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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C9H13NO2
Molecular Weight 167.205
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of DEOXYEPINEPHRINE

SMILES

CNCCC1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1

InChI

InChIKey=NGKZFDYBISXGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C9H13NO2/c1-10-5-4-7-2-3-8(11)9(12)6-7/h2-3,6,10-12H,4-5H2,1H3

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

Epinine or deoxyepinephrine is an active form of Ibopamine, which is used as a cardiovascular agent in congestive heart failure. Epinine is a stimulant of alpha-adrenoceptor activities: alpha-1 and alpha-2. Experiments on pig’s eyes have shown that epinine can be a promising candidate substance for intraoperative (e.g., cataract surgery) intracameral use in humans.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
SIM2055 (FOSOPAMINE) was administered at increasing doses (from 100 to 300 mg).
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
One hundred twelve eyes from newly slaughtered pigs were used. After pretreatment with 20 mg intracameral acetylcholine to give miosis, 0.15 mL epinine was given as an intracameral injection. The pupils were filmed during 90 seconds with a video camera connected to an operation microscope, and the mean pupil diameters were measured from the video recordings. In 37 additional eyes, 0.15 mL vehicle, 1.5% epinine was injected intracamerally, and the eyes were kept on ice overnight. Epinine had a significantly larger mydriatic effect than phenylephrine at equal concentrations.