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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C34H36Cl2N6O5S
Molecular Weight 711.658
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ANATIBANT

SMILES

CC1=CC(C)=C2C=CC=C(OCC3=C(Cl)C(=CC=C3Cl)S(=O)(=O)N4CCC[C@H]4C(=O)NCCCNC(=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)C(N)=N)C2=N1

InChI

InChIKey=XUHBBTKJWIBQMY-MHZLTWQESA-N
InChI=1S/C34H36Cl2N6O5S/c1-20-18-21(2)41-31-24(20)6-3-8-28(31)47-19-25-26(35)13-14-29(30(25)36)48(45,46)42-17-4-7-27(42)34(44)40-16-5-15-39-33(43)23-11-9-22(10-12-23)32(37)38/h3,6,8-14,18,27H,4-5,7,15-17,19H2,1-2H3,(H3,37,38)(H,39,43)(H,40,44)/t27-/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C34H36Cl2N6O5S
Molecular Weight 711.658
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description

Anatibant was a selective small-molecule antagonist of the bradykinin B2 receptor that was undergoing clinical development with Xytis and Fournier for the treatment of brain injuries. Anatibant reduces brain oedema in animal TBI models. Noserious toxicity was found in Phase 1 clinical trials. Following subcutaneous administration of clinically relevant doses, there were no systemic effects but there was pain, inflammation and nodule formation at the injection site. Anatibant inhibits the binding of BK to the B2 receptor. After subcutaneous injection Anatibant is bio-available and crosses the BBB.

CNS Activity

Originator

Approval Year

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
At 8-12 h after traumatic brain injury (9.9 +/- 2.8 h), patients received a single subcutaneous injection of Anatibant (3.75 mg or 22.5 mg, n = 10 each)
Route of Administration: Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Anatibant (LF 16-0687) bound to the human, rat and guinea-pig recombinant B2 receptor expressed in CHO cells giving K(i) values of 0.67 nM, 1.74 nM and 1.37 nM, respectively. It also bound to the native BK B2 receptor from human umbilical vein (HUV), rat uterus (RU) and guinea-pig ileum (GPI) giving K(i) values of 0.89 nM, 0.28 nM and 0.98 nM, respectively. It inhibited BK-induced IP1, IP2 and IP3 formation in INT407 cells yielding pK(B) values of 8.5, 8.6 and 8.7, respectively. In isolated organs experiments, LF 16-0687 behaved as a competitive antagonist of BK-mediated contractions giving pA2 values of 9.1 in HUV, 7.7 in RU and 9.1 in GPI.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
CLO4JRD21F
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version