Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C14H12O3 |
Molecular Weight | 228.2438 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 1 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
C(\[H])(=C(/[H])\c1cc(cc(c1)O)O)/c2ccc(cc2)O
InChI
InChIKey=LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N
InChI=1S/C14H12O3/c15-12-5-3-10(4-6-12)1-2-11-7-13(16)9-14(17)8-11/h1-9,15-17H/b2-1+
Resveratrol, a natural non-flavonoid polyphenol, exhibits a wide range of beneficial properties as an anticancer agent, a platelet anti-aggregation agent, and an antioxidant, as well as its anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, antiallergenic. This compound is in phase III clinical trials in combination with carboxymethyl-β-glucan for improving nasal symptoms in children with pollen-induced allergic rhinitis. Also in phase III clinical trial in the treatment of painful knee osteoarthritis and in type 2 diabetic patients. It has been demonstrated that resveratrol may prevent type 2 diabetic by targeting Sirtuin type 1 (SIRT1), indicating that SIRT1 may be a novel therapeutic target for diabetes prevention.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: Q96EB6 Gene ID: 23411.0 Gene Symbol: SIRT1 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29387206 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Palliative | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Potential cancer-chemopreventive activities of wine stilbenoids and flavans extracted from grape (Vitis vinifera) cell cultures. | 2001 |
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Resveratrol inhibits intestinal tumorigenesis and modulates host-defense-related gene expression in an animal model of human familial adenomatous polyposis. | 2001 |
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Effects of 1alpha,25-(OH)(2)D(3) on rat growth zone chondrocytes are mediated via cyclooxygenase-1 and phospholipase A(2). | 2001 |
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Downregulation of the cyclin D1/Cdk4 complex occurs during resveratrol-induced cell cycle arrest in colon cancer cell lines. | 2001 Aug |
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The use of a high-volume screening procedure to assess the effects of dietary flavonoids on human cyp1a1 expression. | 2001 Aug |
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Resveratrol exhibits cytostatic and antiestrogenic properties with human endometrial adenocarcinoma (Ishikawa) cells. | 2001 Aug 15 |
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Effect of resveratrol on the expression of autocrine growth modulators in human breast cancer cells. | 2001 Dec |
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Differential inhibition and inactivation of human CYP1 enzymes by trans-resveratrol: evidence for mechanism-based inactivation of CYP1A2. | 2001 Dec |
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Do wine polyphenols modulate p53 gene expression in human cancer cell lines? | 2001 Jul |
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Resveratrol inhibits phorbol ester and UV-induced activator protein 1 activation by interfering with mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. | 2001 Jul |
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Piceatannol, a hydroxylated analog of the chemopreventive agent resveratrol, is a potent inducer of apoptosis in the lymphoma cell line BJAB and in primary, leukemic lymphoblasts. | 2001 Nov |
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Resveratrol-induced inactivation of human gastric adenocarcinoma cells through a protein kinase C-mediated mechanism. | 2001 Nov 15 |
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Bcl-2 overexpression attenuates resveratrol-induced apoptosis in U937 cells by inhibition of caspase-3 activity. | 2001 Oct |
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Estrogenic and antiestrogenic properties of resveratrol in mammary tumor models. | 2001 Oct 15 |
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Involvement of c-jun NH(2)-terminal kinases in resveratrol-induced activation of p53 and apoptosis. | 2002 Apr |
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Redox-sensitive interaction between KIAA0132 and Nrf2 mediates indomethacin-induced expression of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase. | 2002 Apr 1 |
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Resveratrol induced serine phosphorylation of p53 causes apoptosis in a mutant p53 prostate cancer cell line. | 2002 Aug |
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Gene expression profiles with activation of the estrogen receptor alpha-selective estrogen receptor modulator complex in breast cancer cells expressing wild-type estrogen receptor. | 2002 Aug 1 |
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Antioxidants induce different phenotypes by a distinct modulation of signal transduction. | 2002 Dec 18 |
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Mechanism of resveratrol-mediated suppression of tissue factor gene expression. | 2002 Jan |
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An LC-MS method for analyzing total resveratrol in grape juice, cranberry juice, and in wine. | 2002 Jan 30 |
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Transcriptional induction of CYP1A1 by oltipraz in human Caco-2 cells is aryl hydrocarbon receptor- and calcium-dependent. | 2002 Jul 5 |
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Analysis of resveratrol-induced apoptosis in human B-cell chronic leukaemia. | 2002 Jun |
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Pharmacological preconditioning with resveratrol: an insight with iNOS knockout mice. | 2002 Jun |
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Resveratrol induces growth inhibition, S-phase arrest, apoptosis, and changes in biomarker expression in several human cancer cell lines. | 2002 Mar |
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Resveratrol enhances the expression of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-activated gene (NAG-1) by increasing the expression of p53. | 2002 Mar |
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Resveratrol induces apoptosis in thyroid cancer cell lines via a MAPK- and p53-dependent mechanism. | 2002 Mar |
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Interactive gene expression pattern in prostate cancer cells exposed to phenolic antioxidants. | 2002 Mar 1 |
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Flavonoid effects relevant to cancer. | 2002 Nov |
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The antiproliferative activity of resveratrol results in apoptosis in MCF-7 but not in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells: cell-specific alteration of the cell cycle. | 2002 Nov 1 |
