Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C31H48O6 |
Molecular Weight | 516.7092 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 10 / 10 |
E/Z Centers | 1 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@@]12C[C@@H](O)[C@@]3([H])[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@]4([H])CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1(C)C[C@H](OC(C)=O)\C2=C(\CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=O
InChI
InChIKey=IECPWNUMDGFDKC-MZJAQBGESA-N
InChI=1S/C31H48O6/c1-17(2)9-8-10-20(28(35)36)26-22-15-24(34)27-29(5)13-12-23(33)18(3)21(29)11-14-30(27,6)31(22,7)16-25(26)37-19(4)32/h9,18,21-25,27,33-34H,8,10-16H2,1-7H3,(H,35,36)/b26-20-/t18-,21-,22-,23+,24+,25-,27-,29-,30-,31-/m0/s1
Molecular Formula | C31H48O6 |
Molecular Weight | 516.7092 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
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Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 10 / 10 |
E/Z Centers | 1 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
DescriptionSources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21546624
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21546624
Fusidic acid is a anti-bacterial agent, initially isolated from Fusidium coccineum by Godtfredsen et al (Leo Pharma) in 1960. It is discussed that fusidic acid exerts its anti-microbial effect by inhibiting bacterial elongation factor G, thus suppressing the protein synthesis. Fusidic acid is widely used in Europe under the names Fucidin H(fusidic acid / hydrocortisone acetate), Fucidin (fusidic acid / sodium fusidate) and Fucicort (fusidic acid / betamethasone valerate) for the treatment of primary/secondary skin infections and inflammatory dermatoses.
CNS Activity
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8475801
Curator's Comment: CNS penetration is low.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: Bacterial elongation factor G |
1.0 µM [IC50] |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Curative | FUCIDIN Approved UseFor use in the treatment of primary and secondary skin infections caused by sensitive strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcusspp and Corynebacterium minutissimum. Primary skin infections that may be expected to respond to treatment with FUCIDIN OINTMENT (sodium fusidate) and CREAM (fusidic acid) include: impetigo contagiosa, erythrasma and secondary skin infections such as infected wounds and infected burns. |
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Curative | FUCICORT Approved UseFUCICORT is indicated in inflammatory dermatoses where bacterial infection is present or likely to occur. Inflammatory dermatoses include atopic eczema, discoid eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, lichen simplex chronicus, psoriasis, discoid lupus erythematosus |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Haematuria during methicillin therapy. | 1971 Jul |
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Protein synthesis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv and the effect of streptomycin in streptomycin-susceptible and -resistant strains. | 1973 Sep |
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Adverse reactions to intravenous administration of fusidic acid. | 1981 |
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Staphylococcal septicaemia complicated by probable cloxacillin neurotoxicity and by jaundice induced by fusidic acid. | 1983 Apr |
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Screening for new compounds with antiherpes activity. | 1984 Oct |
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Fusidic acid-induced hyperbilirubinemia. | 1987 Aug |
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Inhibition of HIV replication in vitro by fusidic acid. | 1987 Oct 10 |
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Marked in vivo antiretrovirus activity of 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine, a selective anti-human immunodeficiency virus agent. | 1989 Jan |
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Suppression of HIV replication in vitro by fusidic acid parallels cell toxicity. | 1989 Jan |
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Acute renal failure following intravenous fusidic acid. | 1993 |
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Anti-HIV activity of dideoxynucleosides, foscarnet and fusidic acid is potentiated by human leukocyte interferon in blood-derived macrophages. | 1994 May-Jun |
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In vitro susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to fusidic acid. | 2001 Dec |
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Antimycobacterial plant terpenoids. | 2001 Nov |
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Hypocalcaemia during fusidic acid therapy. | 2002 Feb |
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Sideroblastic anaemia and fusidic acid. | 2003 Feb |
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Sideroblastic anaemia during fusidic acid treatment. | 2004 May |
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Intracellular activity of antibiotics in a model of human THP-1 macrophages infected by a Staphylococcus aureus small-colony variant strain isolated from a cystic fibrosis patient: pharmacodynamic evaluation and comparison with isogenic normal-phenotype and revertant strains. | 2009 Apr |
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Interference with bile salt export pump function is a susceptibility factor for human liver injury in drug development. | 2010 Dec |
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A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development. | 2013 Nov |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
A small amount of fucidin ointment(sodium fusidate) or cream (fusidic acid) should be
applied to the lesion 3 or 4 times daily until favourable results are achieved. Futicort cream (fusidic acid / betamethasone valerate) is applied 2 times daily.
Route of Administration:
Topical
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21546624
In vitro fusidic acid inhibited S. aureus (minimum inhibitory concentration [MIC], 0.25 ug/mL), Micrococcus luteus (MIC, 0.25–0.5 ug/mL), Corynebacterium spp. (MIC, 0.06–0.12 ug/mL), Moraxella catarrhalis (MIC, 0.06–0.12 ug/mL), and Neisseria meningitidis (MIC, 0.12–0.25 ug/mL).
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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Record UNII |
59XE10C19C
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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WHO-VATC |
QD09AA02
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D09AA02
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S01AA13
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WHO-VATC |
QD06AX01
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C28394
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WHO-ATC |
D06AX01
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WHO-VATC |
QS01AA13
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C52588
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WHO-VATC |
QJ01XC01
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WHO-ATC |
J01XC01
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Fusidic Acid
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FUSIDIC ACID
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m5616
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DTXSID0023086
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C65793
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SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT | |||
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SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS | |||
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