U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula K
Molecular Weight 39.0983
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 1

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of POTASSIUM CATION

SMILES

[K+]

InChI

InChIKey=NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/K/q+1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula K
Molecular Weight 39.0983
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Potassium is needed to maintain good health. When potassium level falls below 3.5 mmol/L, Hypokalemia is diagnosed. In case of extremely low level of potassium (lower than 2.5 mmol/L) the following symptoms are appeared: malaise and fatigue. This low level of potassium can lead to severe muscle weakness and paralysis; respiratory failure; intermittent muscle spasms. It is known, foods that are good sources of potassium and low in sodium may reduce the risk of high blood pressure and stroke. Potassium supplementation is also recommended as an adjuvant antihypertensive agent for patients with essential hypertension.

Approval Year

Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Palliative
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Mineral and water nutrition.
1991 Jul
Diet, genetics and hypertension.
1997 Aug
Inhibition of HIV-1 infection by zinc group metal compounds.
1999 Sep
Crystal structures of Tritrichomonasfoetus inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase in complex with substrate, cofactor and analogs: a structural basis for the random-in ordered-out kinetic mechanism.
2003 Feb 14
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

Potassium is administered in various dosage forms (gluconate, citrate, chloride, bicarbonate). Exact dose should be determined by a doctor. Most people will not take more than 100 mEq a day.
Route of Administration: Oral
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
Record UNII
295O53K152
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
POTASSIUM CATION
Common Name English
POTASSIUM ION
Common Name English
POTASSIUM, ION (K1+)
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
WHO-ATC C03CB01
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03AB03
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03BB03
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C68279
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03BB02
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03BB07
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03AB04
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03AB01
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03AB07
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03AB09
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
LOINC 2823-3
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
NDF-RT N0000175811
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03AB02
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03CB02
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03AB06
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03BB04
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03BB05
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
NDF-RT N0000175600
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03AB05
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC C03AB08
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
NDF-RT N0000007854
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
RXCUI
1318915
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
FDA UNII
295O53K152
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C68280
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000134003
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB57858
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID9042671
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
813
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB01345
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DAILYMED
295O53K152
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
29103
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
24203-36-9
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:38:20 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY