Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C16H16NO6P |
Molecular Weight | 349.2751 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CCOP(=O)(OCC)ON1C(=O)C2=CC=CC3=C2C(=CC=C3)C1=O
InChI
InChIKey=QNSIFYWAPWSAIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C16H16NO6P/c1-3-21-24(20,22-4-2)23-17-15(18)12-9-5-7-11-8-6-10-13(14(11)12)16(17)19/h5-10H,3-4H2,1-2H3
The organophosphate compound Naftalofos is an anthelmintic drug. In Australia it is approved for veterinary use. Naftalofos has been used for many years to control nematodes of livestock. Naftalofos boluses are used against nematodes of cattle. Naphthalophos (36.6 to 51.2 mg/kg) was also 93% efficient against the multiple resistant strains of Trichostrongylus colubriformis in sheep. Naphthalophos showed efficacy against Haemonchus contortus (> 99 %),Trichostrongylus axei (99.3 %), Teladorsagia circumcincta (97.8 %), Trichostrongylus colubriformis (99.2 %), Cooperia punctata/curticei/pectinata (90.4 %), Nematodirus spathiger (89.2 %) and Oesophagostomum venulosum/columbianum (93.7 %). Naphthalophos represents an effective therapeutic alternative for incorporation into worm control programmes.
Approval Year
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Principles for the use of macrocyclic lactones to minimise selection for resistance. | 2001 Nov |
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Characterization of moxidectin resistant Trichostrongylus colubriformis and Haemonchus contortus. | 2005 Mar 10 |
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A novel high throughput assay for anthelmintic drug screening and resistance diagnosis by real-time monitoring of parasite motility. | 2010 Nov 16 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/937791
Naftalofos boluses administered to cattle at the dose level of 50 mg of active ingredient per kilogram of body weight reduced fecal egg counts by 83.5%.
Route of Administration:
Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25288079
Naftalofos inhibited H. contortus larvae with IC50 value of 0.96 uM.
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WHO-VATC |
QP52AB06
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EPA PESTICIDE CODE |
204100
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C250
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CHEMBL2105556
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SUB09128MIG
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C90727
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H5IT2P8H5I
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100000084456
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DTXSID2042193
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m7708
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1805
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naftalofos
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216-078-6
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229795
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ACTIVE MOIETY