasing the level of glutathione. A recent feasibility study has also shown that daily oral supplementation of a nutritional agent containing pantothenic acid for 8 weeks was feasible and safe. It was discovered the different pharmacological implementation of pantothenic acid, such as treatment of acne, obesity. Existed some reports, mentioned efficacy using pantothenic acid in systemic lupus erythematosus. Significant reduction in morning stiffness, degree of disability, and severity of pain was reported for persons taking pantothenic acid in case of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Vitamin B5 may increase the effects of a group of drugs called cholinesterase inhibitors, which are used to treat Alzheimer's disease. That might lead to severe side effects.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
VITAPED by HOSPIRA
(1993)
Source URL:
First marketed in 1937
Source:
Calcium pentothate
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Conditions:
Pantothenic acid (known as Vitamin B5) is a water-soluble member of the B-vitamin family that is converted into 4’-phosphopantetheine, which is then converted to co-enzyme A (CoA) via adenosine triphosphate. Pantothenic acid regulates epidermal barrier function and keratinocytes differentiation via CoA metabolism. Pantothenic acid is incorporated into co-enzyme A and protects cells against peroxidative damage by increasing the level of glutathione. A recent feasibility study has also shown that daily oral supplementation of a nutritional agent containing pantothenic acid for 8 weeks was feasible and safe. It was discovered the different pharmacological implementation of pantothenic acid, such as treatment of acne, obesity. Existed some reports, mentioned efficacy using pantothenic acid in systemic lupus erythematosus. Significant reduction in morning stiffness, degree of disability, and severity of pain was reported for persons taking pantothenic acid in case of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Vitamin B5 may increase the effects of a group of drugs called cholinesterase inhibitors, which are used to treat Alzheimer's disease. That might lead to severe side effects.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
TRIKETOL DEHYDROCHOLIC ACID by ENDO
(1961)
Source URL:
First marketed in 1935
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
Dehydrocholic acid is manufactured from cholic acid by oxidation. The main use of dehydrocholic acid is as a digestive aid in the dietary supplement industry. It is typically formulated with enzymes like papain and pancreatin. It has a stimulating effect on the secretion of bile by the liver (choleretic); improves absorption of essential food materials in states associated with deficient bile formation.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
First marketed in 1922
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
ETHYLENE DISULPHONATE by SPICER GER
(1961)
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Sodium 1,2-ethanedisulfonate dihydrate is salt of ethanedisulfonic acid. Ethanedisulfonic acid is used in pharmaceutical formulations of some antipsychotic compounds to form salts with the active ingredients, known as edisylates.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
VERA-TENSIL R-S POTASSIUM NITRATE by RICHLYN
(1961)
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Conditions:
Nitrate ion (NO3 −) is found naturally in the environment and is an important plant nutrient. It is present at varying concentrations in all plants and is a part of the nitrogen cycle. Nitrate probably has a role in protecting the gastrointestinal tract against a variety of gastrointestinal pathogens, as nitrous oxide and acidified nitrite have antibacterial properties. Significant bacterial reduction of nitrate to nitrite does not normally take place in the stomach, except in individuals with low gastric acidity or with gastrointestinal infections. These may include individuals using antacids, particularly those that block acid secretion. Potassium nitrate is used as mild local desensitizer in toothpastes.