U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C17H17N3O
Molecular Weight 279.3364
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of RAMOSETRON

SMILES

CN1C=C(C(=O)[C@@H]2CCC3=C(C2)N=CN3)C4=C1C=CC=C4

InChI

InChIKey=NTHPAPBPFQJABD-LLVKDONJSA-N
InChI=1S/C17H17N3O/c1-20-9-13(12-4-2-3-5-16(12)20)17(21)11-6-7-14-15(8-11)19-10-18-14/h2-5,9-11H,6-8H2,1H3,(H,18,19)/t11-/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C17H17N3O
Molecular Weight 279.3364
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21146988 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12195819 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25949526

Ramosetron (INN) is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist for the treatment of nausea, vomiting. And "diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome in males" (IBS-D). Ramosetron is licensed for use in India, Japan (Iribo) and selected Southeast Asian countries. In animal studies, ramosetron reduced defecation induced by corticotrophin-releasing hormone and had inhibitory effects on colonic nociception. In two randomized controlled studies including 957 patients with IBS-D, ramosetron increased monthly responder rates of patient-reported global assessment of IBS symptom relief compared with placebo. Ramosetron was also as effective as mebeverine in male patients with IBS-D. In a recent randomized controlled trial with 343 male patients with IBS-D, ramosetron has proved effective in improving stool consistency, relieving abdominal pain/discomfort, and improving health-related quality of life. Regarding safety, ramosetron is associated with a lower incidence of constipation compared with other 5-HT3 receptor antagonists and has not been associated with ischemic colitis.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
0.06 nM [Ki]
Conditions
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
18.5 pg/mL
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
27.4 pg/mL
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE
food status: FASTED
23.3 pg/mL
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
23.3 pg/mL
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FED
2.39 pg/mL
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 0.6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2.79 pg/mL
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 0.6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
2.42 pg/mL
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 0.6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
125.3 pg × h/mL
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
215.9 pg × h/mL
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE
food status: FASTED
151.8 pg × h/mL
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
160.6 pg × h/mL
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FED
11.92 pg × h/mL
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 0.6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
12.15 pg × h/mL
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 0.6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
11 pg × h/mL
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 0.6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
5.7 h
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
7.2 h
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE
food status: FASTED
5.6 h
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
6.1 h
5 μg single, oral
dose: 5 μg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FED
4.09 h
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 0.6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3.8 h
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 0.6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
3.75 h
0.6 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 0.6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
RAMOSETRON plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Funbound
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
0.3 mg single, intravenous
Recommended
Dose: 0.3 mg
Route: intravenous
Route: single
Dose: 0.3 mg
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
5 ug 1 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 5 ug, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 5 ug, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M
Food Status: FASTED
Sources:
Disc. AE: Constipation...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Constipation (grade 1-2, 1.7%)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Constipation grade 1-2, 1.7%
Disc. AE
5 ug 1 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 5 ug, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 5 ug, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M
Food Status: FASTED
Sources:
Overview

OverviewOther

Drug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no [IC50 >250 uM]
no [IC50 >250 uM]
no [IC50 >250 uM]
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
weak [IC50 14.63 uM]
weak [IC50 47.28 uM]
weak [IC50 58.85 uM]
weak [IC50 71.53 uM]
weak [IC50 >250 uM]
Drug as victimTox targets

Tox targets

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Population pharmacokinetics of ramosetron.
2016-02
Evaluation of the pharmacological profile of ramosetron, a novel therapeutic agent for irritable bowel syndrome.
2007-07
Ramosetron for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting in women undergoing gynecological surgery.
2000-02
Patents

Sample Use Guides

For treatment Nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in Adult: PO 100 mcg once daily. IV 300 mcg once daily. May administer an additional dose of 300 mcg if necessary. Max: 600 mcg/day. For treatment Irritable bowel syndrome in men PO 5 mcg once daily, may adjust dose according to symptoms. Max: 10 mcg/day.
Route of Administration: Other
Mouse L cells and LV500 cells were washed three times with 1.0 mL of incubation buffer (composition (mm ): 141 NaCl, 4 KCl, 2.8 CaCl2, 1MgSO4, 10 d -glucose, 10 HEPES, pH 7.4).We used the same incubation buffer in the uptake study in all the cell lines. The uptake study was initiated by adding 250 L to multidishes of incubation buffer containing [14C]ramosetron (10 m ) or [3H]vinblastine (30 nm ) in the absence or presence of verapamil (10, 50 and 100 m ) or ciclosporin (20 m ). The cells were incubated at 37° C for a specified time. After incubation, the cells were washed three times with 1.0 mL of ice-cold incubation buffer to terminate the uptake. The cells were solubilized with 3 m NaOH and neutralized with 6 m HCl. [14C]ramosetron or [3H]vinblastine was measured by liquid scintillation counting after addition of scintillation fluid.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
Record UNII
7ZRO0SC54Y
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
RAMOSETRON [MI]
Preferred Name English
RAMOSETRON
INN   MI   WHO-DD  
INN  
Official Name English
Ramosetron [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
ramosetron [INN]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C267
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
NCI_THESAURUS C94726
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
Code System Code Type Description
DRUG BANK
DB09290
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
INN
7161
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
108000
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m9493
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Merck Index
EVMPD
SUB10254MIG
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C61921
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MESH
C071315
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
132036-88-5
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
RAMOSETRON
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID0043842
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
7ZRO0SC54Y
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
2357
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000080335
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1643895
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:28:23 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
TARGET -> INHIBITOR
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY