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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C18H24NO4
Molecular Weight 318.3875
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 1

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of METHSCOPOLAMINE

SMILES

[H][C@@]12O[C@]1([H])[C@H]3C[C@H](C[C@@H]2[N+]3(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](CO)C4=CC=CC=C4

InChI

InChIKey=LZCOQTDXKCNBEE-IKIFYQGPSA-N
InChI=1S/C18H24NO4/c1-19(2)14-8-12(9-15(19)17-16(14)23-17)22-18(21)13(10-20)11-6-4-3-5-7-11/h3-7,12-17,20H,8-10H2,1-2H3/q+1/t12-,13-,14-,15+,16-,17+/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C18H23NO4
Molecular Weight 317.3795
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry EPIMERIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Methscopolamine bromide is an anticholinergic agent used along with other medications to treat peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid secretion. Methscopolamine is also commonly used as a drying agent, to dry up post-nasal drip, in cold, irritable bowel syndrome and allergy medications. Methscopolamine binds to M1-M5 isoforms of muscarinic receptors.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: Methscopolamine bromide has limited ability to cross the blood-brain-barrier

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
PAMINE

Approved Use

Methscopolamine bromide is an anticholinergic agent which possesses most of the pharmacological actions of that drug class. These include reduction in volume and total acid content of gastric secretion, inhibition of gastrointestinal motility, inhibition of salivary excretion, dilation of the pupil and inhibition of accommodation with resulting blurring of vision. Large doses may result in tachycardia.

Launch Date

1953
Palliative
DALLERGY

Approved Use

This product provides relief of the symptoms resulting from irritation of sinus, nasal, and upper respiratory tract tissue. Phenylephrine exerts a vasoconstrictive and decongestive action while chlorpheniramine maleate decreases the symptoms of watering eyes, post nasal drip, and sneezing. Methscopolamine nitrate further augments the antisecretory activity of this product.
Palliative
DALLERGY

Approved Use

This product provides relief of the symptoms resulting from irritation of sinus, nasal, and upper respiratory tract tissue. Phenylephrine exerts a vasoconstrictive and decongestive action while chlorpheniramine maleate decreases the symptoms of watering eyes, post nasal drip, and sneezing. Methscopolamine nitrate further augments the antisecretory activity of this product.
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Effect of cholingeric drugs on methadone-induced catalepsy and stereotypies in rats treated chronically with methadone.
1976 Oct
Central cholinergic mechanisms in L-DOPA induced hyperactive urinary bladder of the rat.
1982
Positive cooperativity of acetylcholine and other agonists with allosteric ligands on muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
1997 Jul
Subtype-selective positive cooperative interactions between brucine analogues and acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors: radioligand binding studies.
1998 Mar
Interaction of neuromuscular blocking drugs with recombinant human m1-m5 muscarinic receptors expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
1998 Nov
Allosteric effects of four stereoisomers of a fused indole ring system with 3H-N-methylscopolamine and acetylcholine at M1-M4 muscarinic receptors.
1999
Allosteric interactions of staurosporine and other indolocarbazoles with N-[methyl-(3)H]scopolamine and acetylcholine at muscarinic receptor subtypes: identification of a second allosteric site.
2000 Jul
A snake venom inhibitor to muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR): isolation and interaction with cloned human mAChR.
2000 May 15
Analogs of WIN 62,577 define a second allosteric site on muscarinic receptors.
2002 Dec
Zebrafish M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor: cloning, pharmacological characterization, expression patterns and roles in embryonic bradycardia.
2002 Nov
Bisquaternary dimers of strychnine and brucine. A new class of potent enhancers of antagonist binding to muscarinic M2 receptors.
2003 Jun 12
Pilocarpine-induced seizures in adult rats: monoamine content and muscarinic and dopaminergic receptor changes in the striatum.
2003 Oct
Modifications in muscarinic, dopaminergic and serotonergic receptors concentrations in the hippocampus and striatum of epileptic rats.
2005 Dec 5
Asparagine, valine, and threonine in the third extracellular loop of muscarinic receptor have essential roles in the positive cooperativity of strychnine-like allosteric modulators.
2005 May
Critical amino acid residues of the common allosteric site on the M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor: more similarities than differences between the structurally divergent agents gallamine and bis(ammonio)alkane-type hexamethylene-bis-[dimethyl-(3-phthalimidopropyl)ammonium]dibromide.
2005 Sep
Interaction studies of multiple binding sites on m4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
2006 Aug
Allosteric site in M2 acetylcholine receptors: evidence for a major conformational change upon binding of an orthosteric agonist instead of an antagonist.
2006 Jan
Allosteric interactions with muscarinic acetylcholine receptors: complex role of the conserved tryptophan M2422Trp in a critical cluster of amino acids for baseline affinity, subtype selectivity, and cooperativity.
2006 Jul
Identification of various allosteric interaction sites on M1 muscarinic receptor using 125I-Met35-oxidized muscarinic toxin 7.
2006 May
Attenuation of cocaine's reinforcing and discriminative stimulus effects via muscarinic M1 acetylcholine receptor stimulation.
2010 Mar
Zinc oxide nanoparticle disruption of store-operated calcium entry in a muscarinic receptor signaling pathway.
2010 Oct
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

The average dosage of Methscopolamine Bromide Tablets USP is 2.5 mg one-half hour before meals and 2.5 to 5 mg at bedtime. A starting dose of 12.5 mg daily will be clinically effective in most patients without the production of appreciable side effects.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
In the standard assay, mAChR subtypes (20-30 fmol/tube) in particulate fractions of Sf9 cells were incubated with 4 to 4.2 nM [3H]NMS (methscopolamine) and different concentrations of muscarinic ligands in 20 mM K-phosphate buffer (pH 7). Bound [3H]NMS trapped on the filter was counted with a liquid scintillation counter.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
Record UNII
VDR09VTQ8U
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
METHSCOPOLAMINE
VANDF  
Common Name English
N-METHYLHYOSCINE
Common Name English
N-METHYLSCOPOLAMINE
Common Name English
METHSCOPOLAMINE [VANDF]
Common Name English
METHYLSCOPOLAMINE
WHO-DD  
Common Name English
METHSCOPOLAMINE ION
Common Name English
3-OXA-9-AZONIATRICYCLO(3.3.1.02,4)NONANE, 7-(3-HYDROXY-1-OXO-2-PHENYLPROPOXY)-9,9-DIMETHYL-, (7(S)-(1.ALPHA.,2.BETA.,4.BETA.,5.ALPHA.,7.BETA.))-
Systematic Name English
(-)-N-METHYLSCOPOLAMINE
Common Name English
Methylscopolamine [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
METHSCOPOLAMINE CATION
Common Name English
3-OXA-9-AZONIATRICYCLO(3.3.1.02,4)NONANE, 7-((2S)-3-HYDROXY-1-OXO-2-PHENYLPROPOXY)-9,9-DIMETHYL-, (1.ALPHA.,2.BETA.,4.BETA.,5.ALPHA.,7.BETA.)-
Systematic Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
LIVERTOX 621
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC S01FA03
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
NDF-RT N0000175370
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC A03BB03
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
WHO-VATC QS01FA03
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC A03CB01
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
WHO-VATC QA03BB03
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
WHO-VATC QA03CB01
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C29704
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
NDF-RT N0000175574
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
EVMPD
SUB32123
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB11315
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
13265-10-6
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PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000124342
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
D019832
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C76001
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
1757
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
VDR09VTQ8U
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
HSDB
5420
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
Methscopolamine
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DAILYMED
VDR09VTQ8U
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID0046931
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
89785
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
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