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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C16H10ClF3N2O
Molecular Weight 338.712
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of OBEFAZIMOD

SMILES

FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(NC2=CC=C3C=CC=C(Cl)C3=N2)C=C1

InChI

InChIKey=OZOGDCZJYVSUBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C16H10ClF3N2O/c17-13-3-1-2-10-4-9-14(22-15(10)13)21-11-5-7-12(8-6-11)23-16(18,19)20/h1-9H,(H,21,22)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C16H10ClF3N2O
Molecular Weight 338.712
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description

ABX-464 is being developed by Abivax, in collaboration with the Cuban Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (CIGB), for the treatment of HIV. ABX-464, has demonstrated the potential to address indications in two disease areas: treatment of inflammation in ulcerative colitis and reduction of the viral reservoir in HIV. ABX-464 is an oral, first-in-class, small molecule that has demonstrated safety and profound anti-inflammatory activity in preclinical trials and in a completed Phase 2a proof-of-concept study to treat lesions in ulcerative colitis. It also inhibited HIV replication through an entirely new mechanism of action, and has completed three Phase 2a clinical trials. ABX-464 inhibits HIV-1 replication in stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with an IC50 ranging between 0.1 uM and 0.5 uM. In two Phase 2a clinical trials, ABX464-004 and ABX464-005, ABX-464 demonstrated up to 50% reduction of HIV-DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells after 28 days of combination treatment with anti-retroviral therapy. This unique mode of action and the preclinical data to-date suggest that ABX-464 has the potential to: Reduce or eliminate the viral reservoirs in patients with HIV Induce long term control of the viral load, Prevent the emergence of HIV mutants that are resistant to treatment after six months of treatment in vitro Be less frequently administered. When evaluated in a Phase 2a Proof-of-Concept study, ABX464-101, ABX-464 demonstrated both safety and statistically significant efficacy based on both clinical and endoscopic endpoints with 35% of the patients achieving a clinical remission (placebo: 11%) and 50% of patients achieving mucosal healing (placebo: 11%), (p=0.034) Because of its ability to greatly upregulate production of a unique RNA splicing product and anti-inflammatory agent, miR-124, ABX-464’s mechanism of action is unique and has shown promise in clinical trials in its ability to bring patients to remission and heal inflammatory lesions in ulcerative colitis.

Originator

Approval Year

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Twenty-four male subjects in good health without HIV infection, aged from 18 to 55 years old, with BMIs of 18-27 kg/m 2 were included. A single oral dose of ABX-464 (50, 100, 150 or 200 mg) was administered on the morning of day 0 after overnight fasting, with follow-up for 45 days.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
ABX-464 inhibits HIV-1 replication in stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with an IC50 ranging between 0.1 uM and 0.5 uM. To generalize the effect of ABX-464 on HIV-1 replication in other primary cells, cells are treated with between 0.01 uM up to 30 uM concentrations of ABX-464 and p24 antigen levels are monitored in culture supernatants over a 12 days period. ABX-464 efficiently blocks virus replication in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 ranging between 0.1 uM and 1 uM.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
26RU378B9V
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version