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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C19H16N6O4S
Molecular Weight 424.433
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ZIBOTENTAN

SMILES

COC1=NC(C)=CN=C1NS(=O)(=O)C2=CC=CN=C2C3=CC=C(C=C3)C4=NN=CO4

InChI

InChIKey=FJHHZXWJVIEFGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H16N6O4S/c1-12-10-21-17(19(23-12)28-2)25-30(26,27)15-4-3-9-20-16(15)13-5-7-14(8-6-13)18-24-22-11-29-18/h3-11H,1-2H3,(H,21,25)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C19H16N6O4S
Molecular Weight 424.433
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description

Zibotentan (ZD4054) is a potent and specific orally available endothelin A (ETA) receptor antagonist, with no measurable affinity for endothelin B receptor. Activation of the ETA receptor by ET-1 has emerged as an important factor promoting tumor cell proliferation, survival, angiogenesis, migration, invasion, and metastasis in several tumor types. Zibotentan inhibits endothelin-mediated mechanisms that promote tumour cell proliferation. Zibotentan was being developed by AstraZeneca as treatment for heart failure, hormone resistant prostate cancer and other cancers including non-small cell lung, ovarian and breast cancer. However, following disappointing results from a phase III trial in patients with advanced prostate cancer, AstraZeneca decided to discontinue the development of zibotentan as a potential treatment for cancer. AstraZeneca undertook preclinical studies in the UK with zibotentan to investigate its potential as a treatment for heart failure. However, development for this indication has been discontinued.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
8.27 null [pIC50]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
566 ng/mL
10 mg single, oral
ZIBOTENTAN plasma
Homo sapiens
1165.07 ng/mL
22.5 mg single, oral
ZIBOTENTAN plasma
Homo sapiens

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
5480 ng × h/mL
10 mg single, oral
ZIBOTENTAN plasma
Homo sapiens
12298 ng × h/mL
22.5 mg single, oral
ZIBOTENTAN plasma
Homo sapiens

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
9.3 h
10 mg single, oral
ZIBOTENTAN plasma
Homo sapiens
9.24 h
22.5 mg single, oral
ZIBOTENTAN plasma
Homo sapiens

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
22.5%
10 mg single, oral
ZIBOTENTAN plasma
Homo sapiens

Doses

AEs

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Patients with metastatic, castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) were treated with escalating doses of oral zibotentan (ZD4054) 10-200 mg once daily. The maximum well-tolerated dose was 15 mg orally daily.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
In the human ovarian cancer ET(A)R-positive cell lines HEY, OVCA 433, SKOV-3, and A-2780, 1 uM Zibotentan (ZD4054) effectively inhibited the basal and ET-1-induced cell proliferation, associated with the inhibition of AKT and p42/44MAPK phosphorylation, and with increased apoptosis, through the inhibition of bcl-2 and activation of caspase-3 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase proteins.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
8054MM4902
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version