U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

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Showing 13301 - 13310 of 13501 results

Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:famotine
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Famotine, 1 -(p-chlorophenoxymethyl)-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline (UK 2054), is an antiviral compound.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:etoxazene [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Ethoxazene (2,4-diamino-4-ethoxyazobenzene) is an analgesic compound. It may be used as an indicator of acidity in an examination of gastric function.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:biclodil
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Biclodil was investigated as an antihypertensive vasodilator.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:picotrin [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Picotrin is the keratolytic agent. It was used for the treatment of acne.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:fanetizole [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)



Fanetizole is a derivative of 2-aminothiazole. It is an anti-inflammatory agent. This drug is reported to have some cyclooxygenase inhibiting activity. Production of superoxide in response to the chemotactic factor formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (f-Met-Leu-Phe) was markedly inhibited by fanetizole. Suppression of neutrophil production of toxic oxygen metabolites may partially explain the antiarthritic effect of fanetizole. Fanetizole was shown to restore depressed E-rosetting activity in adult thymectomized mice, as well as enhance in in vitro proliferation of murine thymic cells to mitogen and synergistically acted with the monokine interleukin-1. It displays anti-arthritic activity in viva in the rat adjuvant arthritis model, inhibiting the development of disease in the non-infected foot. This drug has less side effects than levamisole in animals.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:sodium timerfonate
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Thimerfonate is a alkyl mercuric derivative with germicidal activity.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:clofluperol
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)

Seperidol (also known as clofluperol or R9298), a butyrophenone derivative that was developed as an antipsychotic agent. This compound was studied as a long-acting neuroleptic. However, information about the current use of seperidol is not available.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
NCT03739125: Phase 3 Interventional Completed Type2 Diabetes
(2017)
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (RACEMIC)

Lobeglitazone (trade name Duvie; Chong Kun Dang Pharmaceutical Corporation) was developed as effective and safe antidiabetic TZD drug. Lobeglitazone is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonist. Lobeglitazone was conceptually designed by modification of the rosiglitazone structure with a substituted pyrimidine. Lobeglitazone has a p-methoxyphenoxy group at the 4-position of the pyrimidine moiety. Lobeglitazone showed more potent activity than the reference compounds (pioglitazone and rosiglitazone) with an EC50 value of 0.018 uM in a type 2 diabetes animal model, which is 16 times lower than pioglitazone (EC50 0.30 uM). Lobeglitazone exhibited similar efficacy profiles in glycemic control and lipid modulation to pioglitazone, but with a 30 times smaller dose in clinical studies. Lobeglitazone displays 12 times higher affinity to PPARγ than rosiglitazone and pioglitazone. Lobeglitazone acts as an insulin sensitizer by binding and activating Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPAR) gamma within fat cells. By promoting the binding of insulin at fat cells, lobeglitazone has been shown to reduce blood sugar levels, lower hemoglobain A1C (HbA1C) levels, and improve lipid and liver profiles. Lobeglitazone was approved by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (Korea) in 2013. Lobeglitazone is not approved for use by either the Food and Drug Administration (USA), Health Canada, or by the European Medicines Agency for use in the management of diabetes.
Racemethorphan is racemic mixture of Dextromethorphan and Levomethorphan. Racemethorphan is listed under the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 1961 and is therefore listed in the United States as a Controlled Substance, specifically as a Narcotic in Schedule II. Dextromethorphan is a non-narcotic morphine derivative widely used as an antitussive. Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant in many over-the-counter cold and cough medicines. In 2010, the FDA approved the combination product dextromethorphan/quinidine for the treatment of pseudobulbar affect. Dextromethorphan suppresses the cough reflex by a direct action on the cough center in the medulla of the brain. Levomethorphan is an opioid analgesic of the morphinan family that has never been marketed.
Status:
Investigational
Source:
INN:trimedoxime bromide [INN]
Source URL:

Class (Stereo):
CHEMICAL (ACHIRAL)


Trimedoxime is the only one of the major bispyridinium oxime with a propylene linked between the two pyridinium rings. Trimedoxime is an oxime cholinesterase (AChE) reactivator. It was shown that trimedoxime is a more potent reactivator of the DFP-inhibited AChE than pralidoxime and a better reactivator than obidoxime in the case of the tabun-inhibited enzyme. It can be used parenterally as an antidote adjunct to atropine in treating human or animal (organophosphate group) anticholinesterase pesticide toxicity. Trimedoxime was the first oxime that was efficient in the treatment of animals intoxicated with tabun. It could also protect animals poisoned with sarin or VX, but not the ones intoxicated with soman.

Showing 13301 - 13310 of 13501 results