Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C4H5O6.Na.H2O |
Molecular Weight | 190.0839 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
O.[Na+].O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C([O-])=O)C(O)=O
InChI
InChIKey=LLVQEXSQFBTIRD-OLXYHTOASA-M
InChI=1S/C4H6O6.Na.H2O/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t1-,2-;;/m1../s1
Molecular Formula | HO |
Molecular Weight | 17.0073 |
Charge | -1 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | C4H6O6 |
Molecular Weight | 150.0868 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Molecular Formula | Na |
Molecular Weight | 22.9898 |
Charge | 1 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Tartaric acid is found in many plants such as grapes, tamarinds, pineapples, mulberries and so on. Wine lees (called mud in the US), the sediment collected during the fermentation of grapes, contains potassium bitartrate (potassium hydrogen tartrate) as its major component. L-(+)-tartaric acid is an enantiomer of tartaric acid. Twenty five years before the tetrahedral structure for carbon was proposed in 1874 to explain the optical activity and other properties of organic compounds, Louis Pasteur discovered the existence of enantiomerism in tartaric acid. L-(+)-tartaric acid is widely used in food and beverage as acidity regulator with E number E334.
Approval Year
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Inhibition of leukotriene function can modulate particulate-induced changes in bone cell differentiation and activity. | 2001 |
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Effect of brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.2% on pupil size in normal eyes under different luminance conditions. | 2001 Apr |
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A novel and simplified route to the synthesis of N3S chelators for 99mTc labeling. | 2001 Aug |
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Synthesis and evaluation of a C-glycosyl nucleoside as an inhibitor of chitin synthase. | 2001 Aug 30 |
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Cinchoninium L-tartrate tetrahydrate. | 2001 Dec |
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Production and chemiluminescent free radical reactions of glyoxal in lipid peroxidation of linoleic acid by the ligninolytic enzyme, manganese peroxidase. | 2001 Dec |
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LAS, a novel selective estrogen receptor modulator with chemopreventive and therapeutic activity in the N-nitroso-N-methylurea-induced rat mammary tumor model. | 2001 Dec 15 |
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A comparison of salts for the crystallization of macromolecules. | 2001 Feb |
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Response charactterization of ammonium tartrate solid state pellets for ESR dosimetry with radiotherapeutic photon and electron beams. | 2001 Feb |
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Identification of many crystal forms of Aspergillus nidulans dehydroquinate synthase. | 2001 Feb |
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Entropy-controlled selectivity in the vinylation of a cyclic chiral nitrone. An efficient route to enantiopure polyhydroxylated pyrrolidines. | 2001 Feb 23 |
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Reversal of multidrug resistance-associated protein-mediated drug resistance in cultured human neuroblastoma cells by the quinolone antibiotic difloxacin. | 2001 Jan |
|
Arsenic induces expression of the multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (MRP2) gene in primary rat and human hepatocytes. | 2001 Jul |
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A Mg-dependent ecto-ATPase in Leishmania amazonensis and its possible role in adenosine acquisition and virulence. | 2001 Jul 1 |
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Stability of chiral domains produced by adsorption of tartaric acid isomers on the Cu(110) surface: a periodic density functional theory study. | 2001 Jul 11 |
|
Dicaffeoyl- or digalloyl pyrrolidine and furan derivatives as HIV integrase inhibitors. | 2001 Jun |
|
Chiral separations of transition metal complexes using capillary zone electrophoresis. | 2001 Jun 15 |
|
Effect of several organic acids on phosphate adsorption by variable charge soils of central China. | 2001 May |
|
Production and characterization of 188Re-C595 antibody for radioimmunotherapy of transitional cell bladder cancer. | 2001 May |
|
[Increasing number of Salmonella paratyphi B isolates from slaughtered poultry sent in to the national Salmonella reference laboratory]. | 2001 May-Jun |
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Synthesis, characterization, and labeling with 99mTc/188Re of peptide conjugates containing a dithia-bisphosphine chelating agent. | 2001 May-Jun |
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Technetium-99m direct radiolabeling of lanreotide: a somatostatin analog. | 2001 Nov |
