U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 151 - 160 of 168 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:piriprost
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


Conditions:

Piriprost (U-60, 257) is a structural analog of prostaglandin I2 (PGI2) with low IP receptor-mediated activity. It inhibits 5-LO (5-lipoxygenase). Piriprost inhibits the release of histamine and leukotrienes, implicating its role in inflammation and allergic responses. However, it was shown, that piriprost did not influence the airway responses after allergen in asthma. Nevertheless, even more, the drug was irritant to the respiratory tract than was placebo.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:doxibetasol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)

Doxybetasol is the corticosteroid. It is an impurity of Betamethasone, which is a glucocorticoid used as an anti-inflammatory agent. Doxybetasol also has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
Quilene by Warner /Chilcott
(1969)
Source URL:
First approved in 1969
Source:
Quilene by Warner /Chilcott
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (MIXED)

Conditions:

PENTAPIPERIUM is a synthetic quaternary ammonium anticholinergic and the antisecretory agent used especially in the treatment of peptic ulcer.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
Neodrol by Pfizer
(1953)
Source URL:
First approved in 1953
Source:
Neodrol by Pfizer
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)


STANOLONE, also known as dihydrotestosterone, is a potent androgenic metabolite of testosterone and anabolic agent for systemic use. It may be used as a replacement of male sex steroids in men who have androgen deficiency, for example as a result of the loss of both testes, and also the treatment of certain rare forms of aplastic anemia which are or may be responsive to anabolic androgens.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
Zinc Valerate U.S.P.
(1921)
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Source:
Zinc Valerate U.S.P.
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Conditions:

Valeric acid is a colorless, oily liquid with an unpleasant odor. It is highly corrosive and must be handled with care. Valeric acid is mainly used as a chemical intermediate to manufacture flavors and perfumes, synthetic lubricants, agricultural chemicals, and pharmaceuticals. It is also used as a flavoring aid in foods. Valeric acid is considered safe as a food additive by the World Health Organization.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
Strychnine U.S.P.
(1921)
Source URL:
First marketed in 1921
Source:
Strychnine U.S.P.
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)



Strychnine is an indole alkaloid obtained from the seeds of the Indian tree Strychnos nux-vomica. It gets its scientific name “strychnos” from Carl Linnaeus, who classified it back in 1753, but it was known to the population of India way before then. Nux vomica originates in India. Strychnine-containing baits are currently labelled for below-ground use and are intended for the control of pocket gophers. Their use as indoor pesticides has been eliminated since 1989. In the past, strychnine has been used as a pesticide to control rats, moles, gophers, and coyotes. Strychnine is highly toxic to most domestic animals. Strychnine is a competitive antagonist at glycine receptors and thus a convulsant. It has been used as an analeptic, in the treatment of nonketotic hyperglycinemia and sleep apnea.

Showing 151 - 160 of 168 results