U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 1801 - 1810 of 2241 results

Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Antrafenine (SL 73033 or 2-[4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethyl 2-[[7-(trifluoromethyl)-4-quinolinyl]amino]benzoate) showed marked analgesic activity, long duration of action, and excellent tolerance in pharmacological and toxicological studies. Antrafenine exerts anti-inflammatory effects. It has been studied in the treatment of osteoarthritis.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Broperamole has been studied as an anti-inflammatory agent.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Amsa Pd Inj 50mg/ml by Erfa Canada 2012 Inc [Canada]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Conditions:

Aminoacridine derivative that is a potent intercalating antineoplastic agent. It is effective in the treatment of acute leukemias and malignant lymphomas, but has poor activity in the treatment of solid tumors. It is frequently used in combination with other antineoplastic agents in chemotherapy protocols. It produces consistent but acceptable myelosuppression and cardiotoxic effects. Although its mechanism of action is incompletely defined, amsacrine inhibits DNA synthesis by binding to and intercalating with DNA. Amsacrine also inhibits topoisomerase II activity and may exert an effect on cell membranes. This agent also possesses immunosuppressive and antiviral properties. While amsacrine is not cell cycle phase-specific, cytotoxicity is maximal during the G2 and S phases.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

AMFLUTIZOLE is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor used for the treatment of gout.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Japan:Nilvadipine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)



Nilvadipine (NIVADIL®) is a L-type calcium channel blocker for treatment of hypertension. It inhibits the influx of extracellular calcium through myocardial and vascular membrane pores by physically plugging the channel. The decrease in intracellular calcium inhibits the contractile processes of smooth muscle cells, causing dilation of the coronary and systemic arteries, increased oxygen delivery to the myocardial tissue, decreased total peripheral resistance, decreased systemic blood pressure, and decreased afterload.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Japan:Tolciclate
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (EPIMERIC)



Tolciclate [O-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1,4-methanonaphthalen-6-yl)-m,N-dimethylthiocarbanilate] is an antimycotic agent with specific activity on dermatophytes. In vitro it is as active as tolnaftate, but shows greater liposolubility, which might be important for in vivo activity. When applied topically for 10 days to guinea pigs infected acutely with Trichophyton mentagrophytes (synonymous with T. asteroides), it is about three times more active than tolnaftate. Inhibition by tolciclate of sterol synthesis through blocking the step of squalene epoxidation in a fungal sterol biosynthetic pathway may be primarily involved in the antifungal action of the drug.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
UK NHS:Propamidine isetionate
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Propamidine, an aromatic diamidine compound, is widely used as an antimicrobial agent. Propamidine isethionate, the salt of propamidine with isethionic acid, is used in the treatment of Acanthamoeba infection. Diseases caused by Acanthamoeba include keratitis and granulomatous amoebic encephalitis.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Fenthion by Brady, U.E.|Arthur, B.W.
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Fenthion (trade names include Baytex™, Baycid™, and Tiguvon™, used on livestock) was first registered domestically in 1965 by the Mobay Corp., a U.S. subsidiary of Bayer AG of West Germany. Fenthion is a contact and stomach insecticide used against many sucking, biting pests, especially fruit flies, stem borers, mosquitoes, and Eurygaster cereal bugs. In mosquitoes, it is toxic to both the adult and immature forms (larvae). Once used extensively in the U.S. for controlling intestinal worms, fenthion no longer has FDA approval due to an excess number of poisoning deaths. Like most other organophosphates, its mode of action is via cholinesterase inhibition. It was used mostly for the control of grubs and lice in beef and nonlactating cattle.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Benylin Antiseptic Throat Lozenges by Mcneil Consumer Healthcare Division Of Johnson & Johnson Inc [Canada]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Amylmetacresol (AMC) is an antiseptic used to treat infections of the mouth and throat. It is used as an active pharmaceutical ingredient in Strepsils, Gorpils and Lorsept throat lozenges. It was shown that the presence of amylmetacresol, dichloro-benzylalcohol and lidocaine block of inward sodium current.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
WHO-ESSENTIAL MEDICINES LIST:6.5.5.1
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Suramin is an antiprotozoal and anthelmintic compound. It is indicated for the treatment of African trypanosomiasis (African sleeping sickness; trypanosome fever) and Onchocerciasis (river blindness). Additionally, suramin exhibits antineoplastic action. It was discovered that suramin produced dramatic, but transient, improvement of core symptoms of autism spectrum disorder.

Showing 1801 - 1810 of 2241 results