|
Direct chiral resolution of malic acid in apple juice by ligand-exchange capillary electrophoresis using copper(II)-L-tartaric acid as a chiral selector. | 2001 Sep |
|
Novel bicistronic retroviral vector expressing gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase and the multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1) protects cells from MRP1-effluxed drugs and alkylating agents. | 2001 Sep 20 |
|
Preformulation studies for an ultrashort-acting neuromuscular blocking agent GW280430A. I. Buffer and cosolvent effects on the solution stability. | 2002 |
|
The MRP1-mediated effluxes of arsenic and antimony do not require arsenic-glutathione and antimony-glutathione complex formation. | 2002 Apr |
|
New materials for ESR dosimetry. | 2002 Apr |
|
Acid phosphatases. | 2002 Apr |
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Chiral versus racemic building blocks in supramolecular chemistry: tartrate salts of organic diamines. | 2002 Apr |
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Stereoselective synthesis of myo-inositol via ring-closing metathesis: a building block for glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor synthesis. | 2002 Apr 18 |
|
Retention of anions on silica-based metalloporphyrin stationary phases. | 2002 Feb |
|
Ergotamine-induced anorectal strictures: report of five cases. | 2002 Feb |
|
The microphthalmia transcription factor and the related helix-loop-helix zipper factors TFE-3 and TFE-C collaborate to activate the tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase promoter. | 2002 Feb |
|
Fibroblasts from the inner granulation tissue of the pseudocapsule in hips at revision arthroplasty induce osteoclast differentiation, as do stromal cells. | 2002 Feb |
|
Selective estrogen receptor modulators as a new therapeutic drug group: concept to reality in a decade. | 2002 Jan |
|
Some comparative aspects of the pharmacokinetics of tylosin in buffaloes and cattle. | 2002 Jan |
|
Anaerobaculum mobile sp. nov., a novel anaerobic, moderately thermophilic, peptide-fermenting bacterium that uses crotonate as an electron acceptor, and emended description of the genus Anaerobaculum. | 2002 Jan |
|
Crystal structure analysis of the exocytosis-sensitive phosphoprotein, pp63/parafusin (phosphoglucomutase), from Paramecium reveals significant conformational variability. | 2002 Jan 11 |
|
Revision of absolute configuration of enantiomeric (methylenecyclopropyl)carbinols obtained from (R)-(-)- and (S)-(+)-epichlorohydrin and methylenetriphenylphosphorane. Implications for reaction mechanism and improved synthesis of antiviral methylenecyclopropane analogues of nucleosides. | 2002 Jan 11 |
|
Effect of antibiotics on in vitro and in vivo avian cartilage degradation. | 2002 Jan-Mar |
|
Boronic acid receptors for alpha-hydroxycarboxylates: high affinity of Shinkai's glucose receptor for tartrate. | 2002 Jul 26 |
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Recruitment, augmentation and apoptosis of rat osteoclasts in 1,25-(OH)2D3 response to short-term treatment with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in vivo. | 2002 Jun 7 |
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Role of the Multidrug Resistance Protein 1 in protection from heavy metal oxyanions: investigations in vitro and in MRP1-deficient mice. | 2002 Mar 1 |
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Release of an acid phosphatase activity during lily pollen tube growth involves components of the secretory pathway. | 2002 May |
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Potassium antimonyl tartrate induces reactive oxygen species-related apoptosis in human myeloid leukemic HL60 cells. | 2002 May |
|
Synovial macrophage-osteoclast differentiation in inflammatory arthritis. | 2002 Oct |
|
Effects of sigma(1) receptor ligand MS-377 on D(2) antagonists-induced behaviors. | 2002 Oct |
|
Symmetric and helical growth of polyacetylene fibers over a single copper crystal derived from copper tartrate decomposition. | 2002 Sep 5 |
Sample Use Guides
L-(+)-tartaric acid as a food additive. Acceptable Daily Intake: 0-30 mg/kg
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3540104
After incubation in medium containing 50 mM L(+)-tartaric acid, osteoclasts and chondroclasts were heavily stained with reaction product.
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 17:47:08 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 17:47:08 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
S66F32Y3ZO
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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m9995
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76965350
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Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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ANHYDROUS->SOLVATE | |||
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE |