Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C29H31F2N3O |
| Molecular Weight | 475.5727 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
FC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(CCCN2CCC3(CC2)N(CNC3=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)C5=CC=C(F)C=C5
InChI
InChIKey=QOYHHIBFXOOADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C29H31F2N3O/c30-24-12-8-22(9-13-24)27(23-10-14-25(31)15-11-23)7-4-18-33-19-16-29(17-20-33)28(35)32-21-34(29)26-5-2-1-3-6-26/h1-3,5-6,8-15,27H,4,7,16-21H2,(H,32,35)
| Molecular Formula | C29H31F2N3O |
| Molecular Weight | 475.5727 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Fluspirilene, a neuroleptic drug, which is used clinically to treat schizophrenic patients, by blocking of dopamine receptors, especially the dopamine D2 receptors. Fluspirilene also displays calcium channel-blocking activity; it inhibits glutamate release primarily by reducing presynaptic Ca2+ influx via N-type Ca2+ channels that also may contribute to the antischizophrenic action of the drug. Recently in the frame of a project of drugs repositioning, fluspirilene was studied as an anti-cancer drug. It was found, that fluspirilene demonstrates a significant inhibitory effect on the proliferation and invasion of glioma cells. Thus, it can be a promising drug for the treatment of glioblastoma. In addition, fluspirilene, as a potential cyclin-dependent kinase 2 inhibitor, was investigated in animal models for the treatment of human hepatocellular carcinoma. Taken into account that fluspirilene has a long history of safe human use, the drug can be applicable in clinical therapy for cancer’s disease immediately.
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: P14416 Gene ID: 1813.0 Gene Symbol: DRD2 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8935801 |
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Target ID: Q00975 Gene ID: 774.0 Gene Symbol: CACNA1B Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11842444 |
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Target ID: P24941 Gene ID: 1017.0 Gene Symbol: CDK2 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26147897 |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
23 mg 1 times / week multiple, intramuscular Highest studied dose Dose: 23 mg, 1 times / week Route: intramuscular Route: multiple Dose: 23 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Other AEs: Drowsiness, Dizziness... Other AEs: Drowsiness Sources: Dizziness Dry mouth Parkinsonism |
3 mg 1 times / week multiple, intramuscular Studied dose Dose: 3 mg, 1 times / week Route: intramuscular Route: multiple Dose: 3 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Other AEs: Dysphagia... |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dizziness | 23 mg 1 times / week multiple, intramuscular Highest studied dose Dose: 23 mg, 1 times / week Route: intramuscular Route: multiple Dose: 23 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
| Drowsiness | 23 mg 1 times / week multiple, intramuscular Highest studied dose Dose: 23 mg, 1 times / week Route: intramuscular Route: multiple Dose: 23 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
| Dry mouth | 23 mg 1 times / week multiple, intramuscular Highest studied dose Dose: 23 mg, 1 times / week Route: intramuscular Route: multiple Dose: 23 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
| Parkinsonism | 23 mg 1 times / week multiple, intramuscular Highest studied dose Dose: 23 mg, 1 times / week Route: intramuscular Route: multiple Dose: 23 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
| Dysphagia | 3 mg 1 times / week multiple, intramuscular Studied dose Dose: 3 mg, 1 times / week Route: intramuscular Route: multiple Dose: 3 mg, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| A repurposing approach identifies off-patent drugs with fungicidal cryptococcal activity, a common structural chemotype, and pharmacological properties relevant to the treatment of cryptococcosis. | 2013-02 |
|
| Transcriptional analysis implicates endoplasmic reticulum stress in bovine spongiform encephalopathy. | 2010-12-03 |
|
| An initial comparative map of copy number variations in the goat (Capra hircus) genome. | 2010-11-17 |
|
| Clinical application and outcome of the internal mammary artery perforator (IMAP) free flap for soft tissue reconstructions of the upper head and neck region in three patients. | 2010-11 |
|
| The atypical anxiolytic drug, tofisopam, selectively blocks phosphodiesterase isoenzymes and is active in the mouse model of negative symptoms of psychosis. | 2010-11 |
|
| IKKβ inhibitor identification: a multi-filter driven novel scaffold. | 2010-10-15 |
|
| Making sense of listening: the IMAP test battery. | 2010-10-11 |
|
| Prediction of PKCθ inhibitory activity using the Random Forest Algorithm. | 2010-09-20 |
|
| Gill transcriptome response to changes in environmental calcium in the green spotted puffer fish. | 2010-08-17 |
|
| Characterization of the biological effects of a novel protein kinase D inhibitor in endothelial cells. | 2010-08-01 |
|
| Chronic deep brain stimulation in patients with tardive dystonia without a history of major psychosis. | 2010-07-30 |
|
| Anticipating forest and range land development in central Oregon (USA) for landscape analysis, with an example application involving mule deer. | 2010-05 |
|
| Chemical inducers of autophagy that enhance the clearance of mutant proteins in neurodegenerative diseases. | 2010-04-09 |
|
| Psychosocial outcomes of three triage methods for the management of borderline abnormal cervical smears: an open randomised trial. | 2010-02-23 |
|
| Comparative gene expression profiling between human cultured myotubes and skeletal muscle tissue. | 2010-02-22 |
|
| The anatomic basis of the internal mammary artery perforator flap: a cadaver study. | 2010-02 |
|
| Temporal proteome and lipidome profiles reveal hepatitis C virus-associated reprogramming of hepatocellular metabolism and bioenergetics. | 2010-01 |
|
| Control of basal autophagy by calpain1 mediated cleavage of ATG5. | 2010-01 |
|
| GIMAP Proteins in T-Lymphocytes. | 2010 |
|
| Internal mammary artery perforator flap for head and neck reconstruction. | 2009-11 |
|
| A single molecule scaffold for the maize genome. | 2009-11 |
|
| Continuing professional development and revalidation: an analysis of general practitioners' recorded learning. | 2009-07 |
|
| Differential gene expression patterns of EBV infected EBNA-3A positive and negative human B lymphocytes. | 2009-07 |
|
| Identification of novel Notch target genes in T cell leukaemia. | 2009-06-09 |
|
| [Anatomic study on internal mammary artery perforator flap]. | 2009-06 |
|
| Type 1 diabetes genes in rats: few or many? | 2009-04 |
|
| Regulation of Cellular Metabolism and Cytokines by the Medicinal Herb Feverfew in the Human Monocytic THP-1 Cells. | 2009-03 |
|
| Gene expression profiling of the tumor microenvironment during breast cancer progression. | 2009 |
|
| Neurological and behavioral abnormalities, ventricular dilatation, altered cellular functions, inflammation, and neuronal injury in brains of mice due to common, persistent, parasitic infection. | 2008-10-23 |
|
| Transcriptional response of Mexican axolotls to Ambystoma tigrinum virus (ATV) infection. | 2008-10-20 |
|
| Antigen stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from Mycobacterium bovis infected cattle yields evidence for a novel gene expression program. | 2008-09-29 |
|
| Differentiation of two types of mobilized peripheral blood stem cells by microRNA and cDNA expression analysis. | 2008-07-22 |
|
| Level of expression of the nonmutant Ferrochelatase allele is a determinant of biochemical phenotype in a mouse model of erythropoietic protoporphyria. | 2008-05-29 |
|
| Merging microarray data from separate breast cancer studies provides a robust prognostic test. | 2008-02-27 |
|
| Hepatitis C virus infection protein network. | 2008 |
|
| Development, validation and implementation of immobilized metal affinity for phosphochemicals (IMAP)-based high-throughput screening assays for low-molecular-weight compound libraries. | 2008 |
|
| [Trichoma (Plica polonica) - a contemporary case with a historical disease]. | 2008 |
|
| Integrative microarray analysis of pathways dysregulated in metastatic prostate cancer. | 2007-11-01 |
|
| Normal values and incidence of cardiorespiratory complications in dogs during general anaesthesia. A review of 1281 cases. | 2007-11 |
|
| Identification of a Bis-guanylhydrazone [4,4'-Diacetyldiphenylurea-bis(guanylhydrazone); NSC 109555] as a novel chemotype for inhibition of Chk2 kinase. | 2007-10 |
|
| Forty years of antipsychotic Drug research--from haloperidol to paliperidone--with Dr. Paul Janssen. | 2007 |
|
| Sex-dependent modulation of treatment response. | 2004-03 |
|
| Risperidone compared with new and reference antipsychotic drugs: in vitro and in vivo receptor binding. | 1996-03 |
|
| [Severe "late" dystonia after neuroleptic anxiolysis with fluspirilene]. | 1994-01 |
|
| [Severe late-onset dystonia while on fluspirilene]. | 1991-06-21 |
|
| Dystonic dysphagia associated with fluspirilene. | 1990-09-29 |
|
| A controlled clinical trial of fluspirilene, a long-acting injectable neuroleptic, in schizophrenic patients with acute exacerbation. | 1986-02 |
|
| [Depression following use of Imap 1.5 mg]. | 1981-04-10 |
|
| Fluspirilene (Imap) in the treatment of psychosomatic complaints in hypochondriacal patients. | 1980-05-01 |
|
| Double-blind therapeutic evaluation of fluspirilene compared with fluphenazine decanoate in chronic schizophrenics. | 1978-05 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4992598
Unknown
Route of Administration:
Intramuscular
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11842444
Curator's Comment: The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of fluspirilene on the 4-aminopyridine (4AP)-evoked glutamate release in the cerebrocortical nerve terminals (synaptosomes). Fluspirilene reduced 4AP-evoked glutamate release in a concentration-dependent manner. This inhibitory effect was associated with a decrease in the depolarization-evoked increase in the cytoplasmic free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]C), which could be completely abolished by the Ca2+ channel blocker omega-CgTX GVIA. Furthermore, fluspirilene did not produce any effect on ionomycin-evoked glutamate release. These results suggest that fluspirilene inhibits glutamate release primarily by reducing presynaptic Ca2+ influx via N-type Ca2+ channels in rat cerebrocortical nerve terminals.
Unknown
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 17:49:15 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 17:49:15 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
C5QA4GLR9M
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Validated (UNII)
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N05AG01
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QN05AG01
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D005484
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217-418-6
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3396
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FLUSPIRILENE
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m5507
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4507
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C171733
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CHEMBL46516
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SUB07755MIG
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DTXSID7045152
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100000080973
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