Details
Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
Molecular Formula | C21H21ClN2O |
Molecular Weight | 352.857 |
Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CCC(C)N(C)C(=O)C1=NC(=C2C=CC=CC2=C1)C3=C(Cl)C=CC=C3
InChI
InChIKey=RAVIZVQZGXBOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H21ClN2O/c1-4-14(2)24(3)21(25)19-13-15-9-5-6-10-16(15)20(23-19)17-11-7-8-12-18(17)22/h5-14H,4H2,1-3H3
Molecular Formula | C21H21ClN2O |
Molecular Weight | 352.857 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
PK-11195 was first discovered by Pharmuka Laboratories. It was found to be antagonist of the Translocator Protein (TSPO) with potential for development in a number of conditions including cancer models, cardiac ischemia, seizures, depression, and anxiety. PK-11195 has been studied extensively in vitro and in animal models. In phase I clinical trials no anti-inchemic effects were found after drug administration. A tritium [3H] labeled and a C-11 labeled version of PK-11195 are both used diagnostically as PET imaging compounds.
CNS Activity
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6091832 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12558962
Curator's Comment: PK-11195 C-11 is used in PET to visualize brain inflammation in patients with neuronal damage. Activity was shown in mice.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: P50637 Gene ID: 12257.0 Gene Symbol: Tspo Target Organism: Mus musculus (Mouse) |
2.4 nM [Kd] |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Reversal of Bcl-2-mediated resistance of the EW36 human B-cell lymphoma cell line to arsenite- and pesticide-induced apoptosis by PK11195, a ligand of the mitochondrial benzodiazepine receptor. | 2003 Jul |
|
Rational quantitative structure-activity relationship (RQSAR) screen for PXR and CAR isoform-specific nuclear receptor ligands. | 2010 Dec 5 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Mice received an intraperitoneal injection of PK-11195 (30 - 120 mg/kg ) 30 min before inducing convulsions with one of Ro 5-4864, Ro 5-
3663, PTZ or picrotoxin. Results were mixed. PK-11195 significantly reduced the incidence of convulsions caused by Ro 5-4864 but was ineffective at countering seizures brought on by Ro 5-3663 and picrotoxin. Furthermore, PK 11195 had pro-convulsant actions when combined with sub-convulsant doses of strychnine and picrotoxin.
Route of Administration:
Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27062569
Human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7 and T47D were cultured and viability and proliferation were determined with a CCK-8 assay. A TSPO selective ligand AC-5216 was added to enhance cellular proliferation and production of allopregnanolone. PK-11195 blocked the effects of AC-5216 with IC50 values of 5.4 nM and 6 nM in MCF-7 and T47D cells respectively.
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Sat Dec 16 10:06:06 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Sat Dec 16 10:06:06 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
YNF83VN1RL
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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PK-11195
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