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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C18H24NO4
Molecular Weight 318.3875
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 6 / 6
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 1

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of METHSCOPOLAMINE

SMILES

[H][C@@]12O[C@]1([H])[C@H]3C[C@H](C[C@@H]2[N+]3(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](CO)C4=CC=CC=C4

InChI

InChIKey=LZCOQTDXKCNBEE-IKIFYQGPSA-N
InChI=1S/C18H24NO4/c1-19(2)14-8-12(9-15(19)17-16(14)23-17)22-18(21)13(10-20)11-6-4-3-5-7-11/h3-7,12-17,20H,8-10H2,1-2H3/q+1/t12-,13-,14-,15+,16-,17+/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI
Methscopolamine bromide is an anticholinergic agent used along with other medications to treat peptic ulcers by reducing stomach acid secretion. Methscopolamine is also commonly used as a drying agent, to dry up post-nasal drip, in cold, irritable bowel syndrome and allergy medications. Methscopolamine binds to M1-M5 isoforms of muscarinic receptors.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: Methscopolamine bromide has limited ability to cross the blood-brain-barrier

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
PAMINE

Approved Use

Methscopolamine bromide is an anticholinergic agent which possesses most of the pharmacological actions of that drug class. These include reduction in volume and total acid content of gastric secretion, inhibition of gastrointestinal motility, inhibition of salivary excretion, dilation of the pupil and inhibition of accommodation with resulting blurring of vision. Large doses may result in tachycardia.

Launch Date

1953
Palliative
DALLERGY

Approved Use

This product provides relief of the symptoms resulting from irritation of sinus, nasal, and upper respiratory tract tissue. Phenylephrine exerts a vasoconstrictive and decongestive action while chlorpheniramine maleate decreases the symptoms of watering eyes, post nasal drip, and sneezing. Methscopolamine nitrate further augments the antisecretory activity of this product.
Palliative
DALLERGY

Approved Use

This product provides relief of the symptoms resulting from irritation of sinus, nasal, and upper respiratory tract tissue. Phenylephrine exerts a vasoconstrictive and decongestive action while chlorpheniramine maleate decreases the symptoms of watering eyes, post nasal drip, and sneezing. Methscopolamine nitrate further augments the antisecretory activity of this product.
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Effect of cholingeric drugs on methadone-induced catalepsy and stereotypies in rats treated chronically with methadone.
1976 Oct
Central cholinergic mechanisms in L-DOPA induced hyperactive urinary bladder of the rat.
1982
Subtype-selective positive cooperative interactions between brucine analogues and acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors: radioligand binding studies.
1998 Mar
Allosteric effects of four stereoisomers of a fused indole ring system with 3H-N-methylscopolamine and acetylcholine at M1-M4 muscarinic receptors.
1999
Allosteric interactions of staurosporine and other indolocarbazoles with N-[methyl-(3)H]scopolamine and acetylcholine at muscarinic receptor subtypes: identification of a second allosteric site.
2000 Jul
Bisquaternary dimers of strychnine and brucine. A new class of potent enhancers of antagonist binding to muscarinic M2 receptors.
2003 Jun 12
Pilocarpine-induced seizures in adult rats: monoamine content and muscarinic and dopaminergic receptor changes in the striatum.
2003 Oct
Modifications in muscarinic, dopaminergic and serotonergic receptors concentrations in the hippocampus and striatum of epileptic rats.
2005 Dec 5
Asparagine, valine, and threonine in the third extracellular loop of muscarinic receptor have essential roles in the positive cooperativity of strychnine-like allosteric modulators.
2005 May
Allosteric interactions with muscarinic acetylcholine receptors: complex role of the conserved tryptophan M2422Trp in a critical cluster of amino acids for baseline affinity, subtype selectivity, and cooperativity.
2006 Jul
Identification of various allosteric interaction sites on M1 muscarinic receptor using 125I-Met35-oxidized muscarinic toxin 7.
2006 May
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

The average dosage of Methscopolamine Bromide Tablets USP is 2.5 mg one-half hour before meals and 2.5 to 5 mg at bedtime. A starting dose of 12.5 mg daily will be clinically effective in most patients without the production of appreciable side effects.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
In the standard assay, mAChR subtypes (20-30 fmol/tube) in particulate fractions of Sf9 cells were incubated with 4 to 4.2 nM [3H]NMS (methscopolamine) and different concentrations of muscarinic ligands in 20 mM K-phosphate buffer (pH 7). Bound [3H]NMS trapped on the filter was counted with a liquid scintillation counter.
Name Type Language
METHSCOPOLAMINE
VANDF  
Common Name English
N-METHYLHYOSCINE
Common Name English
N-METHYLSCOPOLAMINE
Common Name English
METHSCOPOLAMINE [VANDF]
Common Name English
METHYLSCOPOLAMINE
WHO-DD  
Common Name English
METHSCOPOLAMINE ION
Common Name English
3-OXA-9-AZONIATRICYCLO(3.3.1.02,4)NONANE, 7-(3-HYDROXY-1-OXO-2-PHENYLPROPOXY)-9,9-DIMETHYL-, (7(S)-(1.ALPHA.,2.BETA.,4.BETA.,5.ALPHA.,7.BETA.))-
Systematic Name English
(-)-N-METHYLSCOPOLAMINE
Common Name English
Methylscopolamine [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
METHSCOPOLAMINE CATION
Common Name English
3-OXA-9-AZONIATRICYCLO(3.3.1.02,4)NONANE, 7-((2S)-3-HYDROXY-1-OXO-2-PHENYLPROPOXY)-9,9-DIMETHYL-, (1.ALPHA.,2.BETA.,4.BETA.,5.ALPHA.,7.BETA.)-
Systematic Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
LIVERTOX 621
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
WHO-ATC S01FA03
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NDF-RT N0000175370
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WHO-ATC A03BB03
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WHO-VATC QS01FA03
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WHO-ATC A03CB01
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WHO-VATC QA03BB03
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
WHO-VATC QA03CB01
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NCI_THESAURUS C29704
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NDF-RT N0000175574
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:57:41 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
EVMPD
SUB32123
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PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB11315
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PRIMARY
CAS
13265-10-6
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PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000124342
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PRIMARY
MESH
D019832
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PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C76001
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PRIMARY
DRUG CENTRAL
1757
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PRIMARY
FDA UNII
VDR09VTQ8U
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PRIMARY
HSDB
5420
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WIKIPEDIA
Methscopolamine
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PRIMARY
DAILYMED
VDR09VTQ8U
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PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID0046931
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PRIMARY
RXCUI
89785
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PRIMARY RxNorm