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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C29H28N2O7
Molecular Weight 516.5418
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of MURAGLITAZAR

SMILES

COC1=CC=C(OC(=O)N(CC(O)=O)CC2=CC=C(OCCC3=C(C)OC(=N3)C4=CC=CC=C4)C=C2)C=C1

InChI

InChIKey=IRLWJILLXJGJTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C29H28N2O7/c1-20-26(30-28(37-20)22-6-4-3-5-7-22)16-17-36-24-10-8-21(9-11-24)18-31(19-27(32)33)29(34)38-25-14-12-23(35-2)13-15-25/h3-15H,16-19H2,1-2H3,(H,32,33)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C29H28N2O7
Molecular Weight 516.5418
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Muraglitazar previously known as BMS-298585 has been identified as a non-thiazolidinedione dual agonist of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha/gamma. Muraglitazar is currently in clinical trial phase III development for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia.

Originator

Curator's Comment: # Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Research Institute

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
320.0 nM [EC50]
110.0 nM [EC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1.8 μg/mL
10 mg single, oral
dose: 10 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MURAGLITAZAR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
12 μg × h/mL
10 mg single, oral
dose: 10 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MURAGLITAZAR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
35.1 h
10 mg single, oral
dose: 10 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
MURAGLITAZAR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Meeting highlights. 65th annual scientific sessions of the American Diabetes Association, San Diego. Dual PPAR agonist improves glycemic control, lipids in type 2 diabetes.
2005 Aug
One pill, two conditions.
2005 Oct
Dual and pan-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) co-agonism: the bezafibrate lessons.
2005 Sep 16
Is it safe to combine PPAR agonists? A lesson from muraglitazar.
2006
Pharmacokinetics of muraglitazar (BMS-298585), a dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) alpha and gamma activator, in mice, rats, dogs, and monkeys.
2006 Dec
PPARalpha and PPARgamma dual agonists for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome.
2006 Dec
Gateways to clinical trials.
2006 Jun
[Dipeptidylpeptidase IV inhibitors and dual action PPAR-agonists].
2006 Mar
Adverse events related to muraglitazar use in diabetes.
2006 May 3
Characterization of the UDP glucuronosyltransferase activity of human liver microsomes genotyped for the UGT1A1*28 polymorphism.
2007 Dec
Subchronic urinary bladder effects of muraglitazar in male rats.
2007 Mar
PPARgamma in Kidney Physiology and Pathophysiology.
2008
Optimization to eliminate the interference of migration isomers for measuring 1-O-beta-acyl glucuronide without extensive chromatographic separation.
2008
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel constrained meta-substituted phenyl propanoic acids as peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and gamma dual agonists.
2008 Oct 23
Coadministration of muraglitazar plus glyburide: improvement of glycaemic and lipid profiles in patients with type 2 diabetes.
2009 Apr
PPAR agonists reduce steatosis in oleic acid-overloaded HepaRG cells.
2014 Apr 1
Patents

Sample Use Guides

This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter, 24-week monotherapy study in drug-naive, type 2 diabetes patients with inadequate glycemic control. Men and women aged 18 to 70 years with a body mass index < or =41 kg/m(2) and serum triglyceride levels < or =600 mg/dL were eligible for study participation. The study included double-blind and open-label treatment phases. Patients with glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA(1c)) levels > or =7.0% and < or =10.0% at screening were enrolled in the double-blind treatment phase. These patients received treatment with muraglitazar 2.5 mg, muraglitazar 5 mg, or placebo.
Route of Administration: Oral
Muraglitazar/BMS-298585 (2) has been identified as a non-thiazolidinedione PPAR alpha/gamma dual agonist that shows potent activity in vitro at human PPARalpha (EC(50) = 320 nM) and PPARgamma(EC(50) = 110 nM).
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
Record UNII
W1MKM70WQI
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
MURAGLITAZAR
INN   MART.   MI   USAN   WHO-DD  
USAN   INN  
Official Name English
MURAGLITAZAR [USAN]
Common Name English
BMS-298585
Code English
MURAGLITAZAR [MART.]
Common Name English
muraglitazar [INN]
Common Name English
[[(4-Methoxyphenoxy)carbonyl][4-[2-(5-methyl-2-phenyloxazol-4-yl)ethoxy]benzyl]amino]acetic acid
Systematic Name English
BMS-298585-01
Code English
N-((4-METHOXYPHENOXY)CARBONYL)-N-((4-(2-(5-METHYL-2-PHENYL-4-OXAZOLYL)ETHOXY)PHENYL)-METHYL)GLYCINE
Systematic Name English
MURAGLITAZAR [MI]
Common Name English
GLYCINE, N-((4-METHOXYPHENOXY)CARBONYL)-N-((4-(2-(5-METHYL-2-PHENYL-4-OXAZOLYL)ETHOXY)PHENYL)METHYL)-
Systematic Name English
Muraglitazar [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
MK-0478
Code English
MK0478
Code English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C98233
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
EVMPD
SUB21507
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
W1MKM70WQI
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL186179
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
INN
8442
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
USAN
PP-02
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
MURAGLITAZAR
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
331741-94-7
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB06510
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000088312
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID9057719
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
206044
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m1210
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
NCI_THESAURUS
C75190
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
C500085
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:53:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
EXCRETED UNCHANGED
FECAL
TARGET -> AGONIST
EXCRETED UNCHANGED
URINE
TARGET -> AGONIST
Related Record Type Details
METABOLITE -> PARENT
PLASMA
METABOLITE -> PARENT
PLASMA
METABOLITE -> PARENT
FECAL
METABOLITE -> PARENT
PLASMA, BILE
METABOLITE -> PARENT
FECAL
METABOLITE -> PARENT
PLASMA
METABOLITE -> PARENT
FECAL
METABOLITE -> PARENT
PLASMA
METABOLITE -> PARENT
BILE
METABOLITE -> PARENT
FECAL
METABOLITE -> PARENT
TRACE AMOUNT
PLASMA
METABOLITE -> PARENT
FECAL
METABOLITE -> PARENT
FECAL
METABOLITE -> PARENT
URINE, BILE
METABOLITE -> PARENT
PLASMA
METABOLITE -> PARENT
FECAL
METABOLITE -> PARENT
FECAL
METABOLITE -> PARENT
FECAL
METABOLITE -> PARENT
FECAL
METABOLITE -> PARENT
at 4h
TRACE AMOUNT
PLASMA
METABOLITE -> PARENT
FECAL
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY
Name Property Type Amount Referenced Substance Defining Parameters References
Biological Half-life PHARMACOKINETIC ORAL ADMINISTRATION

Tmax PHARMACOKINETIC ORAL ADMINISTRATION