U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C14H11NO5
Molecular Weight 273.2408
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of NEBICAPONE

SMILES

OC1=C(O)C(=CC(=C1)C(=O)CC2=CC=CC=C2)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

InChIKey=MRFOLGFFTUGAEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C14H11NO5/c16-12(6-9-4-2-1-3-5-9)10-7-11(15(19)20)14(18)13(17)8-10/h1-5,7-8,17-18H,6H2

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C14H11NO5
Molecular Weight 273.2408
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description

Nebicapone (BIA 3-202) is a reversible, and tight-binding peripheral inhibitor of the enzyme catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) being developed for use as an adjunct to levodopa/dopa decarboxylase inhibitor in the treatment of PD. Nebicapone dose dependently and significantly decreased COMT activity. Nebicapone also increased systemic exposure to levodopa and improved motor response. The tight-binding nature of the inhibition produced by BIA 3-202 was evaluated by performing an Ackermann-Potter plot. The true K(i) for BIA 3-202, derived from the nonlinear regression analysis, was 0.19+/-0.02 nM. In substrate competition studies, an increase in the concentration of adrenaline resulted in a linear increase in IC(50) values for BIA 3-202.

Originator

Approval Year

PubMed

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
During the different treatment periods, subjects received a single dose of controlled-release levodopa 100 mg/benserazide 25 mg concomitantly with nebicapone 50, 100, and 200 mg or placebo. When administered concomitantly with a single dose of controlled-release levodopa 100 mg/benserazide 25 mg, single doses of nebicapone 50, 100, and 200 mg were well tolerated in these healthy adult volunteers, and dose dependently inhibited S-COMT activity and reduced 3-OMD formation compared with placebo.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Nebicapone inhibited rat liver COMT with a lower K(i) than mouse liver COMT (respectively 0.2nM vs. 1.2nM).
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
NM2KXJ990T
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version