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Resveratrol suppresses angiotensin II-induced Akt/protein kinase B and p70 S6 kinase phosphorylation and subsequent hypertrophy in rat aortic smooth muscle cells. | 2002 Oct |
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Chronic treatment with trans resveratrol prevents intracerebroventricular streptozotocin induced cognitive impairment and oxidative stress in rats. | 2002 Oct 11 |
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Suppression of N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine (NMBA)-induced esophageal tumorigenesis in F344 rats by resveratrol. | 2002 Sep |
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Suppression of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced mammary carcinogenesis in rats by resveratrol: role of nuclear factor-kappaB, cyclooxygenase 2, and matrix metalloprotease 9. | 2002 Sep 1 |
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Effects of resveratrol-related hydroxystilbenes on the nitric oxide production in macrophage cells: structural requirements and mechanism of action. | 2002 Sep 13 |
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Resveratrol, a polyphenolic phytoalexin present in red wine, enhances expression and activity of endothelial nitric oxide synthase. | 2002 Sep 24 |
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Liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometric determination of inhibition of human cytochrome P450 isozymes by resveratrol and resveratrol-3-sulfate. | 2003 |
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Genome-scale analysis of resveratrol-induced gene expression profile in human ovarian cancer cells using a cDNA microarray. | 2003 Apr |
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Olive oil and red wine antioxidant polyphenols inhibit endothelial activation: antiatherogenic properties of Mediterranean diet phytochemicals. | 2003 Apr 1 |
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Activation of estrogen receptor alpha and ERbeta by 4-methylbenzylidene-camphor in human and rat cells: comparison with phyto- and xenoestrogens. | 2003 Apr 30 |
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Phytoestrogen regulation of a Vitamin D3 receptor promoter and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 actions in human breast cancer cells. | 2003 Feb |
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Suppression of IL-8 gene transcription by resveratrol in phorbol ester treated human monocytic cells. | 2003 Jun |
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Resveratrol induces apoptosis in human esophageal carcinoma cells. | 2003 Mar |
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Red wine polyphenolics increase LDL receptor expression and activity and suppress the secretion of ApoB100 from human HepG2 cells. | 2003 Mar |
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Differential expression of genes induced by resveratrol in LNCaP cells: P53-mediated molecular targets. | 2003 Mar 20 |
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Effects of resveratrol and 4-hexylresorcinol on hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative DNA damage in human lymphocytes. | 2003 May |
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Different short- and long-term effects of resveratrol on nuclear factor-kappaB phosphorylation and nuclear appearance in human endothelial cells. | 2003 May |
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Resveratrol acts as an estrogen receptor (ER) agonist in breast cancer cells stably transfected with ER alpha. | 2003 May 1 |
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The egr-1 gene is induced by DNA-damaging agents and non-genotoxic drugs in both normal and neoplastic human cells. | 2003 May 16 |
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Oral administration of trans-resveratrol to guinea pigs increases cardiac DT-diaphorase and catalase activities, and protects isolated atria from menadione toxicity. | 2003 May 2 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis: 2 sprays per nostril 3 times a day for a period of two months
knee osteoarthritis: resveratrol will be administered orally, at the dose of 40 mg (2 caplets) twice a day for one week, then at the dose of 20 mg (1 caplet) twice a day, for a total duration of 6 months.
Route of Administration:
Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29387206
The insulinoma cell line clone 1E (INS-1E) was treated with palmitic acid (PA). PA suppressed the expression of SIRT1 in a dose- and time-dependent manner. In PA-induced INS-1E cells, it was demonstrated that 10 µM resveratrol modulated the expression of PGC-1α and FOXO3a via SIRT1 and regulated the expression of mitochondrial biogenesis-associated, lipid metabolism-associated and β-cells-associated proteins.
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Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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EU-Orphan Drug |
EU/3/16/1827
Created by
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DSLD |
438 (Number of products:1077)
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
597817
Created by
admin on Sat Jun 26 08:37:11 UTC 2021 , Edited by admin on Sat Jun 26 08:37:11 UTC 2021
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C54630
Created by
admin on Sat Jun 26 08:37:11 UTC 2021 , Edited by admin on Sat Jun 26 08:37:11 UTC 2021
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
241707
Created by
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C275
Created by
admin on Sat Jun 26 08:37:11 UTC 2021 , Edited by admin on Sat Jun 26 08:37:11 UTC 2021
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Code System | Code | Type | Description | ||
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Resveratrol
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445154
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SUB32889
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501-36-0
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C1215
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1602105
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501-36-0
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7571
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1000492
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C059514
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Q369O8926L
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DB02709
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RESVERATROL
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M9549
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PRIMARY | Merck Index |
ACTIVE MOIETY
METABOLITE (PARENT)
METABOLITE (PARENT)