Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | C18H22O8P2 |
Molecular Weight | 428.31 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 1 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC\C(C1=CC=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C=C1)=C(\CC)C2=CC=C(OP(O)(O)=O)C=C2
InChI
InChIKey=NLORYLAYLIXTID-ISLYRVAYSA-N
InChI=1S/C18H22O8P2/c1-3-17(13-5-9-15(10-6-13)25-27(19,20)21)18(4-2)14-7-11-16(12-8-14)26-28(22,23)24/h5-12H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H2,19,20,21)(H2,22,23,24)/b18-17+
DescriptionSources: http://druginfosys.com/Drug.aspx?drugCode=327&drugName=&type=0https://www.drugs.com/mmx/stilbestrol.htmlCurator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including:
http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/pre96/083003.pdf | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diethylstilbestrol | http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol100A/mono100A-16.pdf
Sources: http://druginfosys.com/Drug.aspx?drugCode=327&drugName=&type=0https://www.drugs.com/mmx/stilbestrol.html
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including:
http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/pre96/083003.pdf | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diethylstilbestrol | http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol100A/mono100A-16.pdf
Diethylstilbestrol is a synthetic non-steroidal estrogen. It is used in the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders, prostate cancer and in the prevention of miscarriage or premature delivery in pregnant women prone to miscarriage or premature delivery. Diethylstilbestrol is a very potent full agonist of the estrogen receptors. At the cellular level, estrogens increase the synthesis of DNA, RNA, and various proteins in target tissues. Pituitary mass is also increased. Estrogens reduce the release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone from the hypothalamus, leading to a reduction in release of follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone from the pituitary. Adverse effects are: breast pain or tenderness, enlargement of breasts, gynecomastia, peripheral edema and others. Estrogens may interfere with the effects of bromocriptine. Dosage adjustment may be needed. Concurrent use with estrogens may alter the metabolism and protein binding of the glucocorticoids, leading to decreased clearance, increased elimination half-life, and increased therapeutic and toxic effects of the glucocorticoids.
Originator
Sources: DOI: 10.1016/0305-7372(84)90049-5https://www.nature.com/articles/141247b0
Curator's Comment: Fosfestrol was developed in the research laboratories of Asta-Werke and introduced in 1952 for the therapy of metastasizing prostatic carcinoma under the name of Honvan.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL206 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22294742 |
0.18 nM [EC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL242 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22294742 |
0.06 nM [EC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL3429 |
10.0 µM [EC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL3751 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11447273 |
700.0 nM [EC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL4245 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11447273 |
700.0 nM [EC50] | ||
Target ID: P11474 Gene Symbol: ESRRA Sources: http://genesdev.cshlp.org/content/15/7/833.full |
1.0 µM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: O95718 Gene Symbol: ESRRB Sources: http://genesdev.cshlp.org/content/15/7/833.full |
1.0 µM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: P62508 Gene Symbol: ESRRG Sources: http://genesdev.cshlp.org/content/15/7/833.full |
1.0 µM [IC50] | ||
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Stilphostrol Approved UseUnknown Launch Date1981 |
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Primary | STILBESTROL Approved UseUsed in the treatment of prostate cancer. Launch Date1973 |
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Preventing | STILBESTROL Approved UsePrevention of miscarriage or premature delivery in pregnant women prone to miscarriage or premature delivery. Launch Date1973 |
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Primary | STILBESTROL Approved UseIt is used for the treatment of senile (atrophic) vaginitis. Launch Date1973 |
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Primary | STILBESTROL Approved UseIt is used for the treatment of vulvar dystrophy. Launch Date1973 |
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Primary | STILBESTROL Approved UseOther therapeutic use of diethylstilbestrol was post menopause syndrome. Launch Date1973 |
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Primary | STILBESTROL Approved UseDrug is indicated for replacement therapy of estrogen deficiency associated with amenorrhea. Launch Date1973 |
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Primary | STILBESTROL Approved UseDrug is indicated for replacement therapy of estrogen deficiency associated with female hypogonadism. Launch Date1973 |
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Preventing | STILBESTROL Approved UseDrug is indicated for the prevention of osteoporosis. Launch Date1973 |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
1104 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Recommended Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 56-87 n = 17 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 56-87 Sex: M Population Size: 17 Sources: |
Disc. AE: Vomiting... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Vomiting (1 patient) Sources: |
600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 59 n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 59 Sex: M Population Size: 1 Sources: |
Disc. AE: Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency Sources: |
120 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 120 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 120 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 65 n = 47 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 65 Sex: M Population Size: 47 Sources: |
