Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C17H17N3O |
Molecular Weight | 279.3364 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CN1C=C(C(=O)[C@@H]2CCC3=C(C2)N=CN3)C4=C1C=CC=C4
InChI
InChIKey=NTHPAPBPFQJABD-LLVKDONJSA-N
InChI=1S/C17H17N3O/c1-20-9-13(12-4-2-3-5-16(12)20)17(21)11-6-7-14-15(8-11)19-10-18-14/h2-5,9-11H,6-8H2,1H3,(H,18,19)/t11-/m1/s1
Molecular Formula | C17H17N3O |
Molecular Weight | 279.3364 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
DescriptionSources: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB09290Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21146988 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12195819 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25949526
Sources: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB09290
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21146988 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12195819 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25949526
Ramosetron (INN) is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist for the treatment of nausea, vomiting. And "diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome in males" (IBS-D). Ramosetron is licensed for use in India, Japan (Iribo) and selected Southeast Asian countries. In animal studies, ramosetron reduced defecation induced by corticotrophin-releasing hormone and had inhibitory effects on colonic nociception. In two randomized controlled studies including 957 patients with IBS-D, ramosetron increased monthly responder rates of patient-reported global assessment of IBS symptom relief compared with placebo. Ramosetron was also as effective as mebeverine in male patients with IBS-D. In a recent randomized controlled trial with 343 male patients with IBS-D, ramosetron has proved effective in improving stool consistency, relieving abdominal pain/discomfort, and improving health-related quality of life. Regarding safety, ramosetron is associated with a lower incidence of constipation compared with other 5-HT3 receptor antagonists and has not been associated with ischemic colitis.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL1899 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21146988 |
0.06 nM [Ki] |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Iribo Approved UseUnknown |
|||
Primary | Iribo Approved UseUnknown |
|||
Primary | Iribo Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
18.5 pg/mL |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
27.4 pg/mL |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE food status: FASTED |
|
23.3 pg/mL |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
23.3 pg/mL |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FED |
|
2.39 pg/mL |
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 0.6 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
2.79 pg/mL |
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 0.6 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
2.42 pg/mL |
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 0.6 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
125.3 pg × h/mL |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
215.9 pg × h/mL |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE food status: FASTED |
|
151.8 pg × h/mL |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
160.6 pg × h/mL |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FED |
|
11.92 pg × h/mL |
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 0.6 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
12.15 pg × h/mL |
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 0.6 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
11 pg × h/mL |
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 0.6 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
5.7 h |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
7.2 h |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE food status: FASTED |
|
5.6 h |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
6.1 h |
5 μg single, oral dose: 5 μg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FED |
|
4.09 h |
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 0.6 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
3.8 h |
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 0.6 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
3.75 h |
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral dose: 0.6 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Funbound
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
8.5% |
RAMOSETRON plasma | Homo sapiens |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
0.3 mg single, intravenous Recommended Dose: 0.3 mg Route: intravenous Route: single Dose: 0.3 mg Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
5 ug 1 times / day multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 5 ug, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 ug, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Disc. AE: Constipation... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Constipation (grade 1-2, 1.7%) Sources: |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Constipation | grade 1-2, 1.7% Disc. AE |
5 ug 1 times / day multiple, oral Studied dose Dose: 5 ug, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 ug, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Overview
CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
Page: 9.0 |
no [IC50 >250 uM] | |||
Page: 9.0 |
no [IC50 >250 uM] | |||
no [IC50 >250 uM] | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
no | ||||
Page: 17.0 |
no | |||
weak [IC50 14.63 uM] | ||||
weak [IC50 47.28 uM] | ||||
weak [IC50 58.85 uM] | ||||
weak [IC50 71.53 uM] | ||||
weak [IC50 >250 uM] |
Drug as victim
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
yes | ||||
yes | ||||
yes | weak (co-administration study) Comment: Paroxetine increased Ramosetron AUCinf by 1.14-fold and Cmax by 1.06-fold. Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18401578/ |
Tox targets
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
Page: 14.0 |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Ramosetron for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting in women undergoing gynecological surgery. | 2000 Feb |
|
Evaluation of the pharmacological profile of ramosetron, a novel therapeutic agent for irritable bowel syndrome. | 2007 Jul |
|
Population pharmacokinetics of ramosetron. | 2016 Feb |
Sample Use Guides
For treatment Nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in Adult: PO 100 mcg once daily. IV 300 mcg once daily. May administer an additional dose of 300 mcg if necessary. Max: 600 mcg/day.
For treatment Irritable bowel syndrome in men PO 5 mcg once daily, may adjust dose according to symptoms. Max: 10 mcg/day.
Route of Administration:
Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12195819
Mouse L cells and LV500 cells were washed three times with 1.0 mL of incubation buffer (composition (mm ): 141 NaCl, 4 KCl, 2.8 CaCl2, 1MgSO4, 10 d -glucose, 10 HEPES, pH 7.4).We used the same incubation buffer in the uptake study in all the cell lines. The uptake study was initiated by adding 250 L to multidishes of incubation buffer containing [14C]ramosetron (10 m ) or [3H]vinblastine (30 nm ) in the absence or presence of verapamil (10, 50 and 100 m ) or ciclosporin (20 m ). The cells were incubated at 37° C for a specified time. After incubation, the cells were washed three times with 1.0 mL of ice-cold incubation buffer to terminate the uptake. The cells were solubilized with 3 m NaOH and neutralized with 6 m HCl. [14C]ramosetron or [3H]vinblastine was measured by liquid scintillation counting after addition of scintillation fluid.
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
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Record UNII |
7ZRO0SC54Y
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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-
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Preferred Name | English | ||
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Official Name | English | ||
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Common Name | English | ||
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Common Name | English |
Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C267
Created by
admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C94726
Created by
admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
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Code System | Code | Type | Description | ||
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DB09290
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PRIMARY | |||
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7161
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PRIMARY | |||
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108000
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PRIMARY | |||
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m9493
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PRIMARY | Merck Index | ||
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SUB10254MIG
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PRIMARY | |||
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C61921
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PRIMARY | |||
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C071315
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PRIMARY | |||
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132036-88-5
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PRIMARY | |||
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RAMOSETRON
Created by
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PRIMARY | |||
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DTXSID0043842
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7ZRO0SC54Y
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PRIMARY | |||
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2357
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100000080335
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CHEMBL1643895
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PRIMARY |
Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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TARGET -> INHIBITOR | |||
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SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT |
Related Record | Type | Details | ||
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ACTIVE MOIETY |