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Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
SKF83959 is a benzodiazepine derivative which acts as an agonist of D1 receptor. Activation of D1 receptors by SKF83959 fails to stimulate adenylyl cyclase and inhibits the stimulation of adenylyl cyclase induced by dopamine but stimulates phosphatidylinositol 4,5-biphosphate hydrolysis in membranes of frontal cortex. SKF83959 was identified as a specific agonist for the heteromer D1/D2 complex. SKF83959 elicit anti-parkinsonism effects in monkeys and rodents. In lower concentrations, SKF83959 inhibits serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine transporters and is an allosteric regulator of sigma 1 receptor. The compound has demonstrated activity in a preclinical model of depression.
Status:
Other
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Conditions:
Methoxetamine (abbreviated as MXE) is a novel psychoactive substance that is emerging on the Internet and induces dissociative effects and acute toxicity. MXE acts behaviourally as a typical dissociative anesthetic with stimulant and anxiogenic effects at lower doses, sedative/anesthetic effects at higher doses, and as a disruptor of sensorimotor gating. Its pharmacological effects have not yet been adequately investigated, but recently published articles shown, that MXE differentially affected motor activity, behavior and emotional states in rats, depending on the dose tested. Methoxetamine acts mainly as N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist and a serotonin reuptake inhibitor.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
(1997)
Source URL:
First approved in 1997
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (MIXED)
Targets:
Conditions:
Subitramine is a potent inhibitor of monoamines (serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline) reuptake that was approved by FDA for the treatmen of obesity. Sibutramine is metabolized to metabolites M1 and M2 which are more active toward the monoamine transporters.The drug was withdrawn from the market because of clinical trial data indicating an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. It was sold under a variety of brand names including Reductil, Meridia and Sibutrex.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
(1997)
Source URL:
First approved in 1997
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Subitramine is a potent inhibitor of monoamines (serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline) reuptake that was approved by FDA for the treatmen of obesity. Sibutramine is metabolized to metabolites M1 and M2 which are more active toward the monoamine transporters.The drug was withdrawn from the market because of clinical trial data indicating an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. It was sold under a variety of brand names including Reductil, Meridia and Sibutrex.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
(1997)
Source URL:
First approved in 1997
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Subitramine is a potent inhibitor of monoamines (serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline) reuptake that was approved by FDA for the treatmen of obesity. Sibutramine is metabolized to metabolites M1 and M2 which are more active toward the monoamine transporters.The drug was withdrawn from the market because of clinical trial data indicating an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. It was sold under a variety of brand names including Reductil, Meridia and Sibutrex.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
(1997)
Source URL:
First approved in 1997
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Subitramine is a potent inhibitor of monoamines (serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline) reuptake that was approved by FDA for the treatmen of obesity. Sibutramine is metabolized to metabolites M1 and M2 which are more active toward the monoamine transporters.The drug was withdrawn from the market because of clinical trial data indicating an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. It was sold under a variety of brand names including Reductil, Meridia and Sibutrex.
Status:
US Previously Marketed
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
(1997)
Source URL:
First approved in 1997
Source:
MERIDIA by ABBOTT
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Subitramine is a potent inhibitor of monoamines (serotonin, dopamine, noradrenaline) reuptake that was approved by FDA for the treatmen of obesity. Sibutramine is metabolized to metabolites M1 and M2 which are more active toward the monoamine transporters.The drug was withdrawn from the market because of clinical trial data indicating an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. It was sold under a variety of brand names including Reductil, Meridia and Sibutrex.
Status:
First approved in 1956
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)
Targets:
Conditions:
Phenmetrazine is an anti-obesity drug, which was discovered by Boehringer-Ingelheim in 1952 and approved by FDA under the name Preludin. Later on the drug was withdrawn from the market due to the reported cases of abuse. According to some studies, misuse of phenmetrazine turned many young addicts to crime. It is suggested that the drug exerts its effect by inhibiting the monoamine transport.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
NCT00950183: Phase 4 Interventional Terminated Narcotic Consumption
(2007)
Source URL:
First approved in 2023
Source:
Digestive Patch by Guangzhou Hanhai Trading Co., Ltd
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ABSOLUTE)
Targets:
Conditions:
4-Methylaminorex is a stimulant drug, synthesized by McNeil Laboratories as an appetite suppressant. Its development was discontinued in favor of aminorex, which was withdrawn from the market when its use was linked with the development of fatal pulmonary hypertension. 4-Methylaminorex exists as four stereoisomers (±)-cis and (±)-trans. In neurochemical and behavioral studies trans-4S,5S-isomer was the most potent isomer followed by the equally effective cis-isomers, whereas trans-4R,5R-isomer was relatively ineffective. The racemic cis-4-methylaminorex has been reported to be the most frequently encountered form in illicit samples The drug is known under street names "U4Euh" or "Ice", is used a a stimulant and is classified as a schedule I substance. Neurochemical data suggest that behavioral effects of the isomers of 4-methylaminorex are related to drug-induced dopamine release.
Status:
Possibly Marketed Outside US
Source:
Tacitin by Ciba Geigy [Italy]
Source URL:
Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)
Benzoctamine (Tacitin), a psychotropic drug, known to exert in man an anti-anxiety effect. Its action also was studied when given as a hypnotic or sedative in patients with respiratory failure. Benzoctamine decreases 5-HT turnover in the brain and this action may play a role in the anti-anxiety effect of the drug.