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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C21H23N7O2S
Molecular Weight 437.518
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of PAZOPANIB

SMILES

CN(C1=CC2=NN(C)C(C)=C2C=C1)C3=CC=NC(NC4=CC(=C(C)C=C4)S(N)(=O)=O)=N3

InChI

InChIKey=CUIHSIWYWATEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H23N7O2S/c1-13-5-6-15(11-19(13)31(22,29)30)24-21-23-10-9-20(25-21)27(3)16-7-8-17-14(2)28(4)26-18(17)12-16/h5-12H,1-4H3,(H2,22,29,30)(H,23,24,25)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C21H23N7O2S
Molecular Weight 437.518
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800016874 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26767042 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17620431

Pazopanib (VOTRIENT) is an orally bioavailable multi-targeted tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor. Pazopanib inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR)-1, VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3, platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR)-α and -β, fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) -1 and -3, cytokine receptor (Kit), interleukin-2 receptor inducible T-cell kinase (Itk), leukocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase (Lck), and transmembrane glycoprotein receptor tyrosine kinase (c-Fms). In an vitro study, pazopanib exerted anti-tumor effect through mechanisms including the Raf-MAPK/ERK (MEK)-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway. It has good oral exposure and inhibits angiogenesis and tumor growth in mice. Pazopanib (VOTRIENT) was developed by GlaxoSmithKline for the treatment of solid tumours and age-related macular degeneration. However, Novartis acquired all the rights to the drug from GlaxoSmithKline. Pazopanib (VOTRIENT) is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma and advanced soft tissue sarcoma.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
0.14 µM [IC50]
0.13 µM [IC50]
0.146 µM [IC50]
0.071 µM [IC50]
0.084 µM [IC50]
0.074 µM [IC50]
0.43 µM [IC50]
0.411 µM [IC50]
0.01 µM [IC50]
0.03 µM [IC50]
0.047 µM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
VOTRIENT

Approved Use

VOTRIENT® is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). VOTRIENT is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma (STS) who have received prior chemotherapy. Limitation of Use: The efficacy of VOTRIENT for the treatment of patients with adipocytic STS or gastrointestinal stromal tumors has not been demonstrated. VOTRIENT is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with: •advanced renal cell carcinoma. (1) •advanced soft tissue sarcoma who have received prior chemotherapy. (1) Limitation of Use: The efficacy of VOTRIENT for the treatment of patients with adipocytic soft tissue sarcoma or gastrointestinal stromal tumors has not been demonstrated.

Launch Date

2009
Primary
VOTRIENT

Approved Use

VOTRIENT® is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). VOTRIENT is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma (STS) who have received prior chemotherapy. Limitation of Use: The efficacy of VOTRIENT for the treatment of patients with adipocytic STS or gastrointestinal stromal tumors has not been demonstrated. VOTRIENT is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with: •advanced renal cell carcinoma. (1) •advanced soft tissue sarcoma who have received prior chemotherapy. (1) Limitation of Use: The efficacy of VOTRIENT for the treatment of patients with adipocytic soft tissue sarcoma or gastrointestinal stromal tumors has not been demonstrated.

