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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C27H30N2O2
Molecular Weight 414.5393
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ASIMADOLINE

SMILES

CN([C@H](CN1CC[C@H](O)C1)C2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)C(C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4

InChI

InChIKey=JHLHNYVMZCADTC-LOSJGSFVSA-N
InChI=1S/C27H30N2O2/c1-28(25(21-11-5-2-6-12-21)20-29-18-17-24(30)19-29)27(31)26(22-13-7-3-8-14-22)23-15-9-4-10-16-23/h2-16,24-26,30H,17-20H2,1H3/t24-,25+/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C27H30N2O2
Molecular Weight 414.5393
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description

Asimadoline is an orally active, highly selective kappa-opioid receptor agonist with approximately 500-fold greater affinity for human kappa-, as compared with either delta- or mu-opioid receptors. Due to its high selectivity for the kappa-opioid receptor, asimadoline does not produce mu-opioid like side effects. It is investigated for use/treatment in irritable bowel syndrome, pruritus, postoperative ileus. A drug interaction study investigating the coadministration of asimadoline with ketoconazole was performed in healthy volunteers - a two to three-fold increase in AUC and Cmax of asimadoline was observed with concomitant administration of ketoconazole. The most common adverse events are diarrhea, nausea, sinusitis, headache and fatigue.

CNS Activity

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
1.2 nM [IC50]
601.0 nM [IC50]
597.0 nM [IC50]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
213.6 ng/mL
10 mg single, oral
ASIMADOLINE plasma
Homo sapiens
18 ng/mL
1 mg single, oral
ASIMADOLINE plasma
Homo sapiens
90.7 ng/mL
5 mg single, oral
ASIMADOLINE plasma
Homo sapiens

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1205.2 ng × h/mL
10 mg single, oral
ASIMADOLINE plasma
Homo sapiens
58.5 ng × h/mL
1 mg single, oral
ASIMADOLINE plasma
Homo sapiens
375.9 ng × h/mL
5 mg single, oral
ASIMADOLINE plasma
Homo sapiens

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
10.57 h
10 mg single, oral
ASIMADOLINE plasma
Homo sapiens
2.55 h
1 mg single, oral
ASIMADOLINE plasma
Homo sapiens
15.1 h
5 mg single, oral
ASIMADOLINE plasma
Homo sapiens

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1%
ASIMADOLINE serum
Homo sapiens

Doses

AEs

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
0.5 mg and placebo were administered twice daily for up to 12 weeks.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
The cell lines (LLC-PK1, L-mdr1a, L-mdr1b and L-MDR1) were grown to confluent polarized monolayers on porous membrane filters, and polarized trans-epithelial transport of [14C]-asimadoline (10 μm) was determined. Asimadoline is well transported in vitro by mouse mdr1a P-gp and also by human MDR1 P-gp but not efficiently by mouse mdr1b P-gp.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
D0VK52NV5M
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version