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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C20H14FN3O
Molecular Weight 331.3431
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of SB-202190

SMILES

OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=NC(=C(N2)C3=CC=NC=C3)C4=CC=C(F)C=C4

InChI

InChIKey=QHKYPYXTTXKZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H14FN3O/c21-16-5-1-13(2-6-16)18-19(14-9-11-22-12-10-14)24-20(23-18)15-3-7-17(25)8-4-15/h1-12,25H,(H,23,24)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C20H14FN3O
Molecular Weight 331.3431
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

SB-202190 is a potent inhibitor of MAPK14 and MAPK11. It has been investigated in a number of preliminary cell-based studies including several cancer models. SB-202190 has been shown to be a UVB protectant; SB-202190 strongly inhibits UVB induced COX-2 protein expression in HaCaT cells and markedly inhibits UVB induced cox-2 mRNA. SB-202190 induces apoptosis through activation of CPP32-like caspases. SB-202190 has been studied in animal models of the Renal Fibrosis and Pemphigus Vulgaris. It should be noted that in vivo use is most effective (at least for renal fibrosis) when SB-202190 is conjugated to lysozyme using a universal linkage system.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: Blockade of the p38 MAPK signaling pathway by SB-202190 following permanent 2-OV reduced apoptosis of hippocampal neurons and rescued spatial learning and memory deficits. However, SB-202190 was delivered by intracerebroventricular injection and therefore it is unclear if SB-202190 will cross the blood-brain-barrier on its own.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Target ID: Q16539|||Q8TDX0
Gene ID: 1432.0
Gene Symbol: MAPK14
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
50.0 nM [IC50]
Target ID: Q15759|||Q2XNF2
Gene ID: 5600.0
Gene Symbol: MAPK11
Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)
100.0 nM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Signal transduction pathways involved in soluble fractalkine-induced monocytic cell adhesion.
2001 Apr 1
Role of p38 MAP kinase in diperoxovanadate-induced phospholipase D activation in endothelial cells.
2001 Aug
Inhibitors of mitogen-activated protein kinases differentially regulate eosinophil-activating cytokine release from human airway smooth muscle.
2001 Aug 15
Keratinocyte growth factor activates p38 MAPK to induce stress fibre formation in human prostate DU145 cells.
2001 Aug 30
The proto-oncoprotein Brx activates estrogen receptor beta by a p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway.
2001 Dec 14
Inhibition of p38 MAPK alpha/beta reduces ischemic injury and does not block protective effects of preconditioning.
2001 Feb
Activation of Rac1 and the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in response to all-trans-retinoic acid.
2001 Feb 9
The involvement of p38 MAPK in transforming growth factor beta1-induced apoptosis in murine hepatocytes.
2001 Jun
Signal transduction pathways involved in phosphorylation and activation of p70S6K following exposure to UVA irradiation.
2001 Jun 15
Lysophosphatidylcholine induces early growth response factor-1 expression and activates the core promoter of PDGF-A chain in vascular endothelial cells.
2001 May
p38 MAP kinase negatively regulates cyclin D1 expression in airway smooth muscle cells.
2001 May
Activation of Na+/H+ exchanger-directed protein kinases in the ischemic and ischemic-reperfused rat myocardium.
2001 May 11
TNF-alpha enhances intracellular glucocorticoid availability.
2001 Nov 2
Regulation and distribution of MAdCAM-1 in endothelial cells in vitro.
2001 Oct
Quercetin abrogates taxol-mediated signaling by inhibiting multiple kinases.
2001 Oct 15
Inhibition of the ERK pathway prevents HIVgp120-induced REM sleep increase.
2001 Sep 14
Transforming growth factor-beta1 causes transcriptional activation of CD34 and preserves haematopoietic stem/progenitor cell activity.
2002 Aug
Transforming growth factor-beta1 transcriptionally activates CD34 and prevents induced differentiation of TF-1 cells in the absence of any cell-cycle effects.
2002 Jan
Indomethacin causes prostaglandin D(2)-like and eotaxin-like selective responses in eosinophils and basophils.
2002 Jul 19
p38 Mitogen-activated protein kinase mediates hypoxic regulation of Mdm2 and p53 in neurons.
2002 Jun 21
CTLA-4-Ig regulates tryptophan catabolism in vivo.
2002 Nov
Potentiation of liver X receptor transcriptional activity by peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor gamma co-activator 1 alpha.
2003 Apr 1
Evidence for a role of p38 kinase in hypoxia-inducible factor 1-independent induction of vascular endothelial growth factor expression by sodium arsenite.
2003 Feb 28
Bone morphogenetic protein signaling in articular chondrocyte differentiation.
2003 Feb 7
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In a rat model for the study of renal ischemia SB-202190 was conjugated to lysozyme using a universal linkage system (SB-ULS-LZM) and delivered intravenously through the penile vein under inhalation anesthesia. The conjugate was dosed at 32 mg/kg which is the equivalent of 752 g/kg SB-202190 and dissolved in 5% glucose 2 hours before inducing ischemia. A reduction of reduction in p-p38-positive cells was demonstrated in both the cortex and medulla and reduced alpha-SMA expression (a biomarker for fibrosis).
Route of Administration: Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
T-lymphocyte Jurkat cells were serum-starved for 24 h and then treated with 50 uM of the specific p38 inhibitor SB-202190. The cell viability was monitored by trypan blue exclusion. The ability of SB-202190 to induce cell death was shown in a dose-dependent manner and achieving half the maximal death after 14 hours. The pattern of apoptosis included both nucleus condensation and DNA fragmentation. Results suggest that the effect of SB-202190 may be related to its inhibition on p38.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023
Record UNII
PVX798P8GI
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
SB-202190
Common Name English
SB202190
Code English
4-(4-FLUOROPHENYL)-2-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)-5-(4-PYRIDYL)IMIDAZOLE
Systematic Name English
PHENOL, 4-(4-(4-FLUOROPHENYL)-5-(4-PYRIDINYL)-1H-IMIDAZOL-2-YL)-
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
EPA CompTox
DTXSID7041120
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
152121-30-7
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
PVX798P8GI
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
79090
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
5169
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:11:07 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
TARGET -> INHIBITOR
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ACTIVE MOIETY