Disc. AE: Toxic reaction (NOS), Toxic reaction (NOS)... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Toxic reaction (NOS) (grade 2, 3 patients) Sources: Toxic reaction (NOS) (grade 3, 2 patients) |
5.7 g 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 5.7 g, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 5.7 g, 1 times / day Co-administed with:: SALICYLIC ACID(200 mg; 1/day) Sources: |
unhealthy, 68 n = 21 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 68 Sex: M Population Size: 21 Sources: |
DLT: Nausea and vomiting, Nausea and vomiting... Dose limiting toxicities: Nausea and vomiting (grade 1, 13 patients) Sources: Nausea and vomiting (grade 2, 4 patients) Weight gain (2 patients) Edema (2 patients) |
100 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 70 n = 38 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 70 Sex: M Population Size: 38 Sources: |
Other AEs: Hypertension, Gynecomastia... Other AEs: Hypertension (5%) Sources: Gynecomastia (38%) Peripheral edema (32%) Gastrointestinal discomfort (19%) Deep vein thrombosis (8%) Skin rash (5%) Transaminases increased (2%) |
1104 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Co-administed with:: MEPERIDINE(75 mg; i.m; 1/day) Sources: PROCHLORPERAZINE(12.5 mg; i.m; 1/day) |
unhealthy, 74 n = 17 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 74 Sex: M Population Size: 17 Sources: |
Other AEs: Nausea, Bone pain... Other AEs: Nausea (17 patients) Sources: Bone pain (17 patients) Perineal pain (1 patient) Deep vein thrombosis (4 patients) |
4 g 1 times / day multiple, intravenous RP2D Dose: 4 g, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 4 g, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Sex: M Sources: |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Vomiting | 1 patient Disc. AE |
1104 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Recommended Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 56-87 n = 17 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 56-87 Sex: M Population Size: 17 Sources: |
Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency | Disc. AE | 600 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 600 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 59 n = 1 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 59 Sex: M Population Size: 1 Sources: |
Toxic reaction (NOS) | grade 2, 3 patients Disc. AE |
120 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 120 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 120 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 65 n = 47 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 65 Sex: M Population Size: 47 Sources: |
Toxic reaction (NOS) | grade 3, 2 patients Disc. AE |
120 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 120 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 120 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 65 n = 47 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 65 Sex: M Population Size: 47 Sources: |
Edema | 2 patients DLT |
5.7 g 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 5.7 g, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 5.7 g, 1 times / day Co-administed with:: SALICYLIC ACID(200 mg; 1/day) Sources: |
unhealthy, 68 n = 21 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 68 Sex: M Population Size: 21 Sources: |
Weight gain | 2 patients DLT |
5.7 g 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 5.7 g, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 5.7 g, 1 times / day Co-administed with:: SALICYLIC ACID(200 mg; 1/day) Sources: |
unhealthy, 68 n = 21 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 68 Sex: M Population Size: 21 Sources: |
Nausea and vomiting | grade 1, 13 patients DLT |
5.7 g 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 5.7 g, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 5.7 g, 1 times / day Co-administed with:: SALICYLIC ACID(200 mg; 1/day) Sources: |
unhealthy, 68 n = 21 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 68 Sex: M Population Size: 21 Sources: |
Nausea and vomiting | grade 2, 4 patients DLT |
5.7 g 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 5.7 g, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 5.7 g, 1 times / day Co-administed with:: SALICYLIC ACID(200 mg; 1/day) Sources: |
unhealthy, 68 n = 21 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 68 Sex: M Population Size: 21 Sources: |
Gastrointestinal discomfort | 19% | 100 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 70 n = 38 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 70 Sex: M Population Size: 38 Sources: |
Transaminases increased | 2% | 100 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 70 n = 38 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 70 Sex: M Population Size: 38 Sources: |
Peripheral edema | 32% | 100 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 70 n = 38 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 70 Sex: M Population Size: 38 Sources: |
Gynecomastia | 38% | 100 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 70 n = 38 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 70 Sex: M Population Size: 38 Sources: |
Hypertension | 5% | 100 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 70 n = 38 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 70 Sex: M Population Size: 38 Sources: |
Skin rash | 5% | 100 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 70 n = 38 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 70 Sex: M Population Size: 38 Sources: |
Deep vein thrombosis | 8% | 100 mg 3 times / day multiple, oral Recommended Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 100 mg, 3 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, 70 n = 38 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 70 Sex: M Population Size: 38 Sources: |
Perineal pain | 1 patient | 1104 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Co-administed with:: MEPERIDINE(75 mg; i.m; 1/day) Sources: PROCHLORPERAZINE(12.5 mg; i.m; 1/day) |
unhealthy, 74 n = 17 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 74 Sex: M Population Size: 17 Sources: |
Bone pain | 17 patients | 1104 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Co-administed with:: MEPERIDINE(75 mg; i.m; 1/day) Sources: PROCHLORPERAZINE(12.5 mg; i.m; 1/day) |
unhealthy, 74 n = 17 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 74 Sex: M Population Size: 17 Sources: |
