Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | 2K.O4S |
Molecular Weight | 174.259 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O
InChI
InChIKey=OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
InChI=1S/2K.H2O4S/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2
SULFATE (as sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, and magnesium sulfate) is a component of SUPREP Bowel Prep Kit. It is an osmotic laxative indicated for cleansing of the colon in preparation for colonoscopy in adults. Sulfate salts provide sulfate anions, which are poorly absorbed. The osmotic effect of unabsorbed sulfate anions and the associated cations causes water to be retained within the gastrointestinal tract. SUPREP Bowel Prep Kit, when ingested with a large volume of water, produces copious watery diarrhea.
Approval Year
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
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Patterns of sulphation in heparan sulphate: polymorphism based on a common structural theme. | 1992 Apr |
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Heparan sulphate in the binding and activation of basic fibroblast growth factor. | 1992 Dec |
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The role of stromal cell heparan sulphate in regulating haemopoiesis. | 1996 May |
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Dehydroepiandrosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate and cardiovascular disease. | 1996 Sep |
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Dopamine sulphate: an enigma resolved. | 1999 Apr |
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The use of magnesium sulphate in the intensive care management of an Asian patient with tetanus. | 1999 Jul |
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Heparan sulphate. Regulation of growth factors in the mammary gland. | 2000 |
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Magnesium sulphate versus phenytoin for eclampsia. | 2000 |
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Regulation of sulfate transport and synthesis of sulfur-containing amino acids. | 2000 Jun |
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Herpes simplex virus: discovering the link between heparan sulphate and hereditary bone tumours. | 2000 Nov-Dec |
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Magnesium sulphate versus lytic cocktail for eclampsia. | 2001 |
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Magnesium sulphate for preventing preterm birth in threatened preterm labour. | 2002 |
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Dermatan sulphate as an antithrombotic drug. | 2002 Sep-Dec |
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Magnesium sulphate versus phenytoin for eclampsia. | 2003 |
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Magnesium sulphate versus diazepam for eclampsia. | 2003 |
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Glucosaminyl N-deacetylase/N-sulphotransferases in heparan sulphate biosynthesis and biology. | 2003 Apr |
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Heparan sulphate N-sulphotransferase activity: reaction mechanism and substrate recognition. | 2003 Apr |
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Are low dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate levels predictive for cardiovascular diseases? A review of prospective and retrospective studies. | 2003 Oct |
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Characterization of the Herpesvirus saimiri Orf51 protein. | 2004 Aug 15 |
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The SLC13 gene family of sodium sulphate/carboxylate cotransporters. | 2004 Feb |
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Chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans: preventing plasticity or protecting the CNS? | 2004 Jan |
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[The extracellular matrix of the central nervous system: chondroitin sulphate type proteoglycans and neural repair]. | 2004 May 1-15 |
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Biotechnological engineering of heparin/heparan sulphate: a novel area of multi-target drug discovery. | 2005 |
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Heparin/heparan sulphate binding in the TGF-beta cytokine superfamily. | 2006 Jun |
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Heparan sulphate requirement in platelet-derived growth factor B-mediated pericyte recruitment. | 2006 Jun |
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Insights into the role of heparan sulphate in fibroblast growth factor signalling. | 2006 Jun |
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The role of heparan sulphate in inflammation. | 2006 Sep |
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[Therapy of osteoarthritis crystalline glucosamine sulphate/a review of the clinical effcacy]. | 2007 |
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Heparan sulphate proteoglycans fine-tune mammalian physiology. | 2007 Apr 26 |
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Magnesium sulphate for women at risk of preterm birth for neuroprotection of the fetus. | 2007 Jul 18 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Split-Dose (2-Day) Regimen:
The evening before colonoscopy: dilute one bottle with water to a total volume of 16 oz. (up to the fill line) and drink the entire amount. Drink 32 ounces of water over the next hour.
Next morning: repeat both steps using the second bottle. Complete preparation at least 2 hours before colonoscopy or as directed by a physician.
Route of Administration:
Oral
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Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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JECFA EVALUATION |
INS-515(I)
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EPA PESTICIDE CODE |
5603
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DSLD |
3829 (Number of products:3)
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
403513
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
379212
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CODEX ALIMENTARIUS (GSFA) |
INS-515(I)
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CFR |
21 CFR 184.1643
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SUB20370
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DB14499
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C45678
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CONCEPT | Industrial Aid | ||
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1K573LC5TV
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C80907
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1K573LC5TV
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WW-45
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34323
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7778-80-5
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32036
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5047
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POTASSIUM SULFATE
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100000089071
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231-915-5
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CHEMBL2021424
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24507
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m9063
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PRIMARY | Merck Index | ||
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C031512
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PRIMARY |
ACTIVE MOIETY
SUBSTANCE RECORD