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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C25H22N4O8
Molecular Weight 506.4642
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of STREPTONIGRIN

SMILES

COC1=C(OC)C(O)=C(C=C1)C2=C(C)C(=NC(C3=NC4=C(C=C3)C(=O)C(OC)=C(N)C4=O)=C2N)C(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=PVYJZLYGTZKPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C25H22N4O8/c1-9-14(10-6-8-13(35-2)23(36-3)20(10)30)15(26)19(29-17(9)25(33)34)12-7-5-11-18(28-12)22(32)16(27)24(37-4)21(11)31/h5-8,30H,26-27H2,1-4H3,(H,33,34)

HIDE SMILES / InChI
Streptonigrin is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces flocculus. Streptonigrin exhibits activity as a broad spectrum antibiotic against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Streptonigrin shows antitumor activity against sarcomas, carcinomas, leukemias and lymphomas in vivo and in vitro. Due to its high toxicity, streptonigrin has not recieved widespread clinical use.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Target ID: CHEMBL2311221
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Biological properties of streptonigrin derivatives. II. Inhibition of reverse transcriptase activity.
1986 Feb
Comparative study on biological activities of heterocyclic quinones and streptonigrin.
1987 May
Bioactivation of quinones by DT-diaphorase, molecular, biochemical, and chemical studies.
1994
Role of NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase (DT-diaphorase) in cytotoxicity and induction of DNA damage by streptonigrin.
1996 Mar 8
Insights into the mechanism of streptonigrin-induced protein arginine deiminase inactivation.
2014 Feb 15
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In clinical trials, streptonigrin was administered by intravenous infusion (daily dose 7 ug/kg), or orally in the form of 0.2 mg capsule.
Route of Administration: Other
Exposure to 1-10 ug/ml streptonigrin results in an induction of phage production in lysogenic S. typhimurium LT7 cells.
Name Type Language
STREPTONIGRIN
MI   USAN  
USAN  
Official Name English
NSC-83950
Code English
STREPTONIGRIN [MI]
Common Name English
2-PYRIDINECARBOXYLIC ACID, 5-AMINO-6-(7-AMINO-5,8-DIHYDRO-6-METHOXY-5,8-DIOXO-2-QUINOLINYL)-4-(2-HYDROXY-3,4-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)-3-METHYL-
Common Name English
NSC-45383
Code English
STREPTONIGRIN [USAN]
Common Name English
Rufocromomycin [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
NIGRIN
Brand Name English
ANTIBIOTIC PRODUCED BY STREPTOMYCES FLOCCULUS
Common Name English
5-Amino-6-(7-amino-5,8-dihydro-6-methoxy-5,8-dioxo-2-quinolyl)-4-(2-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylpicolinic acid
Systematic Name English
RUFOCROMOMYCIN
INN   WHO-DD  
INN  
Official Name English
rufocromomycin [INN]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C259
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Code System Code Type Description
NSC
83950
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NCI_THESAURUS
C844
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FDA UNII
261Q3JB310
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INN
1261
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NSC
45383
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ChEMBL
CHEMBL11417
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CHEBI
9287
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EPA CompTox
DTXSID00960034
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CAS
3930-19-6
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SMS_ID
100000085788
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MERCK INDEX
m10227
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PRIMARY Merck Index
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
223-501-8
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PUBCHEM
5298
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EVMPD
SUB20556
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WIKIPEDIA
Streptonigrin
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MESH
D013308
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