Launch Date

2009
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
58.1 μg/mL
800 mg single, oral
dose: 800 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
PAZOPANIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
44.8 mg/L
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 800 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
PAZOPANIB blood
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
50.2 mg/L
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 600 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
PAZOPANIB blood
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1037 μg × h/mL
800 mg single, oral
dose: 800 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
PAZOPANIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
821 mg × h/L
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 800 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
PAZOPANIB blood
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
895 mg × h/L
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 600 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
PAZOPANIB blood
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1%
PAZOPANIB plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: UNKNOWN
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Disc. AE: Proteinuria...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Proteinuria (5 patients)
Sources:
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Disc. AE: ALT increased, AST increased...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
ALT increased (11 patient)
AST increased (11 patient)
Bilirubin increased (11 patient)
Myocardial infarction (6 patients)
Ischemic stroke (6 patients)
Transient ischemic attack (6 patients)
Fatigue (5 patients)
Diarrhea (7 patients)
Anorexia (7 patients)
Vomiting (7 patients)
Proteinuria (3 patients)
Hypertension (2 patients)
Hemorrhage (2 patients)
Confusion (12 patients)
Infection (12 patients)
Hand-and-foot syndrome (12 patients)
Edema (12 patients)
Dehydration (12 patients)
Anemia (12 patients)
Anxiety (12 patients)
Convulsion (12 patients)
Atrial fibrillation (12 patients)
Hypertension (20 patients)
Gastrointestinal disturbance (17 patients)
Liver function test abnormal (16 patients)
Fatigue (10 patients)
Hematologic disorder (4 patients)
Rash (5 patients)
Sources:
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
DLT: Neutropenia, Aspartate aminotransferase increased...
Other AEs: Diarrhea, Hypertension...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Neutropenia (grade 2, 1 patient)
Aspartate aminotransferase increased (grade 2, 1 patient)
Hyperbilirubinemia (grade 2, 1 patient)
Other AEs:
Diarrhea (all grades, 50%)
Hypertension (grade 3, 13%)
AST increased (grade 3, 13%)
ALT increased (all grades, 25%)
Cough (all grades, 13%)
Skin hypopigmentation (all grades, 50%)
Weight decrease (all grades, 25%)
Alopecia (all grades, 13%)
Dizziness (all grades, 13%)
Hyperbilirubinemia (all grades, 25%)
Abdominal distension (all grades, 25%)
Abdominal pain (all grades, 25%)
Fatigue (all grades, 13%)
Leukopenia (all grades, 13%)
Muscle spasms (all grades, 25%)
Upper respiratory tract infection (all grades, 13%)
Hypercholesterolemia (grade 3, 13%)
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage (grade 4, 13%)
Hypoglycemia (grade 4, 13%)
Transaminases increased (grade 4, 13%)
Sources:
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
DLT: Aspartate aminotransferase increase, Malaise...
Dose limiting toxicities:
Aspartate aminotransferase increase (grade 3, 2 patients)
Malaise (grade 3, 2 patients)
ALT increased (grade 3, 2 patients)
Sources:
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, adult
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: adult
Sources:
Other AEs: Hepatotoxicity...
Other AEs:
Hepatotoxicity (severe|grade 5)
Sources:
2000 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
unhealthy
DLT: Fatigue...
1000 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
unhealthy
DLT: Hypertension...
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Proteinuria 5 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Fatigue 10 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
ALT increased 11 patient
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
AST increased 11 patient
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Bilirubin increased 11 patient
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Anemia 12 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Anxiety 12 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Atrial fibrillation 12 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Confusion 12 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Convulsion 12 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Dehydration 12 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Edema 12 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Hand-and-foot syndrome 12 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Infection 12 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Liver function test abnormal 16 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Gastrointestinal disturbance 17 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Hemorrhage 2 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Hypertension 2 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Hypertension 20 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Proteinuria 3 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Hematologic disorder 4 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Fatigue 5 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Rash 5 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Ischemic stroke 6 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Myocardial infarction 6 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Transient ischemic attack 6 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Anorexia 7 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Diarrhea 7 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Vomiting 7 patients
Disc. AE
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 59 years
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 59 years
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Alopecia all grades, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Cough all grades, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Dizziness all grades, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Fatigue all grades, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Leukopenia all grades, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Upper respiratory tract infection all grades, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
ALT increased all grades, 25%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Abdominal distension all grades, 25%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Abdominal pain all grades, 25%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Hyperbilirubinemia all grades, 25%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Muscle spasms all grades, 25%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Weight decrease all grades, 25%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Diarrhea all grades, 50%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Skin hypopigmentation all grades, 50%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Aspartate aminotransferase increased grade 2, 1 patient
DLT
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Hyperbilirubinemia grade 2, 1 patient
DLT
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Neutropenia grade 2, 1 patient
DLT
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
AST increased grade 3, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Hypercholesterolemia grade 3, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Hypertension grade 3, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage grade 4, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Hypoglycemia grade 4, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Transaminases increased grade 4, 13%
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
MTD
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
ALT increased grade 3, 2 patients
DLT
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Aspartate aminotransferase increase grade 3, 2 patients
DLT
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Malaise grade 3, 2 patients
DLT
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 61 years (range: 38–76 years)
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Hepatotoxicity severe|grade 5
800 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 800 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, adult
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: adult
Sources:
Fatigue grade 3, 1 patient
DLT, Disc. AE
2000 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Highest studied dose
unhealthy
Hypertension grade 3, 1 patient
DLT, Disc. AE
1000 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
unhealthy
OverviewDrug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
moderate [IC50 10 uM]
weak (co-administration study)
Comment: AUC of paclitaxel (CYP3A4 and CYP2C8 substrate) increased by 26%, decreased paclitaxel clearance by 14%, and increased paclitaxel Cmax by 31%;
Page: 32.0
moderate [IC50 11 uM]
no (co-administration study)
moderate [IC50 11 uM]
weak (co-administration study)
Comment: pazopanib increased the AUC of CYP3A4 substrate (midazolam) by 32%; AUC of paclitaxel (CYP3A4 and CYP2C8 substrate) increased by 26%, decreased paclitaxel clearance by 14%, and increased paclitaxel Cmax by 31%;
Page: 33,37
moderate [IC50 15 uM]
moderate [IC50 16 uM]
no (co-administration study)
moderate [IC50 17 uM]
moderate [IC50 18 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: increased the AUC of CYP2D6 substrate (dextromethorphan) by 64%
Page: 32,37
moderate [IC50 7.9 uM]
no (co-administration study)
moderate
moderate
weak (co-administration study)
Comment: pazopanib increased the AUC of CYP3A4 substrate (midazolam) by 32%; AUC of paclitaxel (CYP3A4 and CYP2C8 substrate) increased by 26%, decreased paclitaxel clearance by 14%, and increased paclitaxel Cmax by 31%;
Page: 32,33,37
no
no
yes [IC50 0.79 uM]
yes [IC50 1.2 uM]
yes (pharmacogenomic study)
Comment: Certain UGT1A1 genotypes are associated with an increase in the risk of pazopanib induced hyperbilirubinemia.
Page: 34,4
Drug as victim

Drug as victim

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
major
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: pazopanib AUC (0-t), Cmax, and half-life were increased 1.47, 2.21, and 2.81 fold, respectively;
Page: 32,35
minor
minor
yes
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: AUC(0-t) and Cmax values of pazopanib are increased by 59 and 50%, respectively, when coadministered with lapatinib;
Page: 34,35
Tox targets

Tox targets

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Analytical control of process impurities in Pazopanib hydrochloride by impurity fate mapping.
2010-08-01
Phase II trial of pazopanib (GW786034), an oral multi-targeted angiogenesis inhibitor, for adults with recurrent glioblastoma (North American Brain Tumor Consortium Study 06-02).
2010-08
Plethora of agents, plethora of targets, plethora of side effects in metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
2010-08
An exploratory study of sunitinib plus paclitaxel as first-line treatment for patients with advanced breast cancer.
2010-07
[Antiangionic drugs in soft tissue sarcoma].
2010-06
Pazopanib: an oral multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor for use in renal cell carcinoma.
2010-06
Current status of vascular endothelial growth factor inhibition in age-related macular degeneration.
2010-06
Bevacizumab salvage therapy following progression in high-grade glioma patients treated with VEGF receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
2010-06
Growth factors in multiple myeloma: a comprehensive analysis of their expression in tumor cells and bone marrow environment using Affymetrix microarrays.
2010-05-13
Antitumor and antiangiogenic effect of the dual EGFR and HER-2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor lapatinib in a lung cancer model.
2010-05-11
Initial assessment, surveillance, and management of blood pressure in patients receiving vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway inhibitors.
2010-05-05
Everolimus and pazopanib: two new drugs for renal cell cancer.
2010-05-03
Pazopanib: a multikinase inhibitor with activity in advanced renal cell carcinoma.
2010-05
Targeted therapy and hand-foot skin reaction in advanced renal cell carcinoma.
2010-05
The complexity of the complicity of mast cells in cancer.
2010-05
Pazopanib-induced hyperbilirubinemia is associated with Gilbert's syndrome UGT1A1 polymorphism.
2010-04-27
New therapeutic strategies for renal cell carcinoma.
2010-04-03
Potent preclinical impact of metronomic low-dose oral topotecan combined with the antiangiogenic drug pazopanib for the treatment of ovarian cancer.
2010-04
Bridging the gap between cytotoxic and biologic therapy with metronomic topotecan and pazopanib in ovarian cancer.
2010-04
Plasma cytokine and angiogenic factor profiling identifies markers associated with tumor shrinkage in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with pazopanib.
2010-03-15
Recent advances and future directions in the management of metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
2010-03
[Management of metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer: present and future].
2010-03
Anti-angiogenic tyrosine kinase inhibitors: what is their mechanism of action?
2010-03
StatBite: FDA oncology drug product approvals in 2009.
2010-02-24
Pazopanib in locally advanced or metastatic renal cell carcinoma: results of a randomized phase III trial.
2010-02-20
Prognostic stratification of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma treated with sunitinib: comparison with the Memorial Sloan-Kettering prognostic factors model.
2010-02-18
Prognostic factors in patients treated with VEGF-targeted therapies.
2010-02
Noninvasive assessment of tumor VEGF receptors in response to treatment with pazopanib: a molecular imaging study.
2010-02
Angiogenesis inhibitors in the management of breast cancer.
2010-02
Anti-angiogenesis agents in metastatic or recurrent cervical cancer.
2010-02
Efficacy and safety of pazopanib in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
2010-01-20
New weapons against kidney cancer. Two recent drug options appear to extend survival for kidney cancer patients who can't tolerate existing medications.
2010-01
Molecular basis for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma.
2010-01
Pazopanib.
2010-01
VEGF signalling inhibition-induced proteinuria: Mechanisms, significance and management.
2010-01
Targeting angiogenesis with multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.
2010
Antiangiogenic therapy and mechanisms of tumor resistance in malignant glioma.
2010
Everolimus (RAD001) in the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma: a review.
2010
Anticancer Role of PPARgamma Agonists in Hematological Malignancies Found in the Vasculature, Marrow, and Eyes.
2010
Targeting signal transduction pathways in metastatic breast cancer: a comprehensive review.
2010
Targeted therapies in epithelial ovarian cancer.
2010
A current review of targeted therapeutics for ovarian cancer.
2010
Major clinical research advances in gynecologic cancer 2009.
2009-12
Impact of anti-angiogenic treatments on metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
2009-12
Pazopanib: therapeutic developments.
2009-12
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors and the thyroid.
2009-12
Selective inhibition of retinal angiogenesis by targeting PI3 kinase.
2009-11-17
Pazopanib: an antiangiogenic drug in perspective.
2009-11
Pazopanib for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma and other malignancies.
2009-09
Targeted therapy in the treatment of metastatic renal cell cancer.
2009
Patents

Sample Use Guides

800 mg orally once daily without food (at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal). Baseline moderate hepatic impairment – 200 mg orally once daily. Not recommended in patients with severe hepatic impairment.
Route of Administration: Oral
Treatment of the KATO-III, OCUM-2M, SNU-16, and HSC-39 gastric cancer cell lines harboring FGFR2 amplification with pazopanib resulted in marked decreases of cell survival with IC50 in ranges of 0.1 to 2.0 uM, whereas the same treatment of those cell lines without FGFR2 amplification had no growth-inhibitory effects
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
Record UNII
7RN5DR86CK
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
GW786034
Preferred Name English
PAZOPANIB
DASH   EMA EPAR   INN   MI   VANDF   WHO-DD  
INN  
Official Name English
PAZOPANIB [VANDF]
Common Name English
PAZOPANIB [EMA EPAR]
Common Name English
5-((4-((2,3-DIMETHYL-2H-INDAZOL-6-YL)(METHYL)AMINO)PYRIMIDIN-2-YL)AMINO)-2-METHYLBENZENESULFONAMIDE
Systematic Name English
pazopanib [INN]
Common Name English
PAZOPANIB [MI]
Common Name English
BENZENESULFONAMIDE, 5-((4-((2,3-DIMETHYL-2H-INDAZOL-6-YL)METHYLAMINO)-2-PYRIMIDINYL)AMINO)-2-METHYL-
Systematic Name English
Pazopanib [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
NSC-752782
Code English
Classification Tree Code System Code
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 705819
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
NCI_THESAURUS C1967
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
EMA ASSESSMENT REPORTS VOTRIENT (AUTHORIZED: CARCINOMA, RENAL CELL)
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 383912
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
WHO-ATC L01XE11
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
WHO-VATC QL01XE11
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
LIVERTOX NBK548110
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
NCI_THESAURUS C1742
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
NDF-RT N0000175605
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 293809
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
Code System Code Type Description
EVMPD
SUB29175
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL477772
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
10113978
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NDF-RT
N0000182137
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Cytochrome P450 2D6 Inhibitors [MoA]
HSDB
8210
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
PAZOPANIB
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MESH
C516667
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
4118
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NDF-RT
N0000182141
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA]
NDF-RT
N0000187062
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Cytochrome P450 2C8 Inhibitors [MoA]
RXCUI
714438
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY RxNorm
NSC
752782
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
444731-52-6
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID8048733
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m8430
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Merck Index
CHEBI
71219
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
LACTMED
Pazopanib
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
7RN5DR86CK
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000090733
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DAILYMED
7RN5DR86CK
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB06589
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
INN
8681
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
IUPHAR
5698
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C74547
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 06:59:08 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
TARGET -> INHIBITOR
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
TRANSPORTER -> SUBSTRATE
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
Related Record Type Details
METABOLITE INACTIVE -> PARENT
LESS THAN 10%
PLASMA
METABOLITE INACTIVE -> PARENT
In plasma and blood, individual circulating metabolites represented less than 10% total radioactivity
PLASMA
METABOLITE ACTIVE -> PARENT
Only one of these metabolites (GSK1268997) has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of VEGF-stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells with potency similar to pazopanib. The other metabolites show at least 10- to 20-fold less activity than the parent compound in the same cellular assay.
METABOLITE INACTIVE -> PARENT
FECAL
METABOLITE ACTIVE -> PARENT
The majority of radiolabeled material recovered in feces constituted unchanged pazopanib, accounting for a mean of 67% of the administered radioactivity activity dose. Pazopanib metabolites GSK1268992 and GSK1268997 accounted for means of approximately 6% and 2% of the administered radioactivity dose, respectively.
FECAL
METABOLITE ACTIVE -> PARENT
Renal elimination of pazopanib is accounted for less than 4% of bodily excretion of the administered dose (Table 9). The majority of the radioactivity (82.2%) was recovered in feces by 120 hours (Table 9). Pazopanib undergoes moderate liver metabolism.
FECAL; PLASMA; URINE
METABOLITE INACTIVE -> PARENT
Four pazopanib metabolites (GSK1268992, GSK1268997, GSK1071306, and GW700201) have been identified. Only one of these metabolites (GSK1268997) has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of VEGF-stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells with potency similar to pazopanib. The other metabolites show at least 10- to 20-fold less activity than the parent compound in the same cellular assay.
METABOLITE INACTIVE -> PARENT
Renal elimination of pazopanib is accounted for less than 4% of bodily excretion of the administered dose (Table 9). The majority of the radioactivity (82.2%) was recovered in feces by 120 hours (Table 9). Pazopanib undergoes moderate liver metabolism. Pazopanib was the major drug-related component in human plasma representing 84% and 91% of the AUC(0-∞) in two of the three subjects that received 400 mg radiolabeled pazopanib.
FECAL; PLASMA; URINE
METABOLITE INACTIVE -> PARENT
Four pazopanib metabolites (GSK1268992, GSK1268997, GSK1071306, and GW700201) have been identified. Only one of these metabolites (GSK1268997) has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of VEGF-stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells with potency similar to pazopanib.
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY
Name Property Type Amount Referenced Substance Defining Parameters References
Biological Half-life PHARMACOKINETIC Elimination
PHARMACOKINETIC