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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C18H24NO4.NO3
Molecular Weight 380.3924
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of METHSCOPOLAMINE NITRATE

SMILES

[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[H][C@@]12O[C@]1([H])[C@H]3C[C@H](C[C@@H]2[N+]3(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](CO)C4=CC=CC=C4

InChI

InChIKey=BSQIVYOSLFLSGE-RAFJPFSSSA-N
InChI=1S/C18H24NO4.NO3/c1-19(2)14-8-12(9-15(19)17-16(14)23-17)22-18(21)13(10-20)11-6-4-3-5-7-11;2-1(3)4/h3-7,12-17,20H,8-10H2,1-2H3;/q+1;-1/t12-,13-,14-,15+,16-,17+;/m1./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula NO3
Molecular Weight 62.0049
Charge -1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C18H24NO4
Molecular Weight 318.3875
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry EPIMERIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Methscopolamine bromide is an anticholinergic agent used along with other medications to treat peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid secretion. Methscopolamine is also commonly used as a drying agent, to dry up post-nasal drip, in cold, irritable bowel syndrome and allergy medications. Methscopolamine binds to M1-M5 isoforms of muscarinic receptors.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: Methscopolamine bromide has limited ability to cross the blood-brain-barrier

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
PAMINE

Approved Use

Methscopolamine bromide is an anticholinergic agent which possesses most of the pharmacological actions of that drug class. These include reduction in volume and total acid content of gastric secretion, inhibition of gastrointestinal motility, inhibition of salivary excretion, dilation of the pupil and inhibition of accommodation with resulting blurring of vision. Large doses may result in tachycardia.

Launch Date

-5.27990391E11
Palliative
DALLERGY

Approved Use

This product provides relief of the symptoms resulting from irritation of sinus, nasal, and upper respiratory tract tissue. Phenylephrine exerts a vasoconstrictive and decongestive action while chlorpheniramine maleate decreases the symptoms of watering eyes, post nasal drip, and sneezing. Methscopolamine nitrate further augments the antisecretory activity of this product.
Palliative
DALLERGY

Approved Use

This product provides relief of the symptoms resulting from irritation of sinus, nasal, and upper respiratory tract tissue. Phenylephrine exerts a vasoconstrictive and decongestive action while chlorpheniramine maleate decreases the symptoms of watering eyes, post nasal drip, and sneezing. Methscopolamine nitrate further augments the antisecretory activity of this product.
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Central cholinergic mechanisms in L-DOPA induced hyperactive urinary bladder of the rat.
1982
Allosteric effects of four stereoisomers of a fused indole ring system with 3H-N-methylscopolamine and acetylcholine at M1-M4 muscarinic receptors.
1999
Allosteric interactions of staurosporine and other indolocarbazoles with N-[methyl-(3)H]scopolamine and acetylcholine at muscarinic receptor subtypes: identification of a second allosteric site.
2000 Jul
A snake venom inhibitor to muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR): isolation and interaction with cloned human mAChR.
2000 May 15
Analogs of WIN 62,577 define a second allosteric site on muscarinic receptors.
2002 Dec
Zebrafish M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor: cloning, pharmacological characterization, expression patterns and roles in embryonic bradycardia.
2002 Nov
Modifications in muscarinic, dopaminergic and serotonergic receptors concentrations in the hippocampus and striatum of epileptic rats.
2005 Dec 5
Asparagine, valine, and threonine in the third extracellular loop of muscarinic receptor have essential roles in the positive cooperativity of strychnine-like allosteric modulators.
2005 May
Critical amino acid residues of the common allosteric site on the M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor: more similarities than differences between the structurally divergent agents gallamine and bis(ammonio)alkane-type hexamethylene-bis-[dimethyl-(3-phthalimidopropyl)ammonium]dibromide.
2005 Sep
Allosteric site in M2 acetylcholine receptors: evidence for a major conformational change upon binding of an orthosteric agonist instead of an antagonist.
2006 Jan
Allosteric interactions with muscarinic acetylcholine receptors: complex role of the conserved tryptophan M2422Trp in a critical cluster of amino acids for baseline affinity, subtype selectivity, and cooperativity.
2006 Jul
Identification of various allosteric interaction sites on M1 muscarinic receptor using 125I-Met35-oxidized muscarinic toxin 7.
2006 May
Attenuation of cocaine's reinforcing and discriminative stimulus effects via muscarinic M1 acetylcholine receptor stimulation.
2010 Mar
Zinc oxide nanoparticle disruption of store-operated calcium entry in a muscarinic receptor signaling pathway.
2010 Oct
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

The average dosage of Methscopolamine Bromide Tablets USP is 2.5 mg one-half hour before meals and 2.5 to 5 mg at bedtime. A starting dose of 12.5 mg daily will be clinically effective in most patients without the production of appreciable side effects.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
In the standard assay, mAChR subtypes (20-30 fmol/tube) in particulate fractions of Sf9 cells were incubated with 4 to 4.2 nM [3H]NMS (methscopolamine) and different concentrations of muscarinic ligands in 20 mM K-phosphate buffer (pH 7). Bound [3H]NMS trapped on the filter was counted with a liquid scintillation counter.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
Record UNII
K0813KQM3V
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
METHSCOPOLAMINE NITRATE
VANDF  
Common Name English
HYOSCINE METHONITRATE [MART.]
Common Name English
SCOPOLAMINE METHYL NITRATE
MI  
Common Name English
HYOSCINE METHONITRATE
MART.   WHO-DD  
Common Name English
SKOPYL
Brand Name English
1-.ALPHA.-H,5-.ALPHA.-H-TROPANIUM, 6-.BETA.,7-.BETA.-EPOXY-3-.ALPHA.HYDROXY-8-METHYL-, NITRATE, (-)-TROPATE
Common Name English
METHYLSCOPOLAMINE NITRATE
HSDB  
Common Name English
METHYLSCOPOLAMINE NITRATE [HSDB]
Common Name English
SCOPOLAMINE METHYL NITRATE [MI]
Common Name English
METHSCOPOLAMINE NITRATE [VANDF]
Common Name English
VISCOPE
Brand Name English
SKOPOLATE
Brand Name English
Hyoscine methonitrate [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C29704
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
Code System Code Type Description
HSDB
6104
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB14158MIG
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
K0813KQM3V
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C83960
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DBSALT001587
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID70891260
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m9813
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
RXCUI
857649
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
EVMPD
SUB184494
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
228-065-2
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
6106-46-3
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000085228
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:11:57 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
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ACTIVE MOIETY