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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C21H21ClN2O
Molecular Weight 351.858
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of PK-11195 C-11, R-

SMILES

CC[C@@H](C)N([11CH3])C(=O)C1=NC(C2=CC=CC=C2Cl)=C3C=CC=CC3=C1

InChI

InChIKey=RAVIZVQZGXBOQO-NIQXDKTISA-N
InChI=1S/C21H21ClN2O/c1-4-14(2)24(3)21(25)19-13-15-9-5-6-10-16(15)20(23-19)17-11-7-8-12-18(17)22/h5-14H,4H2,1-3H3/t14-/m1/s1/i3-1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C21H21ClN2O
Molecular Weight 351.858
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description

PK-11195 is a selective antagonist of the Translocator Protein (TSPO). The C11 radiolabeled isotope of PK-11195 ([11C]-(R)-PK-11195) has been used effectively for diagnostic PET imaging in a number of CNS conditions where imaging of TSPO is informative (the S- enantiomer is not used). Applicable conditions including Schizophrenia, Multiple Sclerosis, and Traumatic Brain Injuries where it has been particularly useful for detection of increased microglial activation. It has also been investigated as means to monitor the role of Toll-Like Receptor-4 (TLR-4) after cerebral ischemia in mice. It should be noted that the unlabeled PK-11195 had been investigated for a number of potential therapeutic uses but did not progress beyond animal and cell models.

CNS Activity

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Diagnostic
Unknown
Diagnostic
Unknown
Diagnostic
Unknown

Doses

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG

OverviewOther

Drug as perpetrator​

Drug as victim

Tox targets

Sourcing

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
For PET imaging in glioma patients and healthy volunteers [11C]-(R)PK11195 was administered intravenously as a slow bolus over 15 seconds in a dose of 1.6 ± 0.8 micrograms and 2.4 ± 2.1 micrograms respectively. All PET scans were performed on a high-resolution research tomograph. Emission data were then acquired over 60 min in list mode as 18 time-frames
Route of Administration: Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
GF8YTI2N67
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version