Nausea | 17 patients | 1104 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Co-administed with:: MEPERIDINE(75 mg; i.m; 1/day) Sources: PROCHLORPERAZINE(12.5 mg; i.m; 1/day) |
unhealthy, 74 n = 17 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 74 Sex: M Population Size: 17 Sources: |
Deep vein thrombosis | 4 patients | 1104 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1104 mg, 1 times / day Co-administed with:: MEPERIDINE(75 mg; i.m; 1/day) Sources: PROCHLORPERAZINE(12.5 mg; i.m; 1/day) |
unhealthy, 74 n = 17 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: prostate cancer Age Group: 74 Sex: M Population Size: 17 Sources: |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Clear cell adenocarcinoma of the cervix and vagina. A clinicopathologic study of 21 cases with and without a history of maternal ingestion of estrogens. | 1976 Feb |
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Induction of urogenital anomalies and some tumors in the progeny of mice receiving diethylstilbestrol during pregnancy. | 1977 Apr |
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Effect of mesulergine on prolactin secretion and dopamine D2 receptors-adaptive changes in diethylstilbestrol-induced hyperplasia of the rat anterior pituitary. | 1992 Mar |
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Uterine responsiveness to estradiol and DNA methylation are altered by fetal exposure to diethylstilbestrol and methoxychlor in CD-1 mice: effects of low versus high doses. | 2002 Aug 15 |
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Improvement of a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for screening estrogen receptor binding activity. | 2002 Dec |
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Increases in mouse uterine heat shock protein levels are a sensitive and specific response to uterotrophic agents. | 2002 Dec |
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Induction of reproductive tract developmental abnormalities in the male rat by lowering androgen production or action in combination with a low dose of diethylstilbestrol: evidence for importance of the androgen-estrogen balance. | 2002 Dec |
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Relationship between estrogen receptor-binding and estrogenic activities of environmental estrogens and suppression by flavonoids. | 2002 Jul |
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Estrogen receptor binding assay of chemicals with a surface plasmon resonance biosensor. | 2002 May |
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Responsiveness of endometrial genes Connexin26, Connexin43, C3 and clusterin to primary estrogen, selective estrogen receptor modulators, phyto- and xenoestrogens. | 2002 Oct |
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Modulation of the onset of postnatal development of H(+)-ATPase-rich cells by steroid hormones in rat epididymis. | 2002 Oct |
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Activation of estrogen receptor alpha and ERbeta by 4-methylbenzylidene-camphor in human and rat cells: comparison with phyto- and xenoestrogens. | 2003 Apr 30 |
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Cirrhosis with steatohepatitis following longterm stilboestrol treatment. | 2003 Aug |
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Effect of diethylstilbestrol on polyamine metabolism in hamster epididymis. | 2003 Dec |
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Similarities and differences in uterine gene expression patterns caused by treatment with physiological and non-physiological estrogens. | 2003 Dec |
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The inhibitory effects of flavonoids and antiestrogens on the Glut1 glucose transporter in human erythrocytes. | 2003 Dec 15 |
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The immune system of geriatric mice is modulated by estrogenic endocrine disruptors (diethylstilbestrol, alpha-zearalanol, and genistein): effects on interferon-gamma. | 2003 Dec 15 |
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Diethylstilbestrol induces rat spermatogenic cell apoptosis in vivo through increased expression of spermatogenic cell Fas/FasL system. | 2003 Feb 21 |
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Oxidative DNA damage induced by toluene is involved in its male reproductive toxicity. | 2003 Jan |
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Simulation of the different biological activities of diethylstilbestrol (DES) on estrogen receptor alpha and estrogen-related receptor gamma. | 2003 Jan |
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Endocrine disrupting chemicals: interference of thyroid hormone binding to transthyretins and to thyroid hormone receptors. | 2003 Jan 31 |
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Long-lasting effects of lindane on mouse spermatogenesis induced by in utero exposure. | 2003 Jan-Feb |
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In vitro modulation of prolactin mRNA by toxaphene and 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl. | 2003 Jul |
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Estrogenic endocrine disruptive components interfere with calcium handling and differentiation of human trophoblast cells. | 2003 Jul 1 |
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Cytotoxic and xenoestrogenic effects via biotransformation of trans-anethole on isolated rat hepatocytes and cultured MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. | 2003 Jul 1 |
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Update on cryptorchidism: endocrine, environmental and therapeutic aspects. | 2003 Jun |
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Differential expression of c-fos and c-myc protooncogenes by estrogens, xenobiotics and other growth-stimulatory agents in primary rat hepatocytes. | 2003 Mar |
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Prenatal exposure to estrogenic compounds alters the expression pattern of platelet-derived growth factor receptors alpha and beta in neonatal rat testis: identification of gonocytes as targets of estrogen exposure. | 2003 Mar |
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Quantitative structure-activity relationships for estrogen receptor binding affinity of phenolic chemicals. | 2003 Mar |
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Effects of endocrine disrupting compounds on the pathology and oestrogen receptor alpha and beta distribution in the uterus and cervix of ewe lambs. | 2003 Nov |
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Study of 202 natural, synthetic, and environmental chemicals for binding to the androgen receptor. | 2003 Oct |
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Neonatal diethylstilbestrol exposure induces persistent elevation of c-fos expression and hypomethylation in its exon-4 in mouse uterus. | 2003 Oct |
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Autocrine/paracrine action of pituitary vasoactive intestinal peptide on lactotroph hyperplasia induced by estrogen. | 2003 Oct |
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The effect of endocrine disrupting chemicals on thyroid hormone binding to Japanese quail transthyretin and thyroid hormone receptor. | 2003 Oct 15 |
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Combined effects of tumor promoters and serum on proliferin mRNA induction: a biomarker sensitive to saccharin, 2,3,7,8-TCDD, and other compounds at minimal concentrations promoting C3H/10T1/2 cell transformation. | 2003 Oct 24 |
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Limb reduction defects in the first generation and deafness in the second generation of intrauterine exposed fetuses to diethylstilbestrol. | 2003 Oct-Dec |
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Sulfonation of environmental estrogens by zebrafish cytosolic sulfotransferases. | 2003 Sep 12 |
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Induction of vitellogenin synthesis in an Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) hepatocyte culture: a sensitive in vitro bioassay for the oestrogenic and anti-oestrogenic activity of chemicals. | 2003 Sep-Oct |
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Neonatal estrogenization leads to increased expression of cellular retinol binding protein 2 in the mouse reproductive tract. | 2004 Apr |
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Identification of estrogen-responsive genes by complementary deoxyribonucleic acid microarray and characterization of a novel early estrogen-induced gene: EEIG1. | 2004 Feb |
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Comparison of the Hershberger assay and androgen receptor binding assay of twelve chemicals. | 2004 Feb 15 |
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Dimerization modulates the activity of the orphan nuclear receptor ERRgamma. | 2004 Feb 20 |
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Age, sex and co-exposure to N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea influence mutations in the Alu repeat sequences in diethylstilbestrol-induced kidney tumors in Syrian hamsters. | 2004 Jan |
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Toxicogenomic difference between diethylstilbestrol and 17beta-estradiol in mouse testicular gene expression by neonatal exposure. | 2004 Jan |
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Long-term alteration of gene expression without morphological change in testis after neonatal exposure to genistein in mice: toxicogenomic analysis using cDNA microarray. | 2004 Mar |
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Modulation of AhR-mediated CYP1A1 mRNA and EROD activities by 17beta-estradiol and dexamethasone in TCDD-induced H411E cells. | 2004 Mar |
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Diethylstilbestrol induces fish oocyte maturation. | 2004 Mar 9 |
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Small nuclear RING finger protein expression during gonad development: regulation by gonadotropins and estrogen in the postnatal ovary. | 2004 May |
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Abnormal morphology of the penis in male rats exposed neonatally to diethylstilbestrol is associated with altered profile of estrogen receptor-alpha protein, but not of androgen receptor protein: a developmental and immunocytochemical study. | 2004 May |
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Upregulation of angiotensin II type 2 receptor expression in estrogen-induced pituitary hyperplasia. | 2004 May |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Curator's Comment: Intravenous: Initial: 600-1,200 mg/day via slow injection for 5-10 days, then 300 mg/day for 10-20 days.
360-480 mg 3 times/day. Maintenance: 120-240 mg 3 times/day.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: http://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/281424
Curator's Comment: There was exposed three prostatic carcinoma cell lines (LNCaP, DU 145, and PC-3), three non-prostatic neoplastic cell lines (KB: epidermoid carcinoma, EJ: Bladder carcinoma, Daudi: Burkitt lymphoma), and one non-transformed embryonic fibroblast line (MRC-5) to diethylstilbestrol (DES), DES monophosphate, and DES diphosphate (DESDP), at levels comparable to those occurring in patients’ sera during DESDP infusions. At concentrations of 1–20 µg/ml the drugs showed marked, dose-dependent cytotoxicity towards all cell lines under study.
1–20 µg/ml
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WHO-ATC |
L02AA04
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C2182
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WHO-VATC |
QL02AA04
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100000086880
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3248
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DBSALT001389
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m5550
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FOSFESTROL
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C004955
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C1105
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25284
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3032325
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CHEMBL1200598
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522-40-7
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1824
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SUB07795MIG
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ACTIVE MOIETY
SALT/SOLVATE (PARENT)