Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C17H19FN2O2 |
Molecular Weight | 302.3434 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
C[C@H](NCC1=CC=C(OCC2=CC=CC=C2F)C=C1)C(N)=O
InChI
InChIKey=BHJIBOFHEFDSAU-LBPRGKRZSA-N
InChI=1S/C17H19FN2O2/c1-12(17(19)21)20-10-13-6-8-15(9-7-13)22-11-14-4-2-3-5-16(14)18/h2-9,12,20H,10-11H2,1H3,(H2,19,21)/t12-/m0/s1
Molecular Formula | C17H19FN2O2 |
Molecular Weight | 302.3434 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
DescriptionCurator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/newron-announces-positive-results-with-ralfinamide-from-phase-ii-trial-in-neuropathic-pain-74976442.html
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/newron-announces-positive-results-with-ralfinamide-from-phase-ii-trial-in-neuropathic-pain-74976442.html
Priralfinamide, also known as Ralfinamide, FCE-26742A; NW-1029; PNU-0154339E, is a Na-channel blocker for the treatment of neuropathic pain and other pain conditions such as post-operative dental pain. It has a relatively complex pharmacology, acting as a mixed voltage-gated sodium channel blocker (including Nav1.7), N-type calcium channel blocker, noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonist, and monoamine oxidase B inhibitor. Priralfinamide is in phase Ⅲ clinical trials by Newron for the treatment of chronic neuropathic pain.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL2094124 |
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Target ID: CHEMBL2039 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22872464 |
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Target ID: CHEMBL2331043 Sources: http://www.newron.com/ENG/Default.aspx?SEZ=3&PAG=40 |
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Target ID: CHEMBL4478 Sources: http://www.newron.com/ENG/Default.aspx?SEZ=3&PAG=40 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Palliative | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
3.28 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21071997/ |
320 mg single, oral dose: 320 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
PRIRALFINAMIDE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
41.3 mg × h/L EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21071997/ |
320 mg single, oral dose: 320 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
PRIRALFINAMIDE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
14.7 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21071997/ |
320 mg single, oral dose: 320 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
PRIRALFINAMIDE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
Funbound
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
10% EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21071997/ |
320 mg single, oral dose: 320 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
PRIRALFINAMIDE plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
320 mg single, oral (unknown) Studied dose |
healthy, ADULT n = 6 Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Population Size: 6 Sources: |
Other AEs: numbness of throat, flu symptoms... Other AEs: numbness of throat (1 pt) Sources: flu symptoms (1 pt) Alanine aminotransferase increase (mild, 1 pt) aspartate aminotransferase (mild, 1 pt) Dizziness (3 patients) Numbness of tongue (2 patients) |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
flu symptoms | 1 pt | 320 mg single, oral (unknown) Studied dose |
healthy, ADULT n = 6 Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Population Size: 6 Sources: |
numbness of throat | 1 pt | 320 mg single, oral (unknown) Studied dose |
healthy, ADULT n = 6 Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Population Size: 6 Sources: |
Numbness of tongue | 2 patients | 320 mg single, oral (unknown) Studied dose |
healthy, ADULT n = 6 Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Population Size: 6 Sources: |
Dizziness | 3 patients | 320 mg single, oral (unknown) Studied dose |
healthy, ADULT n = 6 Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Population Size: 6 Sources: |
Alanine aminotransferase increase | mild, 1 pt | 320 mg single, oral (unknown) Studied dose |
healthy, ADULT n = 6 Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Population Size: 6 Sources: |
aspartate aminotransferase | mild, 1 pt | 320 mg single, oral (unknown) Studied dose |
healthy, ADULT n = 6 Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Population Size: 6 Sources: |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Analysis of human Nav1.8 expressed in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells. | 2005 Dec 28 |
|
Functional and pharmacological properties of human and rat NaV1.8 channels. | 2009 Apr |
|
Disposition and metabolism of ralfinamide, a novel Na-channel blocker, in healthy male volunteers. | 2010 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00736151
Priralfinamide administered orally at rising doses of 80 - 320 mg/day
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17707373
Curator's Comment: Priralfinamide (3–200 uM) inhibition of tetrodotoxinresistant
and tetrodotoxin-sensitive peak current amplitudes
(tonic block) was strictly concentration dependent. Tetrodotoxin-resistant currents, evoked from a pre-conditioning
potential giving maximal current availability (90
mV), were inhibited by ralfinamide with an IC50 value of 72 uM
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15763243
In capsaicin-responsive tonic firing nociceptive dorsal root ganglion neurons of adult rats, priralfinamide (25 uM) reduced the number of action potentials (APs) from 10.6+/-1.8 to 2.6+/-0.7 APs/600 ms
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Sat Dec 16 16:47:25 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Sat Dec 16 16:47:25 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
3LPF0S0GVV
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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C241
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C75074
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Ralfinamide
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