U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula Cl.K
Molecular Weight 74.551
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Potassium chloride

SMILES

[Cl-].[K+]

InChI

InChIKey=WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI=1S/ClH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula K
Molecular Weight 39.0983
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula ClH
Molecular Weight 36.461
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Potassium is needed to maintain good health. When potassium level falls below 3.5 mmol/L, Hypokalemia is diagnosed. In case of extremely low level of potassium (lower than 2.5 mmol/L) the following symptoms are appeared: malaise and fatigue. This low level of potassium can lead to severe muscle weakness and paralysis; respiratory failure; intermittent muscle spasms. It is known, foods that are good sources of potassium and low in sodium may reduce the risk of high blood pressure and stroke. Potassium supplementation is also recommended as an adjuvant antihypertensive agent for patients with essential hypertension.

Approval Year

Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Palliative
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Inhibition of HIV-1 infection by zinc group metal compounds.
1999 Sep
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

Potassium is administered in various dosage forms (gluconate, citrate, chloride, bicarbonate). Exact dose should be determined by a doctor. Most people will not take more than 100 mEq a day.
Route of Administration: Oral
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
Record UNII
660YQ98I10
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
Potassium chloride
EP   FCC   HSDB   II   INCI   MART.   MI   ORANGE BOOK   USP   USP-RS   VANDF   WHO-DD   WHO-IP  
INCI  
Official Name English
E-508
Code English
KLOR-CON
Brand Name English
KLOTRIX
Brand Name English
MICRO-K
Brand Name English
POTASSIUM (AS CHLORIDE) [VANDF]
Common Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE COMPONENT OF TIS-U-SOL
Common Name English
MICRO-K 10
Brand Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [MI]
Common Name English
NSC-77368
Code English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [VANDF]
Common Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [WHO-IP]
Common Name English
E 508
Code English
POTASSIUM(I) CHLORIDE
Systematic Name English
Potassium chloride [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
TIS-U-SOL COMPONENT POTASSIUM CHLORIDE
Common Name English
INS-508
Code English
CHLORIDE (AS POTASSIUM)
VANDF  
Common Name English
K-TAB
Brand Name English
TEN-K
Brand Name English
THAM-E COMPONENT POTASSIUM CHLORIDE
Common Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [USP MONOGRAPH]
Common Name English
NEOBAKASAL
Common Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [HSDB]
Common Name English
KALI MURIATICUM [HPUS]
Common Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE COMPONENT OF THAM-E
Common Name English
KALI MURIATICUM
HPUS  
Common Name English
KAON CL-10
Brand Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [USP-RS]
Common Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [INCI]
Common Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [FCC]
Common Name English
CHLORIDE (AS POTASSIUM) [VANDF]
Common Name English
INS NO.508
Code English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [MART.]
Common Name English
HALFLYTELY COMPONENT POTASSIUM CHLORIDE
Common Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [ORANGE BOOK]
Common Name English
SYLVINE
Common Name English
SLOW-K
Brand Name English
K+10
Brand Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [EP MONOGRAPH]
Common Name English
KCL
Common Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [II]
Common Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE COMPONENT OF HALFLYTELY
Common Name English
B1653 [LANGUAL]
Code English
K-LEASE
Brand Name English
KALII CHLORIDUM [WHO-IP LATIN]
Common Name English
MICRO-K LS
Brand Name English
POTASSIUM MONOCHLORIDE
Systematic Name English
K+8
Brand Name English
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE [JAN]
Common Name English
KAON CL
Brand Name English
SYLVITE
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
CFR 21 CFR 184.1622
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
WHO-ESSENTIAL MEDICINES LIST 26.1
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC B05XA01
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
WHO-VATC QA12BA01
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
JECFA EVALUATION INS-508
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C29730
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
WHO-VATC QB05XA01
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
DSLD 2903 (Number of products:117)
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC A12BA01
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
EPA PESTICIDE CODE 13904
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 403513
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
WHO-ESSENTIAL MEDICINES LIST 26.2
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 616817
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
WHO-VATC QA12BA51
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC A12BA51
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
CODEX ALIMENTARIUS (GSFA) INS-508
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
7447-40-7
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
660YQ98I10
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
32588
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NSC
77368
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
231-211-8
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
8591
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
NCI_THESAURUS
C47679
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1200731
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
RS_ITEM_NUM
1548190
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DAILYMED
660YQ98I10
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
4873
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WHO INTERNATIONAL PHARMACOPEIA
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Description: Colourless crystals or a white, crystalline powder; odourless. Solubility: Soluble in 3 parts of water; practically insoluble in ethanol (~750 g/l) TS. Category: Ionic equilibration agent. Storage: Potassium chloride should be kept in a well-closed container.Labelling. The designation Potassium chloride for parenteral use indicates that the substance complies with the additionalrequirement given at the end of this monograph and may be used for parenteral administration or for other sterile applications. Definition: Potassium chloride contains not less than 99.0% and not more than 100.5% of KCl, calculated with reference to thedried substance.
SMS_ID
100000091807
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB12559MIG
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB00761
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID5021178
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m9012
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
WIKIPEDIA
Potassium chloride (medical use)
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
HSDB
1252
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
D011189
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
4199
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 04:51:26 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY
Name Property Type Amount Referenced Substance Defining Parameters References
Route of Elimination PHARMACOKINETIC
MAXIMUM TOLERATED DOSE TOXICITY SERUM POTASSIUM GREATER THAN 2.5 mEq/L: 200 mEq PER 24